are some very powerful words from the preface of his book. I am including the two paragraphs at the end of the preface, w/o comment, except to note that only 42 men have sworn the oath, but that Cleveland is considered to have had two presidencies, since his terms were not consecutive.
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In the 1700s a small group of extraordinary Americans created the Constitution that governs this country. In it, they dictated an oath that the President of the United States should swear. Forty-three Americans have done so since. Scores of millions of Americans have sworn a very similar oath upon becoming citizens, or joining the armed forces, becoming FBI agents, CIA officers, or federal bureaucrats.
All of the above-mnetioned groups ahv sowrn to protect that very Constitution "against all enemies." In this era of threa and change, we must all renew our pledge to protect that Constitution against the foreign enemies that wuld inflict terrorism against our nation and its people. That mission should be our first calling, not unnecessary wars to test personal theories or expiate personal guilt or revenge. We must also defend the Constitution against those who would use the terrorist threat to assault the liberties the Constitution enshrines. Those liberties are under assault, and if there iks another major, succesful terrorist attack in this country there will be further assaults on our rights and civil liberties. Thus, it is essential that we prevent further attacks and that we protect the Constitution ... against all enemies.