Daily Kos

Rewriting the Constitution. POLL

Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:18:28 PM PDT

Theory of governance is essentially what we do here. We work on a hypothesis that electing Democrats is the next and necessary first step, but, as Jerome a Paris says in his recommended diary, we need to talk about what we are going to do if we get in, and pick people in the primaries that will have a strong understanding of, and commitment to progressive principles.

But if we are going to advocate, people need to know precisely what it is we advocate, or at least the outside lines of what we will accept.

Subjects we must cover at a minimum are the ones that Dennis Kucinich has laid out so well on his website, including (necessarily) policy on war, checks and balances of powers among the branches of government and the people, accountability of civil servants, the responsibility of a government for basic civil rights to health, food, shelter, education, and a clean environment.

Hat tips to Jerome a Paris and Gooserock, our subtle sages.

Poll

Can the Constitution handle current reality?

15%14 votes
84%75 votes

| 89 votes | Vote | Results

Tags: constitution, issues, Dennis Kucinich (all tags) :: Previous Tag Versions

Permalink | 82 comments

  •  Did you hit "publish" before you were done? (8+ / 0-)

    Mas!  Mas!

    I know Markos disagrees but I am very glad Kucinich is running for president.  He may be goofy at times but he keeps the front runners honest (by which I mean as honest as a politician can be).

    "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

    by The Termite on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:21:52 PM PDT

  •  Um, Poll? (n/t) (6+ / 0-)

    What is valued is practiced. What is not valued is not practiced. -- Plato

    by RobLewis on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:22:11 PM PDT

  •  Also (5+ / 0-)

    Where's the promised poll?

    "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

    by The Termite on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:22:21 PM PDT

  •  Laws or amendments. (6+ / 0-)

    Military spending may not exceed ten percent of total discretionary spending.

    In time of emergency, government borrowing may be implemented only if increased taxation has not been able to meet the demand for emergency spending.

    •  The Federalist Papers and the admonishments of (5+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      Dave925, Turkana, debedb, norahc, Rex Manning

      Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln and Eisenhower (you all know them) should be enough to remind us that THEY knew major revisions would be necessary.

      Culture evolves faster than understanding. Dare I mention the author?

    •  I would like to change lifetime tenure for (5+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      Dave925, Simplify, Turkana, ormondotvos, norahc

      the Supreme Court to 16 years.  They are political appointees and as such have way to long to serve. Does the Consitution need to be ammended for this?

      Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities-Voltaire

      by hairspray on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:45:38 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  i believe it does (2+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        ormondotvos, norahc

        although i'm not certain. could check a copy of the constitution, but i'm lazy...

      •  Yep (3+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        ormondotvos, norahc, wondering if

        But why not change the way they're appointed instead?  You could have them be elected by the Governors of the States.  It would re-insert the role of the State government in the affairs of the federal government, as it once was in the appointment of Senators, it would likely shift the ideology of the Court to a more states-rights position, and it would place selection of the Justices closer to control by the people.

        While the voices of dissent are many, reason has but one voice. -lizardbox

        by Nellebracht on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:53:32 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

        •  Oh, yes, we need more states' rights! (3+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          hairspray, Dave925, norahc

          Are you nuts?

          I'd say that we need more local sensitivity to regional variations, but not necessarily more political power.

          Universal rights for all in this country are currently LAGGING world standards.

          I'd be interested in acknowledging the UN in a more official way than merely saying we will treat treaties as the law of the land.

          Maybe we could define bribery of legislators more clearly and firmly?

          And bring back exile.

          •  You bring up some good points (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            ormondotvos

            But there are also problems that occur because the Federal government refuses to allow the States the freedom to pursue alternative remedies to social problems.  The war on drugs and medical marijuana is a good example.  The genius of our state system is that it is supposed to give states wide latitude to try alternative policies and programs, not only as a way of running a sort of experimental method for solving those problems; after all nobody knows beforehand which solution is going to be the best one, but also as a recognition that some regulations and policies need to have regional variance to overcome quantity and quality of regional differences.

            I'm not convinced that appointment of the Justices by the States would result in a deterioration of the recognition of universal human rights, and yes, we do need more State's rights.  In particular, we need to pay greater homage to the 9th and 10th amendments at the very least.  I'm going to need an argument for why you think it would diminish recognition of universal rights and what areas you think the States have too much authority now and why.  

            I'm curious as to what more could be done than defining treaties as "the law of the land."  It places them on a par with the Constitution, so any recognition or acknowledgment of the UN in those treaties is defacto recognition and acknowledgment by the government.  Unless you would like to claim that the UN charter should legally supersede the Constitution, and as progressive as I am, I am not prepared to take that position.

            Exile is an immature solution to the problem of wealthy or politically powerful criminals.  It's the epitome of putting off your problems onto someone else.  Rehabilitation, incarceration and, as a last resort and with great trepidation, humility and sorrow, execution should be our priorities for dealing with criminals, in that order.

            While the voices of dissent are many, reason has but one voice. -lizardbox

            by Nellebracht on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 12:21:01 PM PDT

            [ Parent ]

            •  I'll stick with regionally elected Senate, no (0+ / 0-)

              House, and national laws.

              I'm sick of states' rights evasions of civil rights.

              Of course a few decades of civil rights fights may have dimmed my appreciation of the holiness of the Southron Way of Life.

              Or the joys of Best Use policy.

              Regions, Urban, Rural, Industrial, Agricultural are so much more useful that little lines on a map.

      •  Yes (3+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        Simplify, ormondotvos, norahc

        Article III, Section I:

        The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good Behavior, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services a Compensation which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.

        One way to get around a court filled with political hacks, without an amendment, is to expand the size & pack the court. The number of justices who sit on the court can be changed by an act of Congress. FDR threatened this, and was able to change resistance to his New Deal programs on the court.

        •  That doesn't say anything about lifetime tenure. (0+ / 0-)

          I know that the numbers of justices has varied from 5-11 (I believe) in order to blunt the ruling party from gaining too much power.  I still think the easiest way is to determine limited terms in office, as the public seems most likely to support this.  

          Those who can make you believe absurdities, can make you commit atrocities-Voltaire

          by hairspray on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 01:28:12 PM PDT

          [ Parent ]

    •  I think it might also (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      Turkana

      benefit from an amendment or two.  But yeah, for the most part I agree with you.

      Choosing the lesser of two evils is still choosing evil. -- teacherken

      by Mehitabel9 on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 07:52:54 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  Tip jar. (12+ / 0-)

    Sorry I didn't get the poll in the first publish. Sheesh!

    This is meant as a collaborative effort, O poll-bouncers!

    Say something about the topic: modern governance, using cognitive science, human universals, evolutionary psychology, and a broad understanding of what is different now in governance compared to 1800 CE.

  •  1st Amendment, Hillary style (7+ / 0-)

    Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, except for videogames, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

    Running against Herb "WIRETAP" Kohl in 2012. $1/year. Cash preferred.
    Masel4Senate 1214 E. Mifflin, Madison, WI 53703

    by ben masel on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:29:59 PM PDT

    •  No flag burning, or gay marriage. (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      norahc

      More things the constitution didn't consider: gays and the Internet.

    •  Petition the government for a redress (2+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      Simplify, ormondotvos

      of grievances.

      There are too many sharp people here for this not to have been discussed. But, it just struck me.

      If we have the right to "petition the government for a redress of grievances", what prevents us from petitioning?

      It must have been discussed already. I don't know what the process would be like. But, where's our petition for redress of torture, warrantless wiretaps, pre-emptive war, war profiteering, et cetera???

      We are all criminals until we restore Habeas Corpus, empty secret gulags, end torture and illegal wiretaps. (-2.25, -2.56)

      by EclecticFloridian on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 05:10:12 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  I want more than 2 parties (5+ / 0-)

    I want at least 3 competitive parties.

    I honestly believe by now that it will be the only way that we will survive.

    Right now the Republican Party and the Democratic party is tweedle-dum and tweedle-dee.

    Neither is bold.

    By getting a permanent 3rd party - a very competitive party - that will force the two old parties to become alive - and serious - and really work to get voters to vote for them - and their programs.

    So world - welcome to my party -- the Kos Party - truly progressive - truly for the people and by the people.

    "Proud to proclaim: I am a Bleeding Heart Liberal"

    by sara seattle on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:31:02 PM PDT

  •  4th Amendment + (7+ / 0-)

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, bodily fluids, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    Running against Herb "WIRETAP" Kohl in 2012. $1/year. Cash preferred.
    Masel4Senate 1214 E. Mifflin, Madison, WI 53703

    by ben masel on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:38:29 PM PDT

  •  My Constitution is Just Fine (6+ / 0-)

    The bastards with custody of it, not so much.

    The ONLY change I support is inserting "natural" in front of "person" in the 14th Amendment.

    We have no intention of prosecuting Rush Limbaugh because lying through your teeth and being stupid isn't a crime.

    by The Baculum King on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:40:42 PM PDT

    •  Thinking of the Totality of Complaints (3+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      Simplify, ormondotvos, norahc

      as I've commented, it goes far far beyond the admin.

      Our 4th estate is behaving wrongly. Economic leaders are behaving wrongly. Cultural leaders especially in religion behaving wrongly. Military complex behaving wrongly. Intelligence, obviously. And masses of the voters are behaving wrongly.

      We've got the best system in the world, nobody important ever copied it, and everybody using it is being incompetent or evil.

      It looks like a giant Occam's Razor Alarm.

      We are called to speak for the weak, for the voiceless, for victims of our nation and for those it calls enemy.... --ML King "Beyond Vietnam"

      by Gooserock on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 11:43:40 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

    •  Could you explain this further? (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      ormondotvos

      Section 1. All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside. No State shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

      Not sure I follow what the suggested change would do.

      Cum catapultae proscriptae erunt tum soli proscript catapultas habebunt

      by norahc on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 01:32:57 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  Leave my Constitution alone. (7+ / 0-)

    Please. Simply enforcing it would be plenty.

    During times of universal deceit, telling the truth becomes a revolutionary act. - George Orwell

    by kyril on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:40:58 PM PDT

  •  Changes that increase the power (5+ / 0-)

    and responsibility of individual citizens.

    Ditch the voting and representation structure that was set up as a compromise with slave states.  No electoral college.  Proportional representation in the Senate, possibly including voting districts drawn from multiple states.  Bedrock voting standards for election result trustworthiness (but no mandated voting system).  Ranked-choice voting for the Presidency.

    Possibly, separate taxation legislation from expenditure legislation.

    Require amendments to be related to the core subject of a bill.  A corollary:  ban omnibus legislation.

    Put some teeth in the 9th and 10th Amendments.

    Amendment 9 - Construction of Constitution.
    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    Amendment 10 - Powers of the States and People.
    The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

    In some ways, it is hard to say, since the words of the Constitution don't even mean what they say.  I'm not sure they ever did, given how our very first war was undeclared.  How do you make that happen?  "Article VII.  We really, really mean it."  Yeah, that'll do it.

    Ultimately, if the citizens don't care to make themselves free, they won't be.

    Government and laws are the agreement we all make to secure everyone's freedom.

    by Simplify on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 10:41:52 PM PDT

    •  One legislature, electronic voting, mandatory (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      YetiMonk

      audiences with citizens.

      •  I'd rather keep the Senate (5+ / 0-)

        Make it proportional, but keep the longer terms.  Need that brake on the tyranny of the majority.

        Oh, and mandate that the primary be within say three months of the general.  Early primaries are truly hurting democracy, institutionalizing the permanent campaign and taking time and attention away from legislating and governing.  Not so much elected officials' legislating/governing, but our holding them to account for it.

        Government and laws are the agreement we all make to secure everyone's freedom.

        by Simplify on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 12:02:01 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

        •  Supermajorities and citizen endorsement might (3+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          Dave925, YetiMonk, Simplify

          solve the tyranny of the majority problem.

          Theoretically, supermajority-amended constitutions are supposed to prevent tyranny of the majority.

          At least that's what Robert's Rules of Order says. I'm a huge fan of Robert's. The preface is one of the best general commentaries on the uses of  procedure and law to calm conflicts of deliberative bodies I've ever seen.

          •  Define citizen endorsement - referenda? (2+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            YetiMonk, ormondotvos

            I'm tempted by supermajority.  I mean, if you can't get 3/5 of your representatives to agree to do something, should you really be doing it?

            That said, California proves that neither is panacea, and both might be counterproductive.  I mean, look at the state budget fiasco right now.

            Government and laws are the agreement we all make to secure everyone's freedom.

            by Simplify on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 12:27:40 AM PDT

            [ Parent ]

            •  Well, we elect REPRESENTATIVES that theoretically (2+ / 0-)

              Recommended by:
              YetiMonk, Simplify

              do what we want. I want to complete the circuit, as they say in cybernetics: Since we have electronic voting available to us, through the same technology that runs PayPal, I'd like veto power on what the legislature is PROPOSING.

              Let them pass it first. Then the citizens give final approval. It wasn't possible before, but it is now.

              Replace the House of Representatives with the entire citizenry. Universal Wireless Access and popular reins on a Senate, with at least one per state, and with some bow toward regionality, which could be proportionally elected, every four years, with one of the better voting schemes.

              •  Universal Wireless accees is going to (3+ / 0-)

                Recommended by:
                YetiMonk, ormondotvos, LynneK

                be expensive for big parts of the country. Hell, there's a lot of it that doesn't get cell coverage, and that's much less demanding in signal quality.

                And let's not consider the problem of verifying those votes. The computer/data security guys tend to get the screaming shudders whenever some brings up full e-voting. If you think Diebold is a problem ...

                Paypal and ATM work because both ends of the exchange have assets changing. If you see the money go out, but the other party doesn't see it come in, the problem is quickly recognized. If you vote for X and Y wins, only polling can show if there was a possibly problem; you'd need to go with supermajorities to keep from polling accuracy from explaining a 'flip' between polls and a majority vote.  

                •  Isn't it a little disingenuous to suggest (0+ / 0-)

                  That there is no tech solution to identity and counting, the two essential elements of the Internet, banking, and taxes?

                  On another subject,

                  the supermajority is the golden mean between consensus and bare majority flipping.

                  •  Not really (0+ / 0-)

                    Isn't it a little disingenuous to suggest that there is no tech solution to identity and counting,

                    Listening to those whose profession is in that field, there is no good solution near at hand. The problems of identity verification, anonymity, and validatible vote is a bit more complex than "counting"' As for simple identity, that's a little easier, but given the problems in elections of the past some years it too is not as simple as it first may appear. Voter challenges aren't going to go away with e-voting, unless the requirement that anyone challenging the validity of voters will be shot on the spot.  

                    Then with voting machines there is at least the physical proximity, tangible bits of paper can be associated with votes cast in the system is so designed.  A good deal more difficult when the tabulators are sitting in the subbasement of a building in DC.

        •  Has advantages and disadvantages (2+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          Simplify, ormondotvos

          mandate that the primary be within say three months of the general

          The disadvantage is that the incumbents started campaigning for re-election the day they were elected and the challengers would only have 3 months.

          I prefer to be called realistic rather than cynical.

          I voted with my feet. Good Bye and Good Luck America!!

          by shann on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 05:50:33 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

          •  Realistic is that incumbents have an advantage. (0+ / 0-)

            Public financing is as neutral as you can get.

            We will never have rational comprehension of platforms.

            People will always vote mostly with their gut. We can only hope to improve it, not abolish it.

            •  My problem with public financing is the numbers (0+ / 0-)

              When Arnold ran for governor of Kalifornia, I think there was something like 35 declared candidates. OK, which ones should have received public campaign financing?

              I remember Pat Paulson, a television comic, and Lyndon Larouch, a nut case, running for president for many elections. Should they have received public campaign financing?

              I know these are extreme examples. But, we are used to allowing anyone who wants to run for public office  to file and letting their ability to attract campaign contributions determine whether they are serious or not. The European alternative (as I understand it) is to have multiple parties and only allow representatives of those parties as candidates, with the attendant government campaign financing.

              I voted with my feet. Good Bye and Good Luck America!!

              by shann on Mon Aug 20, 2007 at 09:02:58 AM PDT

              [ Parent ]

  •  Oops! Didn't you get the memo?... (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    YetiMonk, ormondotvos, norahc

    ...By the actions of His Majesty King Bush and his servile Congress, we no longer have a Constitution left to "amend"-or to "re-write", seeing they have taken it upon themselves to save us the trouble of this old, outdated, inflexible hindrance, by first shredding it, then throwing it into its funeral pire. I'm very sorry that the memo must have also met the same fate as our Constitution. You see, I'm sorry to be among the first ones to tell you, we ipso facto no longer have a Constitution left to defend!

    [I'm in the process right now of writing my next diary, where I will prove that it's already gone like the wind. I took a break to check-out the recent diary/rec list so I wouldn't steal anyone's thunder. Then I realized, there's still some who think we actually have a Constitution left. We are now living under de facto coup d'etat, but enough for now. You'll see my counter-point diary to this one and the other one tomorrow. I'm going to be up all night. Now where's my coffee?]

    "Great men do not commit murder. Great nations do not start wars". William Jennings Bryan

    by ImpeachKingBushII on Sat Aug 18, 2007 at 11:08:36 PM PDT

  •  I don't know if it needs (4+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Dave925, Mehitabel9, LynneK, wondering if

    to be rewritten. Certainly, we could add a few amendments to straighten some things out.

    For example:

    Amendment XXVIII

    Until a corporation receives a colonoscopy, mammogram or other similarly invasive procedure, they shall not be considered persons.

    Bring the world together through music.

    by kml on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 01:48:28 AM PDT

  •  Two amendments (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    danmac, LynneK

    One- All public office elections shall be publicly  financed.

    Two- Electoral college has got to go.

    Three- Vote of no confidence. The executive can be removed and an election held to replace that executive on a simple motion and two thirds support of the House of Representatives. The vice president goes too.

    OK, three amendments.

    "Much law, but little justice": Proverb

    by Dave925 on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 02:50:22 AM PDT

    •  Leaves t he President too open to (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      LynneK

      'flash' emotional pressure during times of crisis. Impeachment would do the job as well, the requirement for conviction in the Senate insulates a President that might have to do something unpopular during a crisis - say enforcing quarantines in the face of an aggrssive disease.

    •  The Senate needs to be recast (0+ / 0-)

      The Senate needs to be recast it is a problem for states with populations of less than 1% of the population to have the same voting power as those with significantly more population.

  •  Constitution is Technology Neutral (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    ormondotvos, LynneK, wondering if

    The Constitution was written with one core underlying premise in the minds of the authors.

    That premise is summed up in a line from a story by an early American writer, Nathaniel Hawthorne:

    "The nature of man is evil".

    The core premise of the Constitution and Bill of Rights was the belief that, without the bounds of a neutral law that held sway regardless of who was in power, that men would do evil.

    That was the incredible leap forward in human society that the framers of our system accomplished. That was America's contribution to the culmination of the Age of Enlightment.

    The current administration proves two things:

    1. The framers were right
    1. There are a lot of incredibly evil men and women willing to do evil, and they are in power in our current executive, and in the legislature.

    The Bush / Cheney regime is a crystal clear illustration of why the premises of the Constitution remain correct. And their every effort to destroy the constraints of the rule of law demonstrate the accuracy of the fundamental premise that guided the thinking of the framers.

    Bush and Cheney should be impeached and removed from office, along with their pathetic criminal sidekick Gonzales.

    The Patriot Act, the Military Authorization Acts, and all the unconstitutional, illegal trappings of tyranny and the police state that Congress has passed under this regime should be repealed. Immediately.

    We live on the verge of a police state, people. What part of this do you simply not grasp yet? Will you not get it until they come for you, throw the hood over your head, shove sedatives up your ass, and throw you on a plane and 'rendition' you overseas? How far are we from the point they don't even go to that much trouble, but we have our own Treblinkas operating here in on the 'Homeland' soil.

    The Fatherland.

    Amerika.

    The only role technology plays in all of this is that it makes it incredibly easier for men to do evil. And that is exactly what they are doing.

    "We must become the change we want to see in the world." - Mahatma Gandhi

    by HeartlandLiberal on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 03:25:23 AM PDT

  •  False choice (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    ormondotvos, LynneK

    The constitution is fine, even though the quality of the American people is much diminished. We must defend the constitution against these inferior citizens! When our nation was founded there was no shortage of fools, but they were kept out of positions of power. For most of our history the voters have protected us. Now we must protect ourselves.

    Don't you think John McCain looks tired?

    by MakeChessNotWar on Sun Aug 19, 2007 at 04:33:34 AM PDT

  •  Yes, Re-Write the Constitution. (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Simplify, ormondotvos

    Take out the 6 references to Impeachment. We won't be needing that anymore in the Empire.

Permalink | 82 comments