Daily Kos

New CNN & Zogby polls contradict DMR: What's going on?

Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:05:11 AM PDT

New polls today by CNN and Zogby both put Clinton in first place.  What are the numbers and how can you explain the difference between these and the DMR poll?  More below the fold

Here's the CNN results:
Clinton 33
Obama 31
Edwards 22

And Zogby
Clinton 30
Obama 26
Edwards 25

How can the discrepancies between, on the one hand, these two polls and a half dozen other recent polls, all of which show Clinton or Edwards on top, and the DMR poll, which shows a big lead for Obama?

Well, I think they are explained by what can only be characterized as the bizarre findings of the DMR poll.  Here was the turnout in 2004 Democratic Iowa caucus according to exit polls:

Iowa Democratic Caucus 2004
Total Turnout: 124,000
Democrats: 99,200 (80%)
Independents: 23,560 (19%)
Republicans: 1240 (1%)

Well, according to the DMR poll, the percentage of Independents and Republicans caucusing in the Democratic caucus this year will leap to 40% and 5%.  Projecting a turnout of 200,000 people, which would be a huge leap, this means numbers such as the following:

Iowa Democratic Caucus 2008
Projected Total Turnout: 200,0000
Democrats: 110,000 (55%) [number up 11% from 2004]
Independents: 80,000 (40%) [number up 340% from 2004]
Republicans: 10,000 (5%) [number up 806% from 2004]

Look at the increased numbers from 2004.  They are, to put it mildly, very unusual.

The DMR's projection is not impossible, but it seems to me very unlikely.

Tags: Hillary Clinton, Barack Obama, John Edwards, 2008 election, Iowa Caucus, polling (all tags) :: Previous Tag Versions

Permalink | 79 comments

  •  Bottom line? (18+ / 0-)

    Iowa and NH need to go.  The last thing we need is Republicans and conservative Independents picking the candidate.  There is a diary just below this one examing the same thought.  Happy New Year.

    ...once you're willing to say whatever it takes to win, you lose. ~~Dean

    by dkmich on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:11:45 AM PDT

  •  DR poll has a better hold on their state (4+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    askew, daninoah, JFinNe, whitetiger

    I think they are seeing something that ONLY people on the ground have been seeing.
    But hey you never know. Read this article, it is a GREAT analysis of Iowa, stunning political reporting at its best.

    http://www.huffingtonpost.com/...

    CondiLiar Rice, enabler and war criminal

    by gaiilonfong on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:13:53 AM PDT

  •  you hit the nail on the head (6+ / 0-)

    it's all about the turnout models.  DMR is basing it's numbers on a very different turnout model than the historical one.  They could be right, but I wouldn't take it to the bank.

    As a Hillary supporter who thinks the best thing for her would be to win and the second best thing for her would be for Obama not to win in any case, I am not too worried.  Independents and Republicans won't pick the Democratic nominee, just as Independents didn't pick the Republican nominee in 2000 when McCain based his strategy on them.

    Voting rights are our most important rights because all the other ones depend on them

    by markusd on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:14:00 AM PDT

    •  Well, (5+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      askew, mr crabby, sunhaws, clambake, Mojo Jojo

      I am on a ground here and I have WITNESSED and HEARD Republicans and Indies who said they are switching their party on caucus night to stand for Obama.  And guess what, these are older folks who are FED UP and will never vote for Hillary.

      You guys don't get it.  To win in this country you must be appealing across the board.  Your message must be appealing across the board.  That is the main problem with the perception of Hillary Clinton.

      •  me too. (0+ / 0-)

        spent last night with two registered independent male neighbors here on my block in des moines who are coming out for obama...got an e-mail yesterday from a woman i'd been lobbying to caucus for obama. and she said that she'd settled on him, but most importantly, so had her husband--a registered republican...and several of her republican relatives in pella.

        i think there are a fair # of households like that here--wife is registered dem and husband is registered rep. so if you've got your wife to go with you, it doesn't make it as scary to come out and switch to dem for the night to participate in our process.

        again, this is all anecdotal. but i do believe that here in iowa--based on conversations with friends, family and neighbors--that there is a real interest in obama's candidacy on the part of independents and republicans...not saying they will definitely show up to caucus for him. but they are intrigued.

      •  My point.... (2+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        phoenixdreamz, SaneSoutherner

        Republicans picking the Dem candidate AND supporting Obama.  If you think that's good, you should join the Lieberman Party.

        ...once you're willing to say whatever it takes to win, you lose. ~~Dean

        by dkmich on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:52:00 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

        •  Except Obama (0+ / 0-)

          has one of the most progressive voting records in the Senate.  Clinton isn't even close.  Obama's appeal has as much to do with tone and rhetoric as policy.  If you are worried about someone siding with the Republicans too much, just ask yourself who did that more - Clinton or Obama? What were the results?

    •  Sounds like you are hoping and rationalizing (0+ / 0-)

      Clinton and Edwards are losing some support at the wrong time; Obama is gaining at the right time.  I don't think DM would make a statistical inference without a very strong degree of certainty.  Keep in mind that the weather is predicted to be clear and mild.  It will be sunny, no wind, with temps between 20 and 30.  

      The bottom line:  it is close, but Obama is in the driver's seat.  And America will be better for it.

  •  Actually (7+ / 0-)

    the CNN poll shows Hillary and Barack in a statistical tie (with both on an uptrend and Edwards on a downtrend) and Zogby shows a slight overnight trend in Barack's favor (and not in Clinton or Edwards favor). The polls are all over the place, but DMR is still the gold standard of caucus polling.

    According to Hillary, "lobbyists are people, too."

    by Prince Georges for Obama on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:14:22 AM PDT

  •  Easy (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    speck tater

    I think that the figures from 2004 could easily be eclipsed by a factor of 2 or 3.

    Yes, I really believe that there could indeed be doubling of caucus-goers this year and that new-comers will represent a MAJORITY of caucus-goers.

    This is the most exciting race (possibly) ever. For every person that attended in 2004 there just has to be 2 or 3  new people that want to take part this time around.

    •  3X is a stretch (0+ / 0-)

      But approaching 2 X 2004 would not shock me - the highest prognostication I have seen is 200K, and that was from an enthusiastic blogger.  The highest MSM guess I have seen is around 170K.  I am not on the ground (though I do have some Iowa ties), so my assessment of the level of excitement comes from within the Obama campaign, but it seems that it is orders of magnitude greater than 2004.

  •  The DMR contradicts every other poll out there: (4+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Chaoslillith, Sanuk, mango, SaneSoutherner

    Last 8 Iowa polls: (all released in the last week)

    CNN Opinion Research

    Clinton 33
    Obama 31
    Edwards 22

    Zogby

    Clinton 30
    Obama 26
    Edwards 25

    Des Moines Register

    Obama - 32%
    Clinton - 25%
    Edwards - 24%

    Insider Advantage

    Clinton - 30%
    Edwards - 29%
    Obama - 22%

    McClatchy/MSNBC

    Edwards - 24%
    Clinton - 23%
    Obama - 22%

    Reuters/C-SPAN/Zogby

    Clinton - 31%
    Obama - 27%
    Edwards - 24%

    Mason-Dixon

    Edwards - 24%
    Clinton - 23%
    Obama - 22%

    American Research Group

    Clinton - 31%
    Edwards - 24%
    Obama - 24%

  •  This poll will help galvanize... (4+ / 0-)

    the Obama folks.

    The most important thing is that this poll crushes the Edwards surge narrative.

    Indeed, this poll might be worth a couple points to Obama.

  •  DMR used a different model (6+ / 0-)

    which accounts for why their results are so different.

    Who's right?

    Well, we'll find out Thursday.

  •  Oh Sweet Polls Save Us (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    gaspare, phoenixdreamz

    from ourselves.

  •  the one who gets their voters to the caucus wins (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Moesse, phoenixdreamz

    it's not that complicated

    John McCain gets economic advice from subprime mortgage banking lobbyist

    by gaspare on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:29:12 AM PDT

  •  The two most accurate polls in IA (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    icebergslim, ryangoesboom, whitetiger

    are the Des Moines Register and ABC News according to Pollster.  Both are currently showing Obama leading.  However, ABC's poll is from mid-Dec.  I expect they will release a new poll prior to caucus.

    Obama's lead also reflects what is happening on the ground in Iowa.  Obama is drawing much larger crowds than Edwards and Clinton.  And Obama is still getting large amounts of undecideds to his events.  

    Lastly, I am hearing rumors of Biden and Kucinich making deals to have their supporters go to Obama if they are not viable.  Anyone else hear this?

    •  i saw a post (0+ / 0-)

      on obama's website from someone claiming that kucinich was telling his folks to go to obama. now, i saw that a couple of days ago...

      but haven't seen/heard anything about that here in the media in iowa...don't know if it's true or not.

  •  Turnout will be 200,000+. Heres why- (4+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    askew, Cream City, mr crabby, icebergslim

    First of all, Hillary Clinton is running for president. Shes the most famous woman in the world. That in and of itself means lots of people coming out to vote. This isnt your typical milquetoast white guy running for president. Its Hillary FRICKIN CLINTON!!!

    Second, and also important, is the fact that Barack Obama is running for president. While this may not be significant as Hillary Clinton, the difference is that Barack Obama has been a turnout genious since 1992. He simply knows how to get apathetic voters to the polls and he's been doing it for a long time.

    The combined effects of this, are also added to the general drama and media highlight of a close campaign between three heavyweights. This motivates the party. Remember, 750,000 people voted for John Kerry in Iowa. So one shuoldn't be shocked by increased turnout for a highly contested caucus. The previous caucuses were so boring and the candidates so colorless and uninteresting to the general public that it did not nearly generate the interest that this caucus will.

    With him from the beginning, with him until the end.

    by brooklynbadboy on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 05:58:23 AM PDT

    •  I don't doubt... (3+ / 0-)

      I don't doubt that turnout will increase dramatically.  What I find strange is that turnout will increase amond Independents by 340%, whereas turnout will increase by Democrats by only 11%.

      Or, if you prefer to take a 300,000 turnout model (rather than 200,000), that has turnout increasing by independents by 509%, and turnout increasing by Democrats by 66%.

      Aren't Democrats at least as excited about a Democratic caucus as Independents are?

      •  I think so. (1+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        mr crabby

        The difference is that now we have a candidate who is actively going after independents. He did the same thing in Illinois, where he unexpectedly overwhelmed his competitors with big turnout from independents and republicans who came over to vote in the Democratic Primary in 2004. THAT is how you build the party, not by waiting until the general election. Many people do not realise Obama was not nearly the favorite to win that primary, but he did.

        Barack Obama isnt just campaigning to win 40% of the country. He's going for the big enchilada, and thats exactly what this party needs.

        With him from the beginning, with him until the end.

        by brooklynbadboy on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 07:00:04 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

      •  the turnout was already high in 2004 (0+ / 0-)

        what folks who predict giant increases in 2008 turnout generally fail to recall is that turnout in 2004 was already up significantly from previous elections.

        it's not like you're starting from a low base.

        if turnout is only up 10% or so from 2004 it will equal a massive turnout in historical terms.

        to double 2004's turnout would be a completely unprecedented phenomenon.

        it is sort of unlikely, imo...

        what would joe rauh do?

        by nbutter on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 03:16:33 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

  •  Thursday's weather: cold ... but clear. (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz, ryangoesboom

    at least in Des Moines.

    highs in upper 20s, lows in low 20s.

    Sioux City looking a bit more cloudy, but a tad warmer.

    no snowstorm in sight, apparently.

    so...no one will be able to blame the weather.

  •  If those 2004 numbers are correct, (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz

    it sure looks like the Republicans, already knowing who there candidate was going to be, crossed over to participate in the Democratic caucus and choose our nominee. The only fair way to pick a candidate is to have every states primary on the same day, in my opinion.

    I was born a millworker's daughter.....

    by cackyp on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:15:40 AM PDT

  •  Hope Hillary finishes a distant third (0+ / 0-)

    Well deserved

    Hillary is unacceptable as our nominee

    by whitetiger on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:15:44 AM PDT

  •  Here's a unique analysis (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz

    with the Caucus being so close to the holidays, it's impossible for any poll to predict the outcome.

    In the final analysis, one of the many divergent polls will be accurate through pure dumb luck and that poll will be touted as godlike in predicting Iowa come 2012.

    Great spirits have always found violent opposition from mediocrities.

    - Albert Einstein

    by Walt starr on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:27:57 AM PDT

  •  I don't doubt that... (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz, SaneSoutherner

    I don't doubt that turnout will increase dramatically.  What I find strange is that turnout will increase amond Independents by 340%, whereas turnout will increase by Democrats by only 11%.

    Or, if you prefer to take a 300,000 turnout model (rather than 200,000), that has turnout increasing by independents by 509%, and turnout increasing by Democrats by 66%.

    Aren't Democrats at least as excited about a Democratic caucus as Independents are?

  •  It's all about the rural turnout (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz

    and who they caucus for.  The Iowa Caucus is skewed to those areas, as they may have far fewer people.

    Another day, another devalued Dollar. -6.00, -6.21

    by funluvn1 on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:32:43 AM PDT

  •  Pollster.com is the best place to look to predict (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz

    the outcome.  Hillary's numbers have been fairly consistent in these polls, and pollster.com gives her a 4 point lead.  I think that is about right.  I seriously doubt that indies are going to increase their turnout for the Dems by that whopping margin. Therefore, I think it's Hillary #1, Edwards #2 and Obama #3.

    I think Obama has hurt himself among traditional democrats by pandering to republican and DC beltway 'centrist' frames on domestic issues, bipartisanship and 'all those things' as Arnold might say. Given that the people most likely to vote in a Democratic caucus are Democrats, then I think the polls which have a more natural distribution of voters among the three groups are probably more accurate.  

    Alternative rock with something to say: http://www.myspace.com/globalshakedown

    by khyber900 on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 06:46:21 AM PDT

  •  The CNN poll actually validates the DMR poll (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    askew, clambake, Mojo Jojo

    It's true that Hillary is slightly ahead among Dems.  The CNN poll is just undersampling Obama's support.  There's every reason to believe turnout is going to be huge.

    http://www.chicagomag.com/...

    If Obama could register 150,000 new black voters in Chicago in 1992 with much less money, I'm sure getting a ton of new people to caucus is a piece of cake.

  •  Agree (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    phoenixdreamz, SaneSoutherner

    I think the turnout model is too high.

    A proud member of the "far left."

    by Paleo on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 07:04:02 AM PDT

  •  I'll say this Edwards is not having a good (0+ / 0-)

    morning the weather looks good for caucus night, the DMR poll which is the only one Iowan's pay attention to will really help Obama create momentum
    and although Clinton does better in some other polls and turnout models Edwards does not. the talk of Edwards suring is now over. Anti-Clinton voters  who are undecided seeing those numbers will probably break to Obama.

    After Obama's eighth straight victory, Penn told reporters: "Winning Democratic primaries is not a qualification or a sign of who can win the general election.

    by nevadadem on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 07:14:23 AM PDT

  •  Nothing going on (0+ / 0-)

    DMR is the gold standard of polls in Iowa
    CNN is the Clinton News network and obviously their polls cant be trusted

    Hillary is unacceptable as our nominee

    by whitetiger on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 07:54:55 AM PDT

  •  Interesting caucus attendance possibility: (0+ / 0-)

    In my town in Maine in 2004, I had the impression that attendance for the Dem caucus had doubled over the 2000 number to about 7% of registered voters (in seriously crappy weather, IIRC).  It also seemed like the caucus "veterans" overwhelmingly supported Kerry because he was "most likely to win the General."  Whereas most of the "newbies" (mostly first-timers) supported Dean or Kucinich.

    So, in Iowa in 2004,

    Total caucus attendance was about 6.5% of registered voters.
    Dem participation was about 5% of RV.
    IND participation was about 1% of RV.

    Projections are for an increase to
    10% of RV for total caucus participation
    5.5% of RV for Dems
    4% of RV for IND (adding another 2%-3% to Dem total?)

    But what if the weather's decent and the Dem total actually doubles?  How might this affect the outcome for the "non-establishment" candidates (Obama, Edwards, Kucinich)?

    I also often wonder how pollsters project "likely caucus goers".  How much do they adjust "likelihood" by whether or not some one has previously participated in a caucus?

    Some folks prefer a map and finding their own route. Others need someone to tell them where to go.

    by sxwarren on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 08:19:26 AM PDT

  •  can you lose dems and win the caucus? (0+ / 0-)

    if Obama actually wins the Iowa caucuses while losing among iowa democrats it will be a hell of a story!

    what would joe rauh do?

    by nbutter on Tue Jan 01, 2008 at 03:19:43 PM PDT

Permalink | 79 comments