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There has been alot of press coverage and even a #1 reccomended diary about the New Orleanians testifying before congress. These folks testified about explosions and the levees being blown up intentionally to flood the black neighborhoods. I firmly believe that this is untrue and unfounded and the record needs to be set straight. Read on if you care to have an accurate history of what happened to the levees after Katrina and why some people believe the levees were blown up. I have updated below to address the myth of the St. Bernard levees being blown as well as added a link to some levee photos. I'll try to add more later but my dog is begging to go outside!

Updates at the bottom.

First of all the 17th street canal runs alongside a largely upper middle class area known as Lakeview. It is one of the whitest parts of New Orleans and the destruction there is just as bad as the Lower 9th Ward only it occupies a smaller geographical area and can be accessed on 3 sides from higher ground that was less affected by the flood. Because of this it was nearly impossible for the police and guard to keep people out that wanted to return. I stood on the emergency road that was built to access the breech 10 days after Katrina hit. I got there with no special passes at all. There was a flagman there and anyone could drive over the Old Hammond Highway Bridge right there. It has since been closed to the public but one can walk down the levee even today.

One woman asserted before Congress that a 30 foot deep crater is evidence of an explosion.  This crater is entirly possible from scouring. Furthermore if there was a crater as the result of an explosion it would have been eroded and replaced by a big scour hole caused by water rushing under the wall and through the eventual breech. The floodwall failed because water seeping through the underlying peat layer undercut the wall, allowing water to pour under it and into the city. This means that before the actual wall fell there was water rushing under the too short sheetpiling and through the peat and sand layer underneath the wall. It probably did make some noises but I doubt Mama D heard them because she was probably in the Lower 9th Ward. I have heard this rumor over and over again here in New Orleans.

Flooding in the Lower 9 was caused by the Industrial Canal. While the 17th street canal is only an outfall canal for pumped water the Industrial Canal is a much deeper shipping channel that connects the MRGO (Mississippi River Gulf Outlet) to Lake Ponchatrain. Storm surge rushed in through the MRGO unabated and these elevated water levels are responsible for the BREECH of the walls along the Industrial Canal as well as the flood protection levees of St. Bernard parish. These walls were not undercut but breeched, meaning the water came over the top and then eroded the base which then failed creating the breech. I am sure any number of things could have created some very loud noises around that time. I am only guessing as to what but I would say it was a transformer blowing, substation going underwater, or perhaps the nationaly reported train explosions which were not far from that breech at all and were heard citywide.

As far as the complaints of people not being allowed back in to the 9th ward it was much easier for the authorities to seal off this area as opposed to the rest of New Orleans because it is isolated by bridges. Unlike Lakeview this is a huge geographical area. The flood damage extends to the entirety of St. Bernard parish and includes the area of the Murphy Oil spill, another good reason to prevent entry into the area.

I firmly believe the rumors of the levees being blown are a direct result of what happened at Caernarvon in 1927. It is true that the levee of the Mississippi was blown to relieve pressure upstream in an effort to save New Orleans during a river flood, not a hurricane. Whether or not it helped save the city or not I do not know but it did destroy some black neighborhoods. I also know that many more would have been destroyed if the river levees had broken and flooded New Orleans back then. If you need further proof of that assertion just look at what happened after Katrina. Caernarvon was a relatively unpopulated area back then as compared to New Orleans and I am sure lots of black and white people in New Orleans at the time were more than happy to see the levee blasted at Caernarvon.

Spreading rumors will not help us get stronger levees. The truth is that there were too many politicians in charge of the design of this sytem and not enough engineers. Then, when it was built, our good old boy contractors skimped on the job and probably pocketed some cash in the process. Later on, the people entrusted with taking care of our second rate system were more concerned with having fancy lunches than doing inspections and protecting their positions in antiquated, wasteful, political fiefdoms.

Despite all that has happened New Orleans is worth saving and defending from flood. Please everyone call your representatives and insist that we protect and defend what is probably the most culturally diverse city in America.

Update: Due to the repsonse this diary recieved I want to add some links and also address some of the comments.

The idea that there were explosives planted in the levees in just plain wrong but not entirely offbase. I think much of the problem here lies in a severe lack of understanding of the geography of our area. We have these levees in the first place because parts of the city are below sea level and thus we need to pump out rainwater and ALSO to protect us from tidal surge. Here's the problem when our levee system fails. After the failure the levees become dams. They are holding the water IN, preventing the drainage of the water that is inside the system and above sea level once the surge receeds. Areas like St. Bernard parish and Plaquemines parish do not have anywhere near the pump capacity needed to empty the water held in by the remaining levees. So to speed the drainage the levees in these parishes were indeed breeched AFTER the surge receeded to let the water out. If this had not been done the water would still be there. I do not believe explosives were used and I remember hearing an official from the Corps saying that as well on WWL870 radio after the storm. Any stories about explosives in the levees are nothing more than urban myth and heresay. I have lived here all my life and still do and I have heard all the stories. My nextdoor neighbor thinks the Industrial Canal was bombed from a plane! Several people in my neighborhood believe that levee was blown up to flood our homes. In fact the water came from the 17th st. canal!

I will try to get some more links up later but my dog in whining to eat and go for a walk...

Pictures from the LSU engineering team that did the post Katrina inspections. http://www.clear.lsu.edu/clear/web-content/Files/NO_LeveeSurvey.pdf

UPDATE 2: There is a great story in this mornings Times Picayune about the complicated mix of human errors that led to what may be the largest man-made disaster ever. There is a great graphic in the paper but it is not online. I'll see if I can get it scanned later. Sorry about my links not being clickable but my auto-formatting seems to be not working.

http://www.nola.com/news/t-p/frontpage/index.ssf?/base/news-4/1134028141231650.xml

Ok, I tracked down the personal site of the Times-Pic's graphic artist. While this mornings graphic is not up yet there are many others on this page relating to Katrina, the levee breeches, and the resulting flooding.

http://danswenson.com/paper/katrina.html

Originally posted to nola4change on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 01:31 PM PST.

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Comment Preferences

  •  Yeah you right! (4.00)
    And that's the truth. No BS.
    •  Damn right. (4.00)
      This is a solid, well-written, well-reported diary.

      The kind of stuff dKos does better than any mainstream media outlet.

    •  Wow. (4.00)
      My first diary on the rec. list! I'll try to build on this and provide some more detail. There were several links I thought about adding but I was just kinda going off there.
      •  Please add the links...and thank you! (none)
        I heard quite the same from the experts on the New Orleans levees in the first days after the hurricane.

        The story of how the MRGO amplified the effect of the hurricane was prominantly reported in the Washington Post, as was the fact that the levee walls did not go far enough down below the peat layer.

        I also recall a diary shortly after the hurricane that talked about the explosive force of water through a small breech.  "Blew Holes" they call them.  This diarist recalled one along the Mississippi during the great flood in the '90's.  He said it sounded like a bomb going off.  Water can do that all by itself with no help from man.

        •  Supposition. Where is the Evidence? (none)
          Until proven otherwise, every opinion counts the same.
          •  Evidence? (none)
            Has the Corp done an exhaustive review of what really happened?  Has the GAO done a complete accounting of all repair efforts?  

            I appreciate the diarist's wish to believe in the relative good of humanity and the powers of force majeure.  However, we must investigate.  

            This is the most tragic example of governmental malfeasance and incompentence in the history of Modern Mankind.  Sure, you could make an argument that Nero lived within the "modern" times.  

            New Orleans is our Pompeii!!

            •  How can their be evidence (none)
              without an investigation? Without an indepedent investigation what is even considered evidence how much evidence has been 'lost'? Just investigate.

              "The pen is mightier than the sword, but only at a range of greater than five feet" Malaclypse the Younger

              by buhdydharma on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 10:59:38 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

            •  eh? (none)
              in what way was pompeii government malfeasance? the romans should have stopped the volcano? are you just naming an historic calamity you've heard of?

              katrina is our krakatoa! down with the government!

              I believe in saving money. I believe in having a house. I believe in keeping things clean. I believe in exercising. www.walken2008.com

              by The Exalted on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 07:20:21 AM PST

              [ Parent ]

        •  large breach (none)
          Look at this from the perspective of all of those who lost everything, waded through god knows what, lived in horrific conditions without basic necessities, still have no response from their government or their insurance companies. Only now, 3 months later can they begin to return to find unidentified or worse, left rotting.

          For them, the evidence over the last 3 months is enough, the largest breach is trust, and who can blame them?  Dismissing their fears or saying "I doubt Mama D heard them because she was probably in the Lower 9th Ward" adds to the breach. The way to begin building trust is to listen.

          We cannot explain away the neglect that led to this human tragedy, particularly when our "leaders" insist that accountability and responsibility are a game. We have an opportunity and an obligation to help and to heal.  And to do that, we cannot dismiss their experience or their fears.

          •  rebuilding the breach of trust (none)
            with mama D is not as important as not buying into nonsensical conspiracy theories to all of our detriment

            I believe in saving money. I believe in having a house. I believe in keeping things clean. I believe in exercising. www.walken2008.com

            by The Exalted on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 07:21:30 AM PST

            [ Parent ]

            •  mama D (none)
              represents a large community that has been betrayed. How is understanding why the community believes what it believes "to all of our detriment"? How can understanding that hurt YOU?
              •  i can understand why she believes it (none)
                but its more important to debunk it before it gains traction and tars others with belief in such patent nonsense

                I believe in saving money. I believe in having a house. I believe in keeping things clean. I believe in exercising. www.walken2008.com

                by The Exalted on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 10:14:45 AM PST

                [ Parent ]

                •  beliefs don't work that way (none)
                  You can't "debunk" beliefs any more than you can "tar" anyone with beliefs. Beliefs are perceptions based on the cumulative of our life experiences.

                  I'm suspect and hope that your beliefs extend beyond saving money, having a house to keep clean and exercising. But you haven't answered the question, how does the community's belief hurt YOU?

  •  Excellent! (4.00)
    There are really serious issues here that deserve attention in their own right. Conspiracy theories about racially motivated bombs only serve to obscure that.

    Our lack of investments and attention to our infrastructure has been a scandal waiting to happen for decades now. The issue affects every single American where ever they live.

  •  The "Levees Blown Up" theory (4.00)
    reminds me a lot of the theory that the 9/11 plane which crashed in a field in Pennsylvania was actually shot down by our military. People offered "proof" such as reports that debris was found a few miles away from the crash site, hence the plane must have blown up in midair. I pointed out that debris could be something as tiny as bits of material from seats or papers from someone's briefcase, which could easily be carried some distance by winds, and in fact most news reports I read that mentioned debris stated that's exactly what it was. Conspiracy theorists are going to believe what they want and won't listen to reason. Nevertheless, good diary!

    "How freeing it must be to walk through this world heeding neither conscience nor soul." - the rude pundit, 5/4/05

    by pattyp on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:21:14 PM PST

    •  C'mon! The levee bombers were ... (4.00)
      ...the same people who took down WTC 7.
      •  You mean (none)
        Saddam Hussein again? Man, he does get around, doesn't he?
      •  Laugh all you want about WTC 7.... (4.00)
        ....but you should be somewhat curious when a 40+ story building is demolitioned on the day of 9/11 after only sustaining moderate fire for 4 hours. (Remember, the owner of the building admitted to demo'ing the building).

         Sorry, but WTC 7 is highly suspicious and there have been NO explanations of why the building was brought down or how it was rigged for explosives in less than one or two hours.  The 9/11 Ommission Report failed to explain WTC 7.  

        You can call me a tin foil hat wearing bastard for all I care, but WTC 7 is an 800 pound gorilla in the middle of the room.

        •  you're a tfhwb. (none)
          The owner of WTC 7 was the Port Authority.  The same owner as the rest of the complex.  They ordered demolition of what remained of the building.

          In short, burning debris from WTC 1 hit the building's south side and set fires that, in turn, burned WTC 7 to the point where it was structurally unsound.

          Here's the NIST report for you to chew on.

          If you need something in English, try the Popular Mechanics issue that debunked the conspiracists.

          Kicker quote:

          NIST investigators believe a combination of intense fire and severe structural damage contributed to the collapse, though assigning the exact proportion requires more research. But NIST's analysis suggests the fall of WTC 7 was an example of "progressive collapse," a process in which the failure of parts of a structure ultimately creates strains that cause the entire building to come down. Videos of the fall of WTC 7 show cracks, or "kinks," in the building's facade just before the two penthouses disappeared into the structure, one after the other. The entire building fell in on itself, with the slumping east side of the structure pulling down the west side in a diagonal collapse.

          According to NIST, there was one primary reason for the building's failure: In an unusual design, the columns near the visible kinks were carrying exceptionally large loads, roughly 2000 sq. ft. of floor area for each floor. "What our preliminary analysis has shown is that if you take out just one column on one of the lower floors," Sunder notes, "it could cause a vertical progression of collapse so that the entire section comes down."

          Still, an internal collapse is highly suspicious, isn't it?  There was a fire burning unabated on the fifth floor for nearly 7 hours.  Turns out there were tanks of diesel fuel stored there for emergency generators.  The design of the building would have forced the stress of the weight to be transferred to the 7-5th floors if there was an external breech--which there was.

          •  If you are interested.... (none)
            Here is an article that completely debunks the Popular Mechanic's paper.  I seriously ask you watch WTC 7 collapse, and then go to implosionworld.com and look at what controlled demolitions look like.  It's pretty scary.

            It's hard to watch WTC 7 collapse and believe that it was done by fires.  

            •  That same "debunking" article ... (none)
              ...you link claims there were explosives in WTC 1 & 2.
              •  And..... (none)
                your point???
              •  I'm serious. (none)
                Check out what other controlled demolition buildings look like.  It is not just the way in which it fell.  

                *The powdered dust expelled is exactly like a building being "pulled".  
                *The projectiles (300 pound pieces of steal) from the towers wouldn't have landed two football fields away if the buildings had just fallen.  
                *The "rolling" powder from the explosion is just like that of controlled demolitions and volcanic eruptions.
                *Molten steel at the bottom of the elevator shafts.

                The more you look, the more questions you get.

                •  What I don't get from the ... (none)
                  ...scores of Web sites making these same accusations for the past two to three years are any answers.
                •  What I don't get from the ... (none)
                  ...scores of Web sites making these same accusations for the past two to three years are any reasonable answers.

                  Who put explosives in the twin towers? If it was Arab terrorists, then why hit them with planes? Are you saying the Bush administration (or some rogue element within it) planned the whole operation? Or that they knew about it in enough detail to place explosives ahead of time and just waited for the attack?

                  •  Re: What I don't get from the ... (none)
                    I think this is the same problem that many people have....including me.  I have no idea how or why this took place.  I still don't.  It took me awhile to finally forget about that part and just look at what happened.   The problem is that there has been so much cover-up and distortions out there, no one knows the motives.  All we can look at are the results.  Once more things come out...then we can really look into motives and such.

                    The key is to focus on what we can.  We don't have access to motives memos or documents.  We can look and listen to what took place on 9/11, and then question the many discrepancies against the "official" story.   That's all we are asking.

              •  And your point is.... (none)
                ....???

                Some medicine is tough to swallow.  Yes.

                And by the way, WTC was leased for 99 years by Larry Silverstein, backed by a number of investors. He signed the lease just seven weeks before the World Trade Center was destroyed in 2001. Silverstein already owned 7 World Trade Center.

                •  whats your point? (none)
                  he signed the lease in order to have his property destroyed?

                  you're a genius, you should do something with your talents

                  I believe in saving money. I believe in having a house. I believe in keeping things clean. I believe in exercising. www.walken2008.com

                  by The Exalted on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 07:23:40 AM PST

                  [ Parent ]

                  •  LOL (none)
                    Silverstein was awarded an insurance payment of more than three and a half billion dollars to settle his seven-week-old insurance policy. In addition, the Silverstein group sued the insurers liable for the World Trade Center for another three and a half billion dollars, claiming that by an obscure clause in their contract, the two planes constituted two separate terrorist attacks. Most of the insurers prevailed in a trial (Silverstein was never granted an additional $2.3 billion in extra insurance money as a result) while others are still in litigation.

                    Nah!  Silverstein didn't make anything off the lease that he just signed months earlier.

                •  My point is that I think the ... (none)
                  ...person who wrote this debunking is a looney if he thinks the WTC towers were blown up from inside.
                  •  Please notice how you... (none)
                    ....are disputing a theory based solely on your feeling here.  I dare say you would dispute anything that made you question your sense on that day.  You were terrorized, my friend.  They call it psy-ops.

                    Psychological operations.  We were all the targets.  And it worked.  That and anthrax did it.  Oh wait, anthrax only came from an American military base.  Notice how that story went away.  Poof!  GONE!

            •  Bullshit (none)

              cheers,

              Mitch Gore

              Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

              by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 09:20:40 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

              •  Seriously... (none)
                Take the time to investigate and you'll be surprised.
                •  I have and it's unmitigated bullshit (none)

                  cheers,

                  Mitch Gore

                  Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

                  by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 09:41:18 PM PST

                  [ Parent ]

                •  Yes... (none)
                  Conspiracy theories make for very interesting reading. Like most good fiction, they offer the reader an opportunity to visit a fantasy world of mythical supervillains and complex plots through a willing suspension of disbelief.
                •  Read "Crossing the Rubicon" (none)
                  and then we can talk about 9-11. If me and Bemindfull are Conspiracy Theorists, I guess that makes all the mainstreamers "Coincidence Theorists". There are a whole lot of unanswered questions about 9-11 that the 9-11 Commission REFUSED TO EVEN CONSIDER. Can you say "Able Danger"? I can. You have to read outside the mainstream box to know about Able Danger and other un-examined elements of the 9-11 story. Did you know the 9-11 Commission EDITED the timeline of events in their final report, without ANY explanation, making the inexplicable lack of fighter response less glaring? You do not, because the mainstream is not interested in such questions. In "Crossing the Rubicon", you get a fairly coherent theory of ALL the known elements, not just the convenient ones. Yes, it's a theory and it implies a conspiracy. But it makes a lot more sense to my data set than an endless string of unrelated coincidences.

                  And it makes blowing the levee for reasons of greed plausible.

              •  Penn and Teller did a great show on this... (none)
                On Showtime on their "BULLSHIT" show that I just watched last night... all about goofy conspiracy theories.
                •  Yeah... (none)
                  have caught a few episodes of it. It is good and entertaining, but on some of them they have been a little sloppy and didn't dig as deep and as solidly as they could, but certainly worth the watch for those that get HBO.

                  cheers,

                  Mitch Gore

                  Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

                  by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 10:10:58 PM PST

                  [ Parent ]

            •  Correction (none)
              I put up the wrong link.  I ment to link to "how stuff works.com"  Here it is.
            •  Look, I think there is a serious (none)
              misunderstanding here, which applies to both the levee story and the WTC story.

              An explosion is a sudden release of energy outwards.  An implosion is a sudden release of energy inwards.

              Both explosions and implosions can be caused by "explosives" - usually chemical compounds that release large amounts of energy when triggered to do so.  But many other things can cause sudden releases of energy:

              A meteor strike
              A bursting dam
              A snapping concrete beam
              An earthquake
              A tornado

              When the energy is released from a point-source or "epicentre" you will get an "ex"-plosion.  More rarely, where the released energy is directed inwards you will get an "im"-plosion.

              Implosions can occur "naturally" if you get a sudden drop in in the pressure inside a building relative to the outside of a building, which can happen in high winds. You can also arrange for them to happen by placing "explosions" strategically round the perimeter of a building,and/or by destroying core structures, by which means you can bring down a building without distroying the neighbourhood.  

              The WTC towers had their core structures destroyed.  What you would therefore expect is for "explosions" of energy to occur at the perimeter as each floor structure snapped.  The levees also "exploded" - when they failed, huge quantities of potential energy (of the water behind the levee) were suddenly released.

              But the point is that what has caused an "explosion" or "implosion" won't necessarily be apparent from the way the thing looks or sounds. What you will know is that there has been a sudden release of energy.

    •  That really doesn't... (none)
      ...explain Rumsfeld stating on 9/11 that they shot it down.
      •  Clearly... (none)

        Were Rumsfeld's lips moving when he said that?

        I mean, really. You're claiming that Rumsfeld saying something means that it actually has any liklihood of it being true? I would have to say the opposite... he tried to take the credit for doing something right, because he figured nobody would be able to prove otherwise. And then, when someone did, he lied and said he never said it at all.

        -fred

        •  While I don't subscribe to the (none)
          "blowup" theories of 9/11, and I give my kitten Dora the Explorer more credibility that Don "I Vant to Suck Your Blood" Rumsfeld, it's interesting that Rumsfeld told a group of people in a Pentagon briefing that the Pentagon would be hit less than two minutes before the third plane slammed into the building.

          Hmmmm.

      •  He also claims that there are WMDs in Iraq. (none)
        Some have called him insane.

        If you take yourself too seriously, no one else will.

        by Yoshimi on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:25:57 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

      •  Actually Rumsfeld said that quite a while later. (4.00)
        What it is important, imho, for those who disdain 'conspiracy theories' to remember the political spectrum. The left has to push the political discusion To The Left. This is how the poliical climate/public debate is defined. If you blindly agree with them that our side is the 'loony left' you have ceded a big chunk of territory.

        Ask yourself this, no really, stop and think for a sec, five years ago if someone told you that the CIA had secret prisons around the world where they whisk people off to be tortured, wouldn't you have said that THAT was a 'conspiracy theory'?

        Believe whatever you want but when left on left crime occurs it breaks my heart. The right never defeats us we defeat ourselves. Let's just prove that we are smarter and cooler than the right and leave the left alone for awhile, like until we get a house of Congress back. You don't have to buy in, just say something weird happened in New Orleans and we need to find out what.

        The borders of tinfoil hat land changed in early 2001 in the halls of the Supreme Court. One more question, how many times has the Administration said something is outlandish, ridiculous,etc. and then later...

        "The pen is mightier than the sword, but only at a range of greater than five feet" Malaclypse the Younger

        by buhdydharma on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:47:24 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

        •  Amen to that! (none)
          Believe whatever you want but when left on left crime occurs it breaks my heart.

          Stop saying that blue state people are out of touch with the morals and values of the red states. I'm not out of touch with them, I just don't share them.

          by missreporter on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:26:37 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

        •  Five years ago... yes. (none)
          If someone said that the CIA had secret prisons around the world where they whisk people off to be tortured then it would have been a tinfoil hat type conspiracy theory. Did we have any evidence back then the Clinton was running such a thing? Do we have any evidence now that Clinton was doing such a thing? Not that I've heard.

          That's the difference. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence, but sadly we have no shortage of evidence that the current administration has secret prisons that they use for no good. Since bush the burden of evidence required to believe these things has not changed at all. What has changed is the amount of evidence that the administration is doing wrong.

          •  Left on Left Crime. I didn't know we were talking (none)
            about Lieberman.
          •  Yes and now we have evidence (none)
            that these guys are willing to go over the line. Now the only question is how far.

            I'm not talking about proof or evidence. I'm talking about not marginalizing and vilifying the Large Number of people who question the powers that be and their numerous 'explanations'. Just because an explanation is official doesn't mean its not biased and incomplete, no matter who, no matter where, no matter when. Those who question and stretch the boundaries of belief should be respected but not necessarily unquestioningly  believed. Know one knows the whole 'truth'.

            "The pen is mightier than the sword, but only at a range of greater than five feet" Malaclypse the Younger

            by buhdydharma on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 08:40:59 PM PST

            [ Parent ]

      •  Nearly everything that's come out of Rummy's mouth (none)
        in the past five years has either been a lie or a mistake. Maybe it was another one of those "unknown unknowns." Also, he said this in Dec. 2004, not on 9/11, and was referring to the hijackers as shooting down the plane. Here's the quote, from WorldNetDaily of all places:

        Here's what Rumsfeld said Friday: "I think all of us have a sense if we imagine the kind of world we would face if the people who bombed the mess hall in Mosul, or the people who did the bombing in Spain, or the people who attacked the United States in New York, shot down the plane over Pennsylvania and attacked the Pentagon, the people who cut off peoples' heads on television to intimidate, to frighten - indeed the word 'terrorized' is just that. Its purpose is to terrorize, to alter behavior, to make people be something other than that which they want to be."

        Knowing how detached from reality this administration is, he probably did think the plane was shot down.

        "How freeing it must be to walk through this world heeding neither conscience nor soul." - the rude pundit, 5/4/05

        by pattyp on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 05:16:03 AM PST

        [ Parent ]

    •  "Official" Theory (4.00)
      If you are going to compare this theory to 9/11, you might have to start saying that the levee was actually blown up.  Have you seen the research done on all three WTC buildings?  It gets more terrifying the more you think about.

      If any of you all aren't privy (shout out to 'the dude') on the 9/11 research that has been conducted, check out this paper that Steven E. Jones, Professor of Physics at BYU, just released.  He goes through actual data about the fires in both WTC 7 & the Twin Towers.

      I've been sceptical about all of this until just recently.  Professor Jones's paper really put me over the top.

      As to how this all relates to the levees...if you think the WCT could be blown up, it's pretty easy to conceive the levee being blown up to.  I'm not saying that it was the same people at all...I am just proposing that it is definitely possible.

      •  9/11 bomb theories debunked (4.00)

        I debunked the 9/11 bomb and missile theories in a bunch of comments attached to the more ugly 9/11 questions thread and posts linked from them. And I did it with information from the conpiracy theorists own sites. On the other hand, LIHOP or even MIHOP is likely.

        We need to concentrate on things bushco really did wrong. It is not like we have a shortage of material.

        •  I read your comments...here's one little diddy (none)
          You said "To demolish all the support columns as the conspiracy theorists suggest would have required restricted access by building users to an entire floor."

          You might like to know that the power was shut off for the whole weekend before 9/11.  They also stopped the normal patrol of bomb sniffing dogs for the two weeks prior to 9/11.  Oh, and Bush's brother's company ran security at the WTC.

          •  And here's a P. Diddy back atchya... (none)
            Oh, and apparently they decided on having planes flown into the buildings to cover up the explosives they'd managed to sneak in.

            ...

            There's unfortunately one hole-in-the-Pentagon sized flaw in your theory.

            If they planted explosives in the WTC, what did they need planes for in the first place?

            Do you think they figured that two very large buildings and the Pentagon being destroyed by bombs just wouldn't exciting enough to get CNN to cover it? That they just had to use planes crashes to get people's attention?

            Sheesh.

            •  good point (none)
              I've thought about this too.  my guess would be that if everyone thought that it was a controlled explosion, then people would try to figure out why the bombs were put in there.

              But really, I have no idea why this all took place.  I have no theories.  I have just look at a lot of the science behind this thing and have come to the conclusion that the 9/11 Commissions' explanation is really flawed, mainly because they leave out a lot of facts that really contradict their theory.  

              It's confusing, no doubt.  But there are still tons of questions that need to be answered before this whole thing goes away.

              •  Re: good point (none)

                I will buy that the official investigation was flawed. But the conspiracy theorists investigation was at least as flawed. I have no problem with conspiracy theorists investigating the matter and looking for problems; doing so would be a public service as you never know when a theory will turn out to be founded. But they have drawn a lot of conclusions that are not supported by the facts. And by doing so, they make it easier to dismiss other conspiracy theories that are more consistent with the facts.

                I would not put it past bushco to actually do something like use bombs to increase the impact. But doing so is risky and likely to backfire. There are too many opportunities for someone to witness something and even if many of the witnesses died, many still would have had access to cell phones before they died. And I think they could have pushed their agenda without the buildings collapsing. And planting bombs in the twin towers in advance is complicated by the fact that they would not have known which floors the planes would actually hit, even if the pilots had targeted specific floors. If they had been off by more than a few floors, it would have been obvious in watching the collapse video. They had more opportunity to bomb WTC7 than the twin towers. Now if they find bullets in some of the bodies removed from the twin towers, that would be an indication that explosive teams were sent in. Removal of bomb sniffing dogs, if true, is suspicious but not necessarily indicative of a bushco plot to bomb the buildings themselves. If bushco was expecting an attack but wasn't certain which form the attack would take, it could make sense to pull the dog teams. BTW, I don't think it would be hard to make explosives that dogs would not detect.

                •  Re: Re: good point (none)
                  Thanks for the civil reply.  With regards to explosions, everyone always forgets the initial reporting that took place the morning of 9/11.  Here's just one sample from NBC where they report that the police found bombs in the WCT. (to get the video, you have to open it in Internet Explorer - Firefox wasn't working for me).  There are a lot more reports like this.  At those early stages, the reporters didn't have a narrative to follow, everything was free flowing.  What they saw and heard was what they reported.  I can direct you to some more of the early reporting if you'd like.
                  •  bomb reports (none)

                    The video clip was inconclusive at best. Under the circumstances of a terrorist attack, any unidentified object would be suspected of being a bomb. Debris falling down elevator shafts would be mistaken for explosions. The article you linked to was terrible. As one example: "speeds defying physics" - bullshit. I could see Bin Laden putting a bomb in the garage in case the planes failed or to be detonated as people evacuated after the plane hit and interfere with fire and rescue efforts. But bombs at the parking garage level are not what brought the towers down. Period. The bomb theorists on the one hand say that it takes very carefully planted and coordinated bomb blasts to bring the building down and then report haphazard "explosions" as evidence of bombs. Inadvertant explosions (fuel dripping down an elevator shaft, for example, or oxygen tanks rupturing) or explosion like events (debris falling down an elevator shaft and hitting a car) are likely. "Ba Booooom" in situations where you expect things to go "Ba Booooom" is not sufficient evidence of bombs. In an atmosphere of paranoia, every corny keg, beer keg, welding cylinder, drum of floor stripper, or piece of luggage left in a hallway or stairwell is a "suspicious device". One the other hand, reports of electronic or electromechanical devices attached by wires to objects that wouldn't normally have such devices attached is more serious grounds for suspicion. Have any intelligent reports of a bomb?

                    •  Re: bomb reports (none)
                      My main point wasn't the article at all.  You can see I didn't mention it in my post.  I should have been more specific about that.  I was just pointing out that there are a lot of news clips of people saying they saw and heard bombs.  I know that's not conclusive evidence that points to the buildings being "pulled".  To me it is just one piece of the puzzle.
            •  I don't... (none)
              ....subscribe to the planted charges theory myself, but utilizing planes would have the benefit for the administration of putting the message out there that "This could have been YOU, Mr. & Mrs Average American!".

              The Patriot Act and other security measures probably wouldn't have had such an easy time getting approved if planes were not involved.

      •  Prof. Jones a friend of Fleishman and Pons? (4.00)
        They were the last BYU physics guys I heard of.

        Cold Fusion anyone?

      •  The real conspiracy theory on 9/11 is the one.... (none)
        ...we were sold in the days following 9/11.  People forget how terrorized we were back then.  They forget how badly we wanted an explanation for what had happened.  The silly story of 19 Hijackers hasn't changed since day 1.  It's a crock.  

        Damn, I could go on all day poking 757 sized holes into the official 9/11 conspiracy theory.  But as a member of Kos, I will refrain in this forum.

        •  So, those airliners (none)
          that everyone saw on TV were an optical illusion?

          "All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." --I.F. Stone

          by Alice in Florida on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:37:04 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

          •  LOL. I'm afraid not. (none)
            I'm not even saying that at all.  But I am amazed at how some media savvy liberals lose their healthy skepticism when it comes to 9/11.  I suggest you did deeper with an open mind.  You will find that the official story is far more flimsy than you were likely led to believe.  Far more.
            •  Skepticism of everything (none)
              that is covered by the mainstream media is not necessarily healthy. When you speak of "digging deeper" I suspect you mean listening to something ideologically appealing--which we should be very careful of.

              Regarding the theory that the twin towers could not have been taken down by jetliners alone, I have yet to hear anyone relate technical data about any previous incident involving a jetliner deliberately crashing into a building of the same type construction as the twin towers.

              "All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." --I.F. Stone

              by Alice in Florida on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 04:00:51 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

        •  Exactly Bulldog (none)
          We are supposed to be the reality based community....funny huh.  I've been a lurker here for  awhile, and haven't seen that many discussions about 9/11.  Recently I have been doing a lot of research on 9/11.  I have had enough.  I'm going to start doing some things...I'll keep you posted.

          But I have a question for you.  Why is it so hard for even this community to grasp this topic?

        •  How is it 'silly'...? (none)
          Sorry, I have read a lot of 9/11 official story "de-bunking" and it is almost universally horse-shit.

          cheers,

          Mitch Gore

          Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

          by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 09:24:19 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

          •  Lestatdelc (none)
            Check out either of David Ray Griffin's 9/11 books.  He's a Professor at the Claremont School of Theology.  Get back to me after you read some of his stuff.

            I totally agree with you that there is a lot of horse-shit out there.  But if you sift through it all, things start to get mighty interesting.

            •  I doubt I will do so (none)
              I have better things to focus my attention on that are reality based.

              cheers,

              Mitch Gore

              Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

              by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 09:42:53 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

              •  I don't think (none)
                dismissing questions about the official story is reality based. Being so vehement about not asking questions to me has its roots based more in emotions then in reality.

                What realy bothers me in this entire argument, is that it forces people to pick one side. And the "wrong side" gets rediculed when they dare ask questions.

                I would like to see diaries like this one, which gives me an informed, well argued explanation why the diarist doesn't believe the levees were undermined due to an explosion.

                By rediculing and shaming people into giving their opinion about any part of the official story line, you are depriving me and many others to hear knowledgable people give their explanation on certain aspects of 9/11.  

                There are some serious questions you can ask about the official story without buying the "conspiracy theory" lock, stock and barrel.

                For all I know, wtc7 could have been pulled as part of an opportunistic insurance scam by the owner.

                I would like to have the official story line and the claims made by the "conspiracy theorists" investigated the way Fitzgerald described during his press conference

                Agent Eckenrode doesn't send people out when $1 million is missing from a bank and tell them, "Just come back if you find wire fraud." If the agent finds embezzlement, they follow through on that.

                Replace wire fraud with conspiracy theory, that decribes how I think the "reality based community" is handeling the 9/11 story.

                •  You read far to much into my (none)
                  simple statement. I have no problems with well grounded questions into anything. However, I have read a lot on the 9/11 attacks, including claims about WTC 7. So far most of it is unmitigated crap. So the pecking order of delving further into it is a rather low order of things on my to do list.

                  cheers,

                  Mitch Gore

                  Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

                  by Lestatdelc on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 09:03:02 AM PST

                  [ Parent ]

            •  a theology professor? (none)
              when someone from MIT says something I'll listen
          •  To answer your question.... (none)
            ...I would need a lot of time.  I really suggest you read David Ray Griffin's two books.  If you wish, I'll gladly mail you my copies for you to borrow.  Feel free to email me at prideof55@myway.com.
      •  What I wrote vs what you read. (none)
        I wasn't making a comparison between the levee bombing theory and 9/11 attack theory, just commenting to the diarist that the former reminded me of the latter. Furthermore, I was talking about the plane which crashed in the field in Shanksville, PA, not the ones which hit the WTC buildings.

        "How freeing it must be to walk through this world heeding neither conscience nor soul." - the rude pundit, 5/4/05

        by pattyp on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 05:01:57 AM PST

        [ Parent ]

    •  A bomb should be easy to verify (none)
      If you can collect soil and rock samples from the crater, they will have explosive traces that can be forensically verified, even at this late date.
      •  Not quite. (none)
        Billions of gallons of water have passed through the breach in question. Twice - during Katrina and Rita.

        If there was an explosion, any evidence would have swept away.

      •  Not so easy (4.00)

        There was going to be a "crater" at that site bomb or no bomb. If there had been a bomb, the soil that was exposed at the time of the explosion would have been washed away as the "crater" was enlarged by the flood waters.

        NBC just had a UCB professor who investigated the levee break and found no evidence of a bomb.

        A fully cloaked klingon battle cruiser blew away the levee with a photon torpedo. [snark]

        There is no need for bombs when you have years of neglect and a substandard levee design to start with. Not to mention the fact that NO really hurt bushco politically. If they had blown up the levee, you can bet they would have been prepared with a quick, if ineffective, FEMA response to cover their ass.

        •  Agreed (4.00)
          This is bad civil engineering design and/or construction, followed by sloppy maintenance.

          It was a bomb all right - a negligence time bomb.

          The Corps of Engineers and the Rethug government that funds them have a lot to answer for. As many have pointed out, no one has ever lost an entire American city before.

          -2.38 -4.87: Maturity - Doing what you know is right even though you were told to do it.

          by grapes on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 04:48:25 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

    •  Look (none)
      sorry to change the subject here but there are a lot of problems with the story we have been fed by the Feds surrounding 9/11! Would you really put it past these people to cover up mistakes they made or run a mis information campaign?

      Look at the website

      reopen911.org

      and tell me that they are wrong on all counts!

      Remeber what you see here today because the media will lie about it. -anonyomous

      by Young and on the air on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:46:10 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

    •  shooting down plane (none)

      Shooting down the plane would have been justified, so there is really nothing to gain from the theory. Killing people who were going to die anyway to save the lives of many others is a gut wrenching decision to make but defensible. Personally, I think the people on board the plane, knowing about the other attacks, made the decission for themselves to stop the hijackers at any cost. And the combination of the passengers/pilots knowing they have nothing to lose and the government being prepared to shoot the plane down if the passengers are not successful is likely to prevent similar attacks in the future.

  •  Nonetheless (none)
    It is going to take an authority trusted for honesty to make that explanation.

    And the Corps of Engineers under the Bush administration or Republican Congressional representatives have no credibility on that score.

    -6.00/-7.18 The revolution starts now--in your own back yard, in your own home town

    by TarheelDem on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:29:31 PM PST

    •  And what authority do you trust? (none)
      Someone you don't even know who posts a diary here?  Think critically, ask the right questions, and no leaps of faith.

      Only the Republicans are allowed to do that. ;)

      If you take yourself too seriously, no one else will.

      by Yoshimi on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:51:58 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  My opinion does not rest on trusting the diarist (none)
        But I do trust that people heard something that sounded to them like an explosion.

        And I do know that neither the Bush administration nor the Corps of Engineers has any credibility left in NOLA because of the way they handled the aftermath of the hurricane (and the failure to fix the levees properly to begin with).

        Do I believe that an explosion occurred?  I believe that it is very unlikely?  Do I believe that racially motivated sabotage could happen in Louisiana?  Yes, I do.  Do I think that it did happen?  Not very likely.

        And I have read enough of the diarist's previous work to understand his or her biases.

        Does there need to be an independent investigation?  Yes.

        -6.00/-7.18 The revolution starts now--in your own back yard, in your own home town

        by TarheelDem on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:32:41 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

      •  Y'mean... (none)
        a diarist who has been posting diaries here for well over a year...at least (I didn't go into the archives)?

        Agreed on the thinking critically, asking questions, and taking no leaps of faith part.

        There's a whole bushel of issues that need to be addressed with regards to the events surrounding Katrina, the Gulf states, and NO.

        "Computer. End holographic program...Computer? Computer?"

        by kredwyn on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:39:36 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

        •  WE NEED AN INVESTIGATION!!!! (none)
          Yes, I am screaming.  This must be investigate by a body with impartial credentials.  Why is there no 9/Ward Commission?
          •  Stop screaming... (none)
            How long did it take for them to get a 9/11 Commission up and running? How many frustrated family groups had to jump up and down to get them to move their butts? How much pathos was lobbed to get whatshisname to stop stonewalling the formation of a commission?

            IIRC 2 years, right? I suspect that this testimony...depending on how the country reacts...will be the beginning of getting that commission.

            "Computer. End holographic program...Computer? Computer?"

            by kredwyn on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 08:17:43 PM PST

            [ Parent ]

    •  I agree (none)
      Since the idea that the levees were blown up has a lot of creedence with a lot of people, there has to be some official denunciation, and even possibly, an open investigation.

      It is pretty tricky, because investigating will give strength to the theory, however baseless it is.  But if they don't, there will always be a segment of the population (who knows how significant a portion) that will think that the government tried to flood NO.

      "Passing the gun from father to feckless son; We're climbing a landslide where only the good die young." Leaders of the Free World - Elbow

      by Dave Brown on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:25:09 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  There's no point (none)
        The people who believe the conspiracies will just believe that the investigation was a whitewash. There really is no reasoning with these people.
      •  Should we waste time trying to find out (none)
        if the levees were blown up, when it is likely that they weren't?  Or should we spend our time and money holding the Army Corps of Engineers and just about every stinkin' member of the Louisiana Congressional delegation (yes, even Landrieu) accountable for shoddy work and steering money to an underused, unneeded and illadvised MRGO?

        How's that for a run-on sentance?

        I'd rather spend my time and money on effective persuits, not blind alleys.

  •  More info (none)
    Apropos of the Great Flood of 1927:

    April 29: The torrent has moved south. With the river almost at the levee tops, New Orleans dynamites the Poydras levee, creating a 1500-foot break at an estimated cost of $2 million, to direct the flood waters away from the city and its half million inhabitants. Movie cameras are on hand to record the momentous scene. The New York Times reports that many people refuse to quit the area to be flooded by the levee break. One woman living in a lighthouse "says she won't quit her post unless Uncle Sam comes to take her away."

    Great historical irony; Sec. of Commerce Herbert Hoover, playing the part of Mike Brown, is responsible for the relief effort, and is complicit in covering up confirmed evidence of abuse of African Americans by National Guard members in refugee camps.

    •  credit where due... (4.00)
      I'm not familiar with the "covering up" allegation you make, but let's not compare Hoover to Brownie. By all accounts I've read, Hoover's efforts were competent and laudable - he actually was qualified for the job, unlike Mr. Heckuvajob.

      From what I've read, Hoover's efforts in the flood relief went a long way toward his being elected president. Admittedly, though, I'm no expert on this subject.

      And please be advised that I'm not in any way defending his performance as president, which was not so good.

      -8.25, -6.26 ...it ain't "schadenfreude" if the bastards deserve it. this is infidelica...

      by snookybeh on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:50:36 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  No, Hoover's claim to fame in his day (4.00)
        came from his work as head of the Red Cross in WWI. Contemporary sources are overflowing with praise for his competence in relief efforts in Europe, he was one of the people who gave American a good name internationally - probably the most famous non-movie star or sports hero citizen after 1919.

        Oddly enough, there's just about zip from the Good Old Days on his [non]performance in re the 27 flood.

        Just like the blowing up of the levees in 27 has been memoryholed, like the Tulsa pogrom from the same time.

        White history has been revisionist history all along.

        "Don't be a janitor on the Death Star!" - Grey Lady Bast (change @ for AT to email)

        by bellatrys on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:08:03 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

      •  Correct, Hoover was competent (4.00)
        I was simplifying by saying that Hoover was playing the same role as Brownie. If you read the PBS documentary information I linked to, it provides specific documentation of the charge. I can hardly vouch for the veracity since I wasn't there, but it is very well documented and passes the "smell test".

        Drawing on lessons he had learned feeding the starving European victims of World War I, Hoover swept into action. He cut through bureaucratic red tape, got aid to victims devastated by the flood and was dubbed a hero by the national press. There was only one thing that could tarnish Hoover's glowing image -- the treatment of African Americans in the Washington County levee camps. Hoover had visited the area and had approved the local flood relief committee's decision, under the leadership of Will Percy, to keep the African American refugees on the levee. But as conditions deteriorated in the camps, word slowly filtered North, and the scandal threatened to derail Hoover's presidential ambitions.

        Hoover's friends urged him to get what they called "the big Negroes" in the Republican Party to quiet his critics, and Hoover turned to Robert Moton for the job. Hoover formed the Colored Advisory Commission, led by Moton and staffed by prominent African Americans, to investigate the allegations of abuses in the flood area.

        The commission conducted a thorough investigation and reported back to Moton on the deplorable conditions. Moton presented the findings to Hoover, and advocated immediate improvements to aid the flood's neediest victims. But the information was never made public. Hoover had asked Moton to keep a tight lid on his investigation. In return, Hoover implied that if he were successful in his bid for the presidency, Moton and his people would play a role in his administration unprecedented in the nation's history. Hoover also hinted that as president he intended to divide the land of bankrupt planters into small African American-owned farms.

        Motivated by Hoover's promises, Moton saw to it that the Colored Advisory Commission never revealed the full extent of the abuses in the Delta, and Moton championed Hoover's candidacy to the African American population. However, once elected President in 1928, Hoover ignored Robert Moton and the promises he had made to his black constituency. In the following election of 1932, Moton withdrew his support for Hoover and switched to the Democratic Party. In an historic shift, African Americans began to abandon the Republicans, the party of Abraham Lincoln and the Emancipation Proclamation, and turned to Franklin Delano Roosevelt's Democratic Party instead.

        There's just a very strong and telling correlation between what was described as happening in 1927 and 2005. The parallels are unmistakeable. Destitute blacks camping out on the levee in 1927 = people camping out on the Interstate and in the SuperDome in 2005. Keeping the negroes on the levee in 1927 = Keep 'em from crossing the bridge to Gretna in 2005. If one can imagine a window into the past, I'm sure that the same crypto-racist justifications were used in 1927 as we saw in 2005.

        Hoover may have done plenty of things right, but it is apparent that he played politics with the relief effort. I'm sure that this is the sort of cover-up that the Administration wishes it could have pulled off.

        I highly recommend a read of the information on the linked site to anyone interested in the Katrina debacle. In some cases it seems like the response in 1927 was more competent and capable than today.

        Rescue Work and Refugee Camps
        Thousands of boats were pressed into service. Big river steamers were commandeered. Almost over night a thousand motor and patrol boats were mobilized from various sections of the country. They supplemented the hundreds of skiffs, launches, rowboats and other craft that did rescue work. Fleets of airplanes were used to discover marooned refugees. When it was all over, the prompt and heroic action had resulted in only 246 persons being reported drowned. The rescue fleet, under the direction of Engineer Officers of the United States Army who were assigned to the Red Cross staff, was a marvel of efficiency and organization.

        •  thank you very much! (none)
          That was info that I was not familiar with, obviously. Just shows that people can be "competent" and morally and ethically bankrupt at the same time.

          -8.25, -6.26 ...it ain't "schadenfreude" if the bastards deserve it. this is infidelica...

          by snookybeh on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:31:20 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

        •  Thank you (none)
          I never realized the Repubican-to-Democratic shift of black voters was so closely related to a particular event. A fascinating story.

          "All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." --I.F. Stone

          by Alice in Florida on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:44:23 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

  •  Wondering why republicans allowed this testimony.. (4.00)
    I was looking at the previous diary and thought it was weird that the republicans in charge of the commitee even allowed the hearings.  But, I think this explains it.  Crackpot conspiracy theories make the administration look more credible.
    •  Great point! Muddying the waters is a M.O. (4.00)
      Then the Republicans can say, "those guys are crazy".

      If you take yourself too seriously, no one else will.

      by Yoshimi on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:54:07 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

    •  Crackpots also discredit valid criticism of Bush. (none)
      Comparing treatment of New Orleans refugees to treatment of inmates of concentration camps completely and totally discredits anyone who makes such a comparison.

      Or reveals them to be willfully ignorant of what happened in real concentration camps.

      Or worst of all, deliberately willing to desecreate the memories of all who've died in Gulags, re-education camps, killing fields, and death camps in order to score a cheap political point.

      I'm sorry, but this is the single biggest button I have.

      And everytime someone presses the button, I stop listening to anything else the person says.

      And I suspect millions of Americans feel the same way.

      Thus making it more difficult for serious factual criticism of Bush/FEMA to be heard.

      Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

      by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:58:10 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  Congratulations (4.00)
        on having such a wonderfully impervious mental shield.

        It must save you a lot on thinking.

        Folly is fractal: the closer you look at it, the more of it there is. - TNH

        by Canadian Reader on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:40:04 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

        •  It saves me from thinking about (none)
          the rantings and ravings of emotionally distraught people who, whether out of willful ignorance or cheap political theatre, have proven themselves incapable of reasoned discourse.

          Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

          by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:59:27 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

          •  How nice for you. (3.33)
            It means you don't have spend one erg of energy thinking about why they are emotionally distraught, or whether they might have damn good reasons to feel that way.

            Of course, one over-wrought analogy does not invalidate anyone's position. If you were truly interested in learning what's going on, you'd set aside the hyperbole and listen to what they were really saying. But, since you have that handy mental cutout rigged, well, you don't have to. No need for you to bother thinking about why someone might be so distraught they'd liken their experiences to the Holocaust. No need for you to be distressed by understanding how bad their experiences must have been for them to say that.

            It must make life ever so much more comfortable for you.

            Folly is fractal: the closer you look at it, the more of it there is. - TNH

            by Canadian Reader on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 04:26:42 PM PST

            [ Parent ]

            •  I agree (none)
              with small r's assessment on this.

              There are many, many valid reasons for people to feel emotionally distraught and they have a damn good reason to feel this way.

              That being said, when we focus on issues like how the WTC attack was not airplanes loaded with gallons and gallons of fuel, but holograms, missiles and charges, it distracts from the real criticisms.

              What did they know and when did they know it? Where is Bin Laden and why did we move into Iraq? How are they still able to use the attacks to justify their war? And on and on.

              The Administration is actually buffered from answering real questions because it can place them in the same light as the cacophony of muddled thinking that makes up the "Conspiracy Theories". It will delay action that needs to be taken.

              So the mistrust and anger are justified. Not the explainations.

              It is a well known fact, that those people who most want to rule people are, ipso facto, those least suited to do it. - Douglas Adams

              by SeattleLiberal on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:14:18 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

              •  Just to be clear... (4.00)
                I don't believe anyone blew up any levees in New Orleans during Katrina. My son lives there; I was obsessively following every tiny scrap of information that became available at the time -- the boards and stories and photos on NOLA.com, and the contour maps provided by NYT (which were very good). I stared for hours on end at the Google satellite photos, and the higher resolution satellite shots that were made available. I saw the story about the upwelling on the far side of the levee before it broke, and I saw the photographic evidence. I think I understand about as well as anyone could, what happened.

                I watched that rumor of explosions grow, and be refuted time after time by people who actually knew stuff, and then grow some more as if no-one had ever said anything. I am certain that it is an urban legend. (People who had been present at a levee breaking in other places have said that it does sound exactly like a bomb going off.)

                And there was the pre-existing urban legend of charges being planted -- but to save the French Quarter? That's nonsense; the French Quarter is high ground. The only thing that could have overwhelmed it would be a huge storm surge sweeping through the whole city, and that didn't happen.

                I am not so certain that the people who lived through the horror of the convention center, the people whose relatives were found dead of thirst weeks later, unrescued, the people who weren't allowed to escape across the Hwy 10 bridge, the people who were flown off to camps and treated like criminals, are entirely unjustified in comparing their callous treatment by the government to the Holocaust.

                They have a point. It was not on the same scale of brutality, no -- but the way they were treated arose out of the same lack of a sense of common humanity. Underpeople. Untermenschen. People know when they are being treated as insignificant, inconsequential objects.

                Folly is fractal: the closer you look at it, the more of it there is. - TNH

                by Canadian Reader on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:47:39 PM PST

                [ Parent ]

            •  I don't think that's the point (none)
              One can sympathise with people's pain, and the rage they feel, and understand how these might feed into the sort of allegations that have been floated without having to agree with those allegations.

              The fact is that unwarranted conspiracy theories do muddy the waters and obscure the gross, criminal negligence of the federal and state governments in the response to the disaster and in preparations to ameliorate its effects.

              "The state has no place in the bedrooms of the nation." - Pierre Trudeau

              by fishhead on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:45:06 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

              •  I was taking issue (none)
                with a kneejerk rejection of accounts of their experience, just because they compared it to a concentration camp.

                To me, that's just seizing on an excuse to ignore their suffering.

                I have no patience with people who are so set on defending someone else's victim status, that they refuse to consider that Katrina refugees might indeed have been treated to some degree like inmates of a concentration camp.

                Folly is fractal: the closer you look at it, the more of it there is. - TNH

                by Canadian Reader on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:55:01 PM PST

                [ Parent ]

                •  By Your Logic - we are all inmates (none)
                  they refuse to consider that Katrina refugees might indeed have been treated to some degree like inmates of a concentration camp.

                  In any reality-based view of history, it becomes absurd to consider them as being treated like inmates of a concentration camp.

                  Unless you very carefully use a word like "degree".

                  On a scale of 0 to 100, they may have been treated like a 10, with inmates of death camps treated like 100 on the scale- and so, strictly speaking, you are accurate.

                  But to concede this point is to say -- we are all treated like inmates of a concentration camp.

                  After all, your boss may have deliberately humiliated you in a meeting.

                  That would rank as a 1 on the scale of 1 to 100.

                  And so, the use of the word degree is both strictly accurate and yet, at the same time, carefully chosen to eliminate the unique suffering and human degradation of the tens of millions of people who died in the Soviet Gulags, the Cambodian killing fields, the Chinese Re-education camps, and the Nazi concentration camps.

                  I have no patience with people who are so set on defending someone else's victim status

                  Victum status???

                  How about defending their memories from those who would use their deaths as a cheap piece of political theatre?

                  And I do so by calling people out on the fact that they are either liars, willfully ignorant, or deliberately exploiting the suffering of others in order to inflate their grandiose fantasies of persecution.

                  Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

                  by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:20:11 PM PST

                  [ Parent ]

                  •  Fine, you're insulated by indignation. (none)
                    And that's where we came in, wasn't it?

                    Though if you're insisting on precision in terminology, I might remind you that not all concentration camps have been death camps. You could ask the Japanese in the US and Canada during World War II about that. It was still a violation, and perhaps quite comparable, subjectively... although, let us hope, of shorter duration for the victims of FEMA.

                    Folly is fractal: the closer you look at it, the more of it there is. - TNH

                    by Canadian Reader on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:33:05 PM PST

                    [ Parent ]

                    •  I guess that is why they attacked FDR today (none)
                      Not

                      The same people who were refering to concentration camps in the hearings also spoke of Hitler.

                      So I don't think they were referring to the Japanese interred in the United States.  

                      Do you?

                      Or they would have compared Bush to FDR.

                      And now, I agree with you on one point.

                      There is no more point in continuing this exchange.

                      Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

                      by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:47:23 PM PST

                      [ Parent ]

                    •  This is exactly... (4.00)
                      the kind of debate that does what little r is talking about...

                      The issues that need to be discussed and address with regards to the situation in NO (and the rest of the Gulf states) are HUGE. They are real. Jan. 7 is coming soon. Homes need to be built. Jobs need to be created.

                      The rebuilding effort needs to happen. And those who said that they'd do it need to be help to their promises.

                      A whole shitload of nasty stuff happened...and a whole lot of people died. Those social issues need to be addressed as well.

                      But none of it's going to happen without a huge assed fight.

                      And the focus is going to shift quick if the public thinks that it's speculation and conspiracy theory. Then it'll slide in priority...and pushing that rock back up the hill is a heck of a lot harder than it looks.

                      "Computer. End holographic program...Computer? Computer?"

                      by kredwyn on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 08:03:42 PM PST

                      [ Parent ]

            •  I said my reaction was emotional -a big button (none)
              I said that many people, myself included, would tune out anything someone said if they prefaced it with an absurd comparison to concentration camps.

              Thus making it more difficult for serious factual criticism of Bush/FEMA to be heard.

              I said it was my big button and when people push it I react emotionally and that I suspected that many others react the same way.

              Thus, false comparisons hurt the people making it because it ensures that those people like me who have an emotional reaction to false and absurd comparisons to concentration camps will tune out.

              Instead of addressing the point of my comment, which I put at the conclusion of my comment, you go off on how I am trying to preserve the victim status? of a group?

              Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

              by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:33:03 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

            •  How nice for you (none)
              to making stupid leaps that the poster you are replying is callous.

              cheers,

              Mitch Gore

              Nobody will change America for you, you have to work to make it happen

              by Lestatdelc on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 09:29:11 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

      •  I have the same button and I'm a liberal. (4.00)
        Our quest should always be for the truth, which hurts enough as it is.  We don't need to embellish it or try to find "hidden mysterious meanings."

        And the sad fact of the matter is that Democrats were just as complicit in undermining the protection of New Orleans as Republicans were.

        There was bi-partisan support for MRGO, which contributed to overwhelming the levees.  There was bi-partisan acceptance of lower funding levels for the gulf coast restoration.

        And unlike Iraq, there are real solutions for bringing New Orleans back--but where is the leadership and support?  Not really getting it from the Democrats, are we?

        We can point to all the boogeymen we want to.  But in this day and age, when the hurricane hits, no matter where it hits, if you're old, poor, sick or homeless, you're dead.  

    •  what you call.... (none)
      ...a crackpot conspiracy theory, I call a deeply held assumption on the part of many south Louisianians, in that it is nothing new for folks in the rural, coastal parishes around NOLA to have grown up with the "knowledge" that they were subject to being sacrificed to "save New Orleans."

      See my comment downthread.  My family was flooded out in 1972 in a rural parish when the spillway gates were opened at Morganza.

      Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

      by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:42:36 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  To me, the real issue (4.00)
    is the fact that many people did and do believe their government would do something like blow up a levee and callously sacrifice their lives and property.  Whether or not it happened winds up being largely immaterial.

    Thanks for putting all the information together.

    HEY - why haven't you visited my blog?

    by RenaRF on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:35:22 PM PST

    •  yes and no... (none)
      I agree that people thinking their government would "do something like this" is sad, and I don't really put it past our government, at any level really, to do something nefarious to one group of people to benefit someone else. Tuskeegee experiments, for example.

      But I don't agree that "Whether or not it happened winds up being largely immaterial." People throwing out conspiracy theories in a very public manner, that have no basis in reality, actually does harm the cause of trying to hold our government to their sworn duties of responsibility, and just helps cloud the transparency that's supposed to exist there.

      throwing out wild charges, and then having them dismissed summarily, isn't going to help the victims of government misdeeds - it's just going to help the perpetrators.

      -8.25, -6.26 ...it ain't "schadenfreude" if the bastards deserve it. this is infidelica...

      by snookybeh on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:58:35 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

    •  same for dams (none)
      Anyone who lives downstream of a dam in this country could very well find themselves in the situation of being intentionally flooded out if the dam is ever damaged to the point where it could give way....because they will want to relieve the pressure on the dam to stop the certainty of it giving way.  Better to control if it is intentionally done.  Happened on the San Jacinto River north of Houston right after Hurricane Rita hit.

      And I have a comment downthread about how and why many south Louisianians firmly believe they are subject to being intentionally flooded to "save New Orleans".  That's the mindset I grew up with, and it was never questioned by those around me, particularly since it actually happened to my family in 1972.

      Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

      by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:50:30 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  Wrong title. (4.00)
    "The Levees were not blown up!!! What really happened..."

            Your post is full of guesses and conjectures. While I agree that your guesses are more likely to be closer to the truth than what "levees were bombed" crowd are claiming, you don't know what really happened. Please change the title.

    •  Guesses and conjecture (none)
      What portion of the post do you consider gueeses and conjecture? Everything she said is suppoerted by physics and science.

      The "bombing" theory is based on science about as much as Intelligent Design is. Yeah, it could have happened that way, but every part of it can as easily be explained with the normal force of nature.

      •  Which (none)
        part of " A bomb can destroy a levee" is not supported by science and physics? Please try again and come up with a better analogy than "The "bombing" theory is based on science about as much as Intelligent Design is. " Bombs ,last I checked ,were devices with basis in science.

           My protestation is rather simple. If the diarist claims they know "What really happened" then they better be able to support this contention which the diarits fails to do. The diary is fine, occam's razor and all that, but the title is completely misleading.

        •  Proof (4.00)
          There is no more proof of a bomb at the levee than there is for the finger of God having pushed the wall down.

          Read this diary and Sherlock google. There is a mass of eveidence that all points to the levee and flood wall failing due to soil failure caused by water seepage under the wall. Pay particular attention to the NPR story about the woman who reported a pond forming next to the wall. That is a classic indication of this type of failure. In my opinion this as close to scientifically "proved" as you can get.

      •  it's not "intelligent design"... (none)
        I understand what you are trying to say, but that doesn't quite fit.

        People heard what sounded like an explosion. If an explosion is what it sounded like, an explosion is one thing of many things that it might have been.

        It might have been other things. But people did not say that the Giant Spaghetti Monster reached down his Noodly Arm and zapped the levees with a loud "ba-boom". That would be "intelligent design".

        •  It's "Flying Spaghetti Monster" (none)
          and His Noodly Appendage.

          If the Christo-Fascists can insist on proper punctuation...

          Evolution is the organizing principle of all known life. Your God is a theory with no supporting evidence.

          by The Baculum King on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:14:18 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

        •  I lived in KY (none)
          from the late 50's-early 70's. There were mild earthquakes that made noise. Like booms. Nothing falling, no explosion sites. Scary as anything.

          With (probably) massive levee failures in some areas, there could have been a lot of noise, uninterbretable (that spelling looks hinkey to me) to people who had never heard such before.

          Do you rememeber sonic booms from aircraft? There was one in my side of the country several years ago due to a meteorite.

          •  Ever hear a river in flood? (none)
            It roars, unlike anything else. I've seen people get wide-eyed at the sound, before they see the water. They ask "That sound, that's the River?"

            But I'm not gonna second-guess whether folks in Lower 9 heard one kinda "ba-boom" or another.

    •  Are you saying it is a conspiracy theory? (none)
      lol

      If you take yourself too seriously, no one else will.

      by Yoshimi on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:54:52 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

    •  I agree (none)
      I too don't know exactly what took place.   But I do think people are capable of differentiating between the sound of an "explosion", and a levee breaking.  And while I don't take anything that Louis Farrakhan as solid fact, what he says stills needs to be looked into.  He said that he talked to Army Corp Engineers that dove down to the bottom and said they not only saw a crater at the bottom, they also saw burn marks.  Take that for what it is, but this shit needs to be scientifically looked in to.  
      •   This is evidence (4.00)
        of what we would call "bullshit".

        Erosion from the water going through would have erased physical evidence of an explosion in the form of a crater.  More to the point you don't get burn marks under the bloody water.  You know, that stuff used to extinguish flame?

        Now it's entirely possible for a crater-like structure to have shown up because of water flowing through a breach.  You see it all the time in fast-flowing rivers and in places like the Scablands of Washington which underwent massive flooding when the Lake Missoula ice dam broke a few thousand years ago.

        The burn thing, however, is pure bullshit.  It'd be believed by people who look at Hollywood explosions with the massive bursts of flame and think that's the way explosives work.  People who have used real explosives, like me, know it's crap.

      •  how many levee breaks... (none)
        I do think people are capable of differentiating between the sound of an "explosion" and a levee breaking

        Really?  How many levees have you heard break?  How many has the average NO resident heard?  I suspect the answer is NONE.  

        How many explosions have you heard?  Dozens, hundreds?

        Under the circumstances, the natural thing for people to do would be to assume that something exploded.

        Thus, in an atmosphere of racial prejudice, an urban legend is born.

    •  Not conjecture. (none)
      There have been teams of engineers here doing sub-surface sonar and visual inspections. I can and will back it all up in my update.
  •  Thanks for the explanation (none)
    If I'm Mama D I'd be just as pissed. They saw so many things go wrong that it's very easy to add to the list.

    While you've done a great job at explaining this one rumor no one has yet to take responsibility for what happened despite Bush's claim that he's responsible.

    -4.25, -6.87: Someday, after the forest fire of the Right has died we'll say "Whew, I'm happy that's over."

    by CanYouBeAngryAndStillDream on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:43:11 PM PST

  •  here's more proof, not a bomb - already leaking (none)
    Residents Say Levee Leaked Months Before Katrina

    NPR Morning Edition, November 22, 2005

  •  I'm just waiting.... (4.00)
    ...for someone to blame the Mossad for the levees being blown up.

    Oh wait, it happened here and here.

    Anyway, great diary.  I was ashamed when I saw that the "levees were blown up" diary actually got recommended.  Please let's get rid of the conspiracy theory crap.

  •  Precisely drawn (none)
    Sadly, not enough ALL CAPS to get the attention of the Black Box Voter/911Truth.org crew, who appear to be undergoing their own brand of refugee crisis.

    Sherlock had been back in my good graces, but now I'm queasy again. Reality-based analysis. It has it's advantages.

  •  Thanks (4.00)
    For providing an alternative (and scientifically just as likely, if not more so) explanation for what occurred.  Despite the absence of links, which I do think would help.

    But now that you've done that, step back and review the country's history where conspiracies to harm/experiment on African Americans are concerned, so that you can with empathy understand why, despite this, an enormous number of folks find it quite easy to believe that the disaster that befell the 9th Ward was at least in part man-made.  It is very easy to judge folks for reaching the conclusions they do, rightly or wrongly.  It is harder to understand how the country's own history makes that type of response not irrational.  And when you understand that, you can understand how best to present what may well be the truth in a way that does not disrespect the intelligence (or collective recollection) of those who believe that a conspiracy to blow up the levees happened.

    All IMO and YMMV of course.

    My separate place for mental meanderings: Political Sapphire

    by shanikka on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 02:58:13 PM PST

    •  It is irrational - by definition (3.00)
      It is harder to understand how the country's own history makes that type of response not irrational

      Definition of Rational
        having its source in or being guided by the intellect (distinguished from experience or emotion);

      Your comment states that based on past experience African Americans may rationally respond by believing in a sinister modern day conspiracy.

      I understand that the historical knowledge of slavery and the ongoing emotional trauma of dealing with daily racism can lead otherwise sensible people to conspiracy theories.

      However, they are irrational.

      The need to make sense of the senseless - to ascribe both a hidden purpose to senseless tragedy and provide a scapegoat - is the human need that a conspiracy theory meets.

      Unfortunately, by providing an emotionally satisfactory answer, belief in conspiracy theories hinder the search for truth and may delay or prevent effective action.

      Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

      by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:34:31 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  Dear Republican with a Small R (4.00)
        Your comment states that based on past experience African Americans may rationally respond by believing in a sinister modern day conspiracy.

        I believe in adaptive psychology.  Psychological health is measured just by not by a mainsteam assessment of what is "sane" divorced from life circumstances, but also in terms of adaptive responses to one's actual life circumstances and the history of those like you.  

        It is therefore an adaptive, healthy, response, psychologically for Blacks to assume the worst sometimes, when it comes to conspiracies that sacrifice them to benefit others.  History dictates that this has indeed been the case and there is no proof that anything meaningful has changed.  It is psychologically, unhealthy, and maladaptive, to reject in a knee-jerk fashion evidence that folks contend support their theory simply because of a moral judgment that "conspiracy based on race = so bad that nobody in America would stoop to it, so its crazy to suggest it."

        What I wrote was in response to the assertion that there was, essentially, "something wrong" with these witnesses for believing that the levees were blown at the expense of poor Black neighborhoods to save more expensive, non-Black ones.  A willingness to believe such a thing is not insane, irrational or anything other than common sense based on a clear understanding of the past.

        Now, if that belief continues to persist after someone actually proves that it did not occur following a real, thorough, evaluation of the actual levees and underlying riverbed (not just speculation, which right now is all anyone who insists that they weren't blown has; the same bupkis as those believing in a conspiracy), then and only then would words like "irrational" and "crazy" (used in various places in this diary thread) apply.

        My separate place for mental meanderings: Political Sapphire

        by shanikka on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:31:51 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

        •  Particularly (none)
          in light of this whole administration's track record of immorality, secrecy, torture renditions, corruption, lies, etc. I'm not saying the bombing of levies did or didn't happen, but I agree with you that the victims of this ongoing catastrophe do not deserve to be discounted, when in fact, most of us have made written observation of the EXTREME criminality and distortion of reality associated with America's current leadership.

          PTSD at home and abroad is as much a pandemic as the predicted birdflu.

          I *gladly* donated to ePluribus Media. Support citizen journalism!

          by nancelot on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:14:42 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

        •  Need to address irrationality directly (none)
          From the comment I was originally responding to:
          you can understand how best to present what may well be the truth in a way that does not disrespect the intelligence (or collective recollection) of those who believe that a conspiracy to blow up the levees happened.

          I think that without acknowledging the irrationality of that belief, it will not be possible to present the truth in a way that will be believed.

          Conspiracies satisfy two needs:  to provide a meaning to an otherwise senseless experience, and to provide the emotional release of selecting a sinister scapegoat.

          The stages of grief include anger.  And what more righteous target of the anger than the sinister conspirators?

          No rational alternative explaination satisfies the need for an emotionally satisfactory scapegoat.

          Therefore, it is necessary to directly address the fact that people are, indeed, being emotionally irrational - to counsel them on their grief - to get them to acknowledge their anger in healthy ways - and only then will they be able to accept the truth.

          Far too often this is not done, and so some people still believe AIDS was deliberately spread in an attempt to commit genocide among the African American community.

          The last thing America needs is to let this type of grief and anger fester - just because we are all too politically correct to acknowledge irrational emotion as irrational - and treat it.

          Call the world if you Please "The vale of Soul-making" Then you will find out the use of the world. - Keats

          by republican with a small r on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:58:54 PM PST

          [ Parent ]

      •  Not irrational at all.... (none)
        ...if you actually lived in south Louisiana.  For those of us in the rural parishes south and southwest of NOLA, we grew up with the firmly held belief that we were subject to being sacrificed to "save New Orleans" if rising floodwaters ever required it.  See my comment downthread about what happened at Morganza in 1972, when my family was flooded out from land we had lived on for 200 years.  

        Oh -- and I hope you don't live downstream from a dam.  You know, those things that can be OPENED by the Army COE.

        Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

        by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:57:59 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

  •  Since you were there, and I was there... (4.00)
    I'm curious as to whether you and I saw - or more accurately didn't see the same things.

    Not intended to be confrontational, more like conversational.

    Sheet pilings. I didn't see any in the debris. My photos confirm my memory.

    There should have been sheet pilings in the debris. There weren't.

    I wanna talk about that. You?

  •  You can say what you want (4.00)
    but I know there were rumors BEFORE the hurricane that the levees in and around St. Bernard Parish were rigged with dynamite. My roommate is from Chalmette, his sister is a nurse there and his brother in law a fireman who rode out the storm in a hospital there and we have a friend who is a deputy there.

    The night before the storm, I had dinner with my roomie in the quarter at Mona Lisa (great pizza) and we talked about this. I scoffed at his allegation that if things got bad, they'd blow the levee and flood St. Bernard Parish.

    The following day, we evacuated to Lafayette and got in touch with his family and our friend. All said the levee had been blown.  

    Now there was chaos. His brother in law was telling us how bodies were floating in the streets of Chalmette. All three were telling us it was far worse than what we were hearing on TV and radio.

    These people, all white, believe the levees were blown to save New Orleans.

    But this is not about ethnic cleansing. Chalmette is next door to the lower 9th ward but is majority white.

    I don't know if the levees were blown. But this is not some tin foil hat theory. This is what the people of St. Bernard Parish believe... as well as the lower 9th ward.

    Louisiana... they're trying to wash us away... they're trying to wash us away.

    by Bidabunch on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:07:59 PM PST

    •  My roommates's uncle's friend said the same (3.00)
      thing.  Coincidence?  I think not.

      If you take yourself too seriously, no one else will.

      by Yoshimi on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:28:37 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  Is this supposed to be funny? (none)
        Would you like Michael's phone number so you can tell him how amused you think it is that he lost his home? How his parents lost their home. How his sisters lost their homes? How he moved to Florida to find a job with nothing but the few articles of clothing he left at my house (which he used on weekends.

        You want to talk to him and let him know how humorous you think his plight is?

        Louisiana... they're trying to wash us away... they're trying to wash us away.

        by Bidabunch on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:41:34 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

    •  I mentioned this (none)
      in a comment further down the thread: if you lived in Chalmette, you knew some of the St. Bernard levees were rigged (supposedly, an intentional breach was used during Betsy).  Possibly urban legend, possibly not.  That doesn't make it any more or less true, but it certainly means that the rumors didn't just start with Katrina.
      •  That's my point (none)
        I don't/didn't live in Chalmette, but my friend/roommate did. While he used my extra bedroom for weekends (I live in the quarter), he lived in Chalmette and worked at the refinery there.

        This has been talked about for years and it is what people from Chalmette believe today.

        And it's not a racial or ethnic cleansing thing.

        My friend and his family lost everything. He's relocated to Florida. His family relocated to the northshore Covington area. These people lost everything.

        My friend had what he left at my place.... a few changes of clothes

        This idiot poster above is ridiculing what I'm saying, which is fine. It's his/her choice to have no heart/compassion. But these are real people and they, like the people who testified at the hearings yesterday, lost so much... and they want answers.

        Louisiana... they're trying to wash us away... they're trying to wash us away.

        by Bidabunch on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:39:38 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

        •  I wasn't disagreeing with you (none)
          That's one of the things I "knew" growing up there.  I'd always heard it was further down the road, though, and Chalmette was relatively safe by comparison (and it is.  By comparison.)

          Thing is, it's such common knowledge that no one bothers to find out if it's true or not.  I have no idea.  But I'm certainly not surprised to see this kind of testimony being given, so I wish commenters would stop approaching it as if it were a bunch of lunatics dreaming things up off the cuff.  This has been around for a long time.

          •  Sorry if it appeared (none)
            that I wasn't understanding your point. I gave you a 4 in your post above. :)

            Yes, it's been an urban legend or whatever for years that the levees were rigged to blow. I would say far more people in Chalmette believe that than do not believe it.

            Louisiana... they're trying to wash us away... they're trying to wash us away.

            by Bidabunch on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:55:15 PM PST

            [ Parent ]

            •  urban legends aren't formed without cause (none)
              The people who testified yesterday were people who unfortunately knew too well what it's like being treated like second class citizens.  They have to live with a government who doesn't care and a society that doesn't give a damn until they are forced to see it on TV 24 hours a day.  Then, all of a sudden, it's like - whoa this is awful, what can we do?  And, when the TV coverage ends, it's out of sight out of mind all over again.  But, those who have to live in the swamp area of New Orleans don't have the choice of putting it out of their minds; they have to make do with whatever meager means they have.

              Until you walk in their shoes and live in the kind of poverty they face every day, no one should be surprised that conspiracy theories get adopted.  

              What part of the illegal conduct of this Administration to send our troops to fight an illegal war does the media not understand?

              by hws on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:20:55 PM PST

              [ Parent ]

      •  asdf (none)
        Actually, if it's an urban legend then that would, by definition, make it less true.
        •  Not to go too Pynchonian, (none)
          but something can be an urban legend and be true.  The evidence can be apocryphal, the spread irrational, but it can turn out to be true anyway.  Life is messed up like that.
      •  yep (none)
        I wish the non-La. folk would actually read the comments of us La. folk on this issue.

        We ALL grow up with the belief that we will be sacrificed to "save New Orleans".  They flooded us out in 1972 down in Assumption Parish.  

        Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

        by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:10:13 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

    •  "saving New Orleans" (none)
      Exactly.  Funny how you used the same phrase that I did in my comment downthread.  That, if nothing else, should be a clue to the people on this thread about how deeply ingrained the belief is in our psyche down here in south La.  Whether or not it actually happened in this instance, those of us in the surrounding parishes grow up believing that we would be sacrificed to "save New Orleans".  Why?  Because they have done it before!!  

      It's historical fact, which even the diarist pointed out, circa 1927.  Happened to us in 1972 (see my comment downthread).

      Plus, it does happen with dams in this country.  They sometimes gets INTENTIONALLY opened.

      Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

      by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:06:34 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  Good summary (4.00)

    Thanks for the summary of the suspected causes.

    Here is the National Science Foundation preliminary analysis of the levee failure. It is really dry if you are not into technical reports, but there are some awesome points made. In particular check out page 43 of the report - a schematic of the 17th Street levee failure has been shown. There are also some quotes that make me believe that the Corps of Engineers is still screwing things up:

    The USACE was notified of the apparently unstable condition, with evidence of ongoing internal erosion of the fill, and the section was covered the next day, initially with a three foot thick layer of open graded stone (6-inch to 24-inch stone), which was then covered at the crest by a five to seven foot (uncompacted) lift of better graded silty sand, as shown in Figure 2.14. Both the open-graded stone, and the covering veneer silty sand fill can be clearly seen in this photo. The silty sand was also pushed down the inboard and outboard faces of the embankment providing a covering veneer of several feet on both sides of the emergency embankment section. The USACE was again notified that this did not appear to represent a hydraulically stable (or well filtered) embankment configuration; and the rapid placement of additional competent fill as an inboard berm, to be quickly followed by installation of a sheetpile cut-off wall, was recommended.

    Bolded for emphasis.

    •  Nova Did This Story (4.00)
      around Thanksgiving.  Program titled "Storm That Drowned a City".

      Non-nutty discussion can be followed at the Science Blog.

      And last September 2nd, Ira Flatow did a radio show on Science Friday.

      Finally, Frontline did a timeline story that made a good companion piece to the Nova program.

      They burn our children in their wars and grow rich beyond the dreams of avarice.

      by Limelite on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 03:59:20 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

    •  There's this waterway thing... (none)
      that the Army Corps built in my mom's hometown. The theory was that it would help alleviate the runoff from the creek bed overflow. Instead of going into the street and down to the river branch, it'd go down the thing...and into the branch--not through the houses.

      Somehow or other...it hasn't quite worked the way the plan was set up. Instead? It's managed to block  up the works. The result was massive flooding instead of what would normally happen.

      Apparently something was repaired. We'll see what happens this year.

      "Computer. End holographic program...Computer? Computer?"

      by kredwyn on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 08:28:07 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  Good diary and... (none)
    ..recommended.
  •  Found this (none)
    DAVID MUIR, ABC NEWS: This is the actual levee that runs along the canal on the eastern side of the city. And when the hurricane hit, the water came through at such force, it was apparently too much. You can see the massive breach here, and when you look around the corner you can see what the water did to the Lower Ninth Ward. It compleetley destoryed neighborhoods.

    JOE EDWARDS, JR., 9TH WARD RESIDENT: I heard something go BOOM!

    MUIR: Joe Edwards rushed to get himself and as many neighbors as possible into his truck. They drove to this bridge, where they've been living ever since

    EDWARDS: My house broke in half. My mother's house just disintegrated. It was a brick house. All the houses down there floated down the street like somebody's guiding 'em

    MUIR: Was it solely the water that broke the levee, or was it the force of this barge that now sits where homes once did? Joe Edwards says neither. People are so bitter, so disenfranchised in this neighborhood, they actually think the city did it, blowing up the levee to save richer neighborhoods like the French Quarter.

    MUIR: So you're convinced . . .

    EDWARDS: I know this happened!

    MUIR: . . . they broke the levee on purpose?

    EDWARDS: They blew it!

    MUIR: New Orleans' mayor says there's no credence to this.

    NEW ORLEANS MAYOR RAY NAGIN: That storm was so powerful and it pushed so much water, there's no way anyone could have calculated what levee to dynamite to have the kind of impact to save the French Quarter.

    MUIR: An LSU expert who looked at the video today says, while the barge may have caused it, it was most likely the sheer force of the water that brought the levee along the Lower Ninth Ward down.

    http://www.libertypost.org/...

  •  I think your alternative theory is probably right- (none)
    However I still think that the levee should be inspected for signs of an intentional explosion. The fact that it hasn't been is the biggest reason so many people are still making claims. It should be put to rest one way or the other.
    •  Signs would have been swept away. (none)
      I'm not saying that there was an explosion. I'm saying that if there was an explosion, the signs of it would have been swept away.
      •  Not necessarily. (none)
        There could be blast marks above the high water line.
        •  No blast marks on "air"... (none)
          The high water line at the Lower 9 breach was above the height of the levee. Put another way - there was no structure on which to leave blast marks above the waterline.

          And again, I'm not saying that this is what happened, but a fairly small charge could have caused a cascade that effected the outcome we have seen.

          I stand by the opinion that all evidence would have been washed away.

          •  Okay, and you could be right- (none)
            but isn't it worth just looking to see?
            •  Absolutely worth it. (none)
              I caught a comment in another post on this diary - about the possibility of some sorta deep-in-the-ground effect from a possible blast.

              I dunno much about deep-in-the-ground effects. Maybe a blast-like shock leaves an imprint far below ground, in effect, far below the scour-hole.

              •  it would be easily (none)
                seismically detectable, this bomb theory is BS.  There was no need.  The levees weren't meant to withstand a level of hurricaine that hit them.  The levees breaking, and water rushing, could certainly sound like an explosion.  And anyone in the area would be suffering from PTSD, which warps memories and recollections like nothing else (except maybe grain alcohol...).  that doens't mean people should dismiss victims of Katrina who believe it, they may as well have been bombed!  but just "i heard this noise" is not proof of a bombing conspiracy...

                just be thankful for what you've got

                by itsbenj on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 07:57:59 AM PST

                [ Parent ]

  •  asdf (none)
    Are you saying the accounts of the eye witnesses, people there who were turned back across the bridge and physically threatened if they did not comply, are lies?  People who had no way of communicating or finding out where authorities wanted them to go, people who had nothing but the clothes on their backs, no food or water, people who had lost their homes and had no where to turn and no one to turn to, people who did not have the luxury of arriving 10 days after Katrina hit, that they some how got it all wrong?  
  •  interesting diary (4.00)
    but I have to agree with the above poster who says that it's not all tinfoil hat theory.  It's common knowledge that certain areas of the levees are rigged to allow water flow in the river to top those levees away from the city - the most important of these is the Bonnet Carré spillway.  Further south, in lower St. Bernard, there's another section of levees that were equally rigged - or so my grandparents tell me, which is why they chose to live in Chalmette (!) rather than further down the road (they saw what happened during Betsy).  Would I be surprised if such a system was still in place?  Not at all.

    Now, I agree with the diarist on this: I don't think the industrial canal levee was bombed, because I don't think it was rigged in a similar fashion.  Do I have proof of this, one way or the other?  No.  Would I rule it out?  No.  From what I've seen, though, the barge was the biggest contributor to levee failure.  

    I thank the diarist for giving us the specs and personal, on the ground observations - these are going to become more and more important as investigations continue.  But I disagree, especially with some commenters, that the levee-bomb thing is just local paranoia.  

    And, I may get flamed for this, but if such a system does exist, it makes sense.  Listen: I grew up in St. Bernard, and I went to school in the lower 9th ward.  These places are important to me.  But if there were an immediate danger of levee failure, I'd much rather it flow east than west.  I can go into detail about the beauty and historic importance of the lower 9th, but it's nowhere near as vital as downtown, if a choice has to be made.

    (although, a levee breach west would not necessarily flood downtown.  The most likely scenario is, it'd create an island out of downtown, more extremely than the one that was created with the flooding came from the north.)

    •  Clarification/amplification... (none)
      Just in case folks get the wrong idea. The Bonnet Carre Spillway structure is not "rigged" to be topped, and certainly not rigged to blow. It is a River flood control structure in which components can be removed to allow the River to drain into Lake Ponchartrain. In effect, it's like a long levee made of huge "pins" that can be lifted, allowing the River to flow out into a basin that drains into the Lake. There are no residences in the basin-drainway.

      The Spillway is upriver of New Orleans, and its main impact is on draining-off river water, such as when Spring floods raise the river. Bonnet Carre has little contribution to make in controlling storm surge from a Gulf hurricane.

      In a bigger sense, what I'd like to get across is that there are flood control mechanisms that deal - or fail to deal - with a number of separate but inter-related issues in the New Orleans area.

      •  Thanks, (none)
        I should have clarified that in my own response.  I included the spillway, because the idea of breaching certain segments of the levee is perfectly well known in the city - the assumption has always been that it happens just at the spillway, and maybe in lower St. Bernard, but nowhere heavily populated.

        And, it's interesting that every time the officials want to open the spillway, there's a protest by local environmentalists.  Tricky situation.  The officials claim the environmentalists endanger the city, the environmentalists claim the officials have a trigger finger and open the spillway when it clearly doesn't need to be opened.  Who'd have thought we (may) be having similar conversations about a chunk of the city?

        •  Environmentalists, and oystermen, crabbers (none)
          for non-NOLAians

          Opening the Spillway dumps alot of fresh water into a huge brackish Lake - changing the salinity causes potentially devastating consequences for commercial fishermen and wildlife in general.

          It also dumps the effluvium that is in the River - from a whole buncha chemical plants - into the Lake.

      •  Bonne Carre (none)
        Your description of the Bonne Carre spillway is spot on but I would like to clarify that is a flood control structure for the river and has nothing to do with tidal surge control.
  •  Exploding Transformers (none)

    Transformers themselves don't explode but the fuses near the transformer can. Larger fuses have explosive charges to extinguish the arc that forms when the fuse blows. Further, it is likely that fuses did explode just after the levy broke as poles were swept away.

    And, yes, one does expect a "crater" at the site of the levy breach. This is where the flow of flood water is highest.

  •  blown or not... (none)
    ...the response was genocidal.  Imagine if all those people were my fellow white-bred kinfolks, or better, some hot blondes standing on rooftops...

    we all know that a different result would have ensued... THAT is why Bush and repubs are in the gutter and why they will stay in the gutter.. because they are heartless panderers to their white-bred fundie base and could give a shit about anyone else.

    •  You are so right! (4.00)
      I am boggled at the amount of discussion around whether this was an overt crime or a covert crime against the people of New Orleans.  There are men in power who are capaple of doing such a thing, and most of us know it.

      What aren't we concerned that there were guns pointed at the storm survivors whenever they went outside?  That "first responders" passed them by and threatened them when they asked for help with hurt or ailing people?  That they were imprisoned in that hellhole with no food, water, medicine for so many many days?  That the bodies of the dead were allowed to just lie there out in the open and rot for weeks?

      What kind of people turn back their neighbors with guns like the good (white) people of Gretna did during the days after the storm?

      Visualize impeachment
      (-7.38, -6.51) at politicalcompass.org

      by BurnetO on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:21:21 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  From the memory hole... (none)
    A story in the Guardian indicating that the Crowder Rd neighborhood in NO East was deliberately flooded after 5 pm Tuesday August 30, 2005 to release impounded storm surge water  from an adjoining area in East NO.

    Parts of NO were deliberately flooded

    Williams only left his apartment after the authorities took the decision to flood his district in an apparent attempt to sluice out some of the water that had submerged a neighbouring district. Like hundreds of others he had heard the news of the decision to flood his district on the radio. The authorities had given people in the district until 5pm on Tuesday to get out - after that they would open the floodgates.

    'We thought we could live without electricity for a few weeks because we had food. But then they told us they were opening the floodgates,' said Arineatta Walker, who fled the area with her daughter and two grandchildren.

    'So about two o'clock we went on to the streets and we asked the army, "Where can we go?". And they said, "Just take off because there's no one going to come back for you." They kicked my family out of there. If I knew how to hotwire a car I would have,' Walker said.

    •  P.S. (none)
      An adjoining area to the Crowder Rd neighborhood in NO East was the Read Blvd area, which was flooded during Katrina storm surge in the morning hours of Monday August 29, reportedly killing 1200 shelterees at the Marion Abramson High School, 5552 Read Blvd, and severelly flooding two adjacent hospitals,
      • PENDLETON MEMORIAL METHODIST HOSPITAL 5620 READ BOULEVARD, and  
      • UNITED MEDICAL REHABILITATION HOSPITAL (5650 READ BLVD),
      to the second story levels. These hospitals could not be evacuated until Wed August 31, 2005.

      No official word yet on the fate of Marion Abramson HS.

  •  I thought a barge took it out (none)
    I remember seeing pictures of a giant barge that had smashed through one of the levees

    Or was that a different levee?

  •  I find it plausible (4.00)
    I do not take this administration's official explanations for ANYTHING without skepticism. I find it wholly plausible that those people would blow up a levee and intentionally displace lots of unempowered "undesirables" for their own selfish motives. WHOLLY plausible. Not saying it happened, just saying, I do not impulsively discount it.
    •  ok (none)
      what are those motives? What benefit comes out of ruining a city, having 3 weeks of tv images of people drowning and starving and struggling, making your administration look incompetent, ruining poll numbers and eroding your trust with the public?

      Daily Kos: turning unanimity into discord since...well...I frickin got here

      by AnnArborBlue on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 04:29:10 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

      •  Motive? Profit. (none)
        There's lotsa money to be made off disaster in NOLA.

        Lotsa-lotsa.

        And like some long-time Senator-friend of Cheney said yest'day or the day before - something to the effect of "Cheney don't give a rat's ass" what people say about him. Not that Unca Dick is the only string-puller in the mess, but I kinda figure that this is a fairly representative characterization.

      •  Motive: Re-development! (none)
        One motive that comes to mind is greed in the form of a land-grab ("Redevelopment"). Flush all the poor people out (literally), foreclose on all their loans (kick them hard, while they are down--or if they own their property, make it impossible to actually re-inhabit it, invoke the new Eminent Domain ruling of the Supreme Court to sell off the property to rich Republican developers at fire-sale prices (after all, it's "ruined" now), and rebuild/resell the area at great profit while piously  claiming it is all "for the greater good" of the community.

        It's not hard to imagine this scenario playing out, not in my mind.

        It used to be hard to believe people would do something so wrong for such selfish reasons, but I've been shaking my head for 5 years at the immorality of the new Republicans; I'm almost numbed by their audacity.

        As for bad polls, lost reputation, incompetency, public trust, all those effects came later and probably unexpectedly. Since when do these clowns plan for contingencies?

  •  I wish I had been on this sight (none)
    back in 2001/2002 when the people in California were speculating on the energy crisis. It would help me clarify on weather or not to take debunkers seriously. Was that objectively looked at back then, or equated with "they faked the moon landing" allegations?

    "Just when they think they know the answer, I change the question!" R.Piper

    by McGirk SF on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 04:43:16 PM PST

    •  This site did not exist (none)
      before May 2002, according to the "About" page. It wasn't really that big until 2003-2004.

      "All governments lie, but disaster lies in wait for countries whose officials smoke the same hashish they give out." --I.F. Stone

      by Alice in Florida on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 08:15:22 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  With out commenting (none)
    On substance of the diary, I would just like to point out how truely sad and embarrassing it is that this topic required the heading "The Levees were not blown up" followed by not one, but three exclimation points.

    Anyone who voted against the patriot act is too good for the Senate

    Feingold for President

    by Goldfish on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 05:14:48 PM PST

  •  Thank you. (none)
    You explained it very well.  Excellent post.
  •  This was great (none)
    Thanks for this!
  •  levee-blowing history (4.00)
    I'm not here to say or speculate about whether or not any levee was intentionally blown for Hurricane Katrina.

    I do want to point out, though, the way in which the assumption that the govt can (or will) do that is weaved very deeply into the Louisiana mindset.

    The diarist already pointed out that it was, in fact, DONE in 1927 in New Orleans.

    It was also done to my part of the state (Assumption Parish) in 1972 at Morganza, near Morgan City.  I wrote about it in a comment some time ago.  Actually, it was not levee-blowing, but the opening of spillway gates.  Morganza is part of the Atchafalaya River basin.  I don't know specifically why it was done.  I was in elementary school at the time.  What I do know is that it is rooted very deeply in some south Louisianians' (black & white) psyche that you will be purposely sacrificed in order to "save New Orleans."  So who can blame people for the inevitable rumors that follow???

    Anyway, the Morganza opening flooded the land my family had lived on since 1785 (yes, that's a 7).  About 4 or 5 feet of water for about 6 months, it seemed to me.  We had to move in with my uncle's family, then bought a house "in town".  We still own those 52 acres; rent it to sugarcane farmers.  

    Just wanted to point out that the folks who believe that the levees in NOLA were intentionally blown cannot be faulted for their belief, even if it ever gets proven that it turns out to not be the fact because the assumption that the govt can (or will) do that to you runs decades deep, and it stems from historical fact.

    What still boggles my mind is that everyone I know grew up with the assumption -- the belief -- that it was ACCEPTABLE for our govt to do that to us, without so much as questioning it.  I guess the same way, though, as folks who live downstream from any dam in this country (case in point, the San Jacinto River dam just north of Houston that was opened up after Hurricane Rita, due to the riprap being demolished and danger of the dam giving way, and the folks downstream were warned to get the heck out NOW or risk being drowned).

    Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

    by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 06:27:01 PM PST

    •  Well, I grew up... (none)
      ...down here, maybe we know each other, maybe not. But I don' know about it being "acceptable".

      meant friendly-like, and all...

    •  More... (none)
      ...more coming in a second or two. I saw your comment up 'way up above after I read this one...
    •  Morganza spillway (4.00)
      The Morganza spillway's purpose is to divert water to prevent the Atchafalaya River from capturing the flow of the Mississippi River. The Atchafalaya is our nation's only distributary river, meaning it actually pulls water off of the Mississippi rather than adding to it's flow like the Ohio or Missouri.

      When the Morganza was opened in 1973 it was to "save New Orleans" but not from flooding. If the Atchafalaya captures the Mississippi New Orleans would be left without the fresh water flow needed to keep the channel open for navigation as well as providing drinking water for New Orleans. If this was to happen Morgan City would be flooded and certainly destroyed. For this reason the Morganza and another diversionary structure called the Old River Control Structure were created.

      Now for the Atchafalaya to capture the Mississippi would be completely natural. At this stage of our geologic history the Atchafalaya offers a shorter trip to the sea than the current Mississippi River channel. The water and sediment input would actually solve many of our problems with wetland erosion and saltwater intrusion. The problem is that the Port of New Orleans would be left with severely diminished Gulf access and no drinking water.

      I am not saying the existence of these structures and their management is right or wrong. It's just the way things have been. The deep ecologist part of me says let the river take it's course. The New Orleanian in me says let's find another way to get that sediment into the places we need it.

    •  Acceptable... (none)
      I think that alotta folks in Louisiana live in areas that are prone to flooding from rivers and coastal storms. That proximity creates a certain sense of being that is difficult to describe to folks who don't live in such areas.

      Some areas are not just prone to flooding, there are areas that are slated to be in the pathway of intentional floods given particular circumstances.

      When it comes to areas that the guvment sorta "cuts loose" in a crisis or perceived crisis, there is a range of response. In most of those areas, folks know in the back of their minds that it's possible that the guvment's gon' cut 'em loose. When it happens, folks react with a mix of "well, we knew it'd happen some day" as well as "how could our guvment do this to us?" You can see that mix of reactions even in individual people.

      Now, I wouldn't want non-NOLAians to get confused about something - the areas of NOLA that flooded were never supposed to face this. The levees, where they breached, were never supposed to be breached, accidentally or on purpose.

      I wish I could explain this better and more quickly.

      •  Agree... (none)
        The last thing I want to do is cloud the issue further (re: your last point).  Those levees were SUPPOSED to hold and the folks who live near them EXPECT them to hold.  Us folks who are in peril due to the opening of spillway gates raises a different issue, as you explained a whole lot better than me.

        Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

        by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 07:35:30 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

    •  We Will Never Understand. (none)
      My only real experience with New Orleans was on Easter Sunday.  There I was enjoying a typical Easter brunch with a friend called M (M. was very much a part of the underground NO culture).  

      As I cut into my ham and dipped my fork into the pototoes (for Danny Q), a man shot through the screen porch door and gave M. a look that meaned business.

      M. jumped from the chair and raced to his side, all the while saying, "it's a friend of mine. No big deal.  Enjoy the meal."  Of course, he said this as blood streamed onto the kitchen floor.

      M. raced his friend to the back of the house as we picked at our potatos and crumbles of corn bread. Easter continued.....

      With a shock, a white van screeches to a halt, spitting distance from the screen door. No one gets out.

      Seconds later, M. walks out into the kitchen with this friend (bleeding from the gut) and bursts through the screen door.  Throwing his comrade into the van, M. shouts "we'll see you again."

      You don't want to know how this story ends. You don't want to know how this all happened.  You won't accept this as normal.  You won't accept this as ok.  You won't accept this as life in New Orleans.  Uneless you live in New Orleans.

      For those who live and lived there, this is possible, this is likely.  This is something that happened to them.

      This is New Orleans.  You will never understand.  It is not your America, it is New Orleans.  When someone says the Levee blew up on purpose, in New Orleans.... you believe them. Why shouldn't you?  Crazier things have happened.

      Yeah, I know you went down there back in 97 showed your tits to a bunch of frat boys or slept with a transvestite. Haven't we all.  This, however, is not the same as living there. This does not give you or me the right to say we understand this unique American personality.  

      There will, unfortunately, be no debate. There will, sadly, be no proof positive.  There will only remain the Word of the good citizens of New Orleans to tell us how they really saw it.  For the good citizens of New Orleans, there will never be more than that.

      •  So True. (none)
        You know this made me think of something. Whenever I talk to my friends and neighbors here in New Orleans, and they tell me they think the levee was blown up, I don't challenge them on it. I know better. Not that I know better than them as far as the truth about it. I just know better than to question what they believe. It would be kind of like trying to explain to a freeper that Bush is a damn liar. They just never seem to get it.

        But this is much cooler, because WE are from New Orleans.

        Damn I still love that I can say that after all of this. It brings tears to my eyes.

        •  there's a difference... (none)
          It can be clearly demonstrated that Bush is a damned liar - so the freeper denies reality.

          Your neighbors - they don't deny reality. They embrace a reality that includes a broader set of possibilities than your own.

          Afterall, like Chi-town wrote above...crazier things have happened.

          meant friendly-like, and all

      •  Someone who gets us. (none)
        Cool.  :)

        Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

        by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 10:09:35 PM PST

        [ Parent ]

  •  did someone blow up the conspiracy diaries? (none)
    I don't see them anymore
  •  Corruption seems to compound any tragedy (none)
    Just take a look at Pakistan.  Many of the buildings that collapsed there were due to corruption.  Contractors cutting corners.  Now we know first hand the price of sloppy work can bring.  I've heard contractors moan and complain about having to get so many permits and inspectors and whatnot.  I hear a lot about big government interference.  How the government has no right to put these inconveniences in their way.  Well now we can see exactly why we need them.  The costs of not having buildings and levees and what have you able to withstand earthquakes and flooding is too high.  People die
  •  Great diary! (none)
    Well said.  Predictably, the comments show that people stubbornly continue to believe the tinhat theory that the levees were blown up.  I certainly applaud critical analysis & the awareness that conventional wisdom & reports from the MSM should not be considered gospel.  However, 9/11 analogies aside, any sane New Orleanian (like nola4change) will tell you that there's no way in the world that the levees were blown up.  There is a difference between (1) whether it happened or (2) whether it COULD have happened.  Obviously, it COULD have happened (as it did in 1927).  Despite the different circumstances, it COULD have happened again during Katrina.  Nevertheless, it DIDN'T happen!  I work in NO, I used to live in Lakeview, I have many friends who live (or lived, rather) in Lakeview (one within 100 feet of the levee break), I was in Lakeview within weeks after Katrina, and I'm telling you there's no way that it happened.  Stop spreading myths & let's move on to more productive topics.
    •  Not once... (none)
      ...did most of us say it DID happen.  Just defending Mama D et al. (who can well take care of herself without me!) from the attacks of those who want to summarily dismiss them as batshit crazy, given that we know pretty much everyone in south Louisiana knows it COULD happen.

      Be a Saint...Donate. Louisiana Disaster Recovery Foundation (And pray for our suckass team, too. But Geaux Tigers!)

      by NOdiaspora on Wed Dec 07, 2005 at 10:15:02 PM PST

      [ Parent ]

  •  This entire discussion (none)
    is fucking ludicrous.

    These jackals have done all kinds of rotten shit, but even entertaining the thought that they bombed the NOLA levees is a foot off of the cliff of reason.

    Come on.

    These scumbag liars have done more than enough to hang themselves, and debating this bullshit takes the spotlight off of the real treason.

  •  Thanks for this diary (none)
    I LIved in NOLA (Algiers) for 2 years in the 70s, still visit it almost everyy year for the jazzfest (then to Lafayette for the Zydeco) It saddened me to see a city I love go down the drain (Literally)
    I'm not the expert you are but Ive lookked at the levee situation closely there and think you're spot on in your analysis.
    The truth is there's a lot of people who just like to blow it out the ass. Katrina was fertile grouund for these rummormongers annd ass blowers.
    VIrtually none of the horrors reported happened: No 10,000 people, dead, no  murders or rapes in the Superdome. NO mass battles, no bombings.
    TALes of horror, loot rape and muurder were widespread--but not true.
    Annd so it was with some of the sad people who testified to Congress recently, repeating rumors and innuendoes--some just plain crazy that, while shedding no light on Katrina definietly shed liight on the strange realities of some of the people affected by it.
    THE media spread panic and the most unsubstantiated rumors. NOLA'S has its share of crazies (just like SF AND NY and anyplace else) and the media seemed to focus on them.  Mayor NAgin was one of the worst, there was no wild rumor he left unvoiced. I'm a lifelong Democra but that man is just plain crazy.
    King of the assblowers as far as I'm concerned. I hope NOLA residents give hinm the axe as soon as possible he was the worst possible person for that crisis. ITS hard to imagine even Heckuvajob BROwn doing worse.

    INVESTIGATE THE CBS PAPERS!!! THEY ARE FEDERAL DOCUMENTS!! Don't let Bush win WITHOUT PROVING A THING!

    by exlrrp on Thu Dec 08, 2005 at 06:17:06 AM PST

  •  there's talk that (none)
     housing projects in NO that weren't flooded or structurally affected at all still haven't been allowed to reopen. Don't know if the Levee Bomb is true or not, but they all swore to God it was the truth. All the rest of the Ethnioc Cleansing charges certainly appear to be true to me, especially the shuttering of the housing projects that NEVER GOT FLOODED. (Gilliard's NewsBlog)

    Also there is the story of intentional bombing in the 20s of the Caernarvon levees.

    •  Perfectly fine projects? (none)
      Haven't looked into this myself but I only know of two developments that saw no flooding. There is one near Canal street that I forget the name of. I do not know it's status. The other in in Algiers, Fisher, it is open and people are living there. I drove by 2 days ago and have been by several times since the storm.

      The rest were flooded, ALL of the rest.

      And as far as being "perfectly fine" there was no such thing even before Katrina.

      This is just another example of rumors being spread by people who evacuated and have no idea what went on outside their own little window during this disaster and still have no idea what is going on here now because they can't or won't return for whatever reason.

  •  Blown up? (none)
    Sure the levees were blown up. The Yakuza did it to maximize the impact of their secret hurricane weapon, don't you guys pay attention?
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