Daily Kos

The "Magical Negro" argument

Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:08:23 PM PDT

I've been dreading writing this diary, because I'm scared of the reaction it might get. At the same time, I keep thinking about this and maybe this will help me think through this issue.

Should race be a factor when choosing a candidate?

I asked myself this question: if Barack Obama were white, would I be as enthusiastic about him as I am? If he were white, would I still prefer him over John Edwards. I had to think about that for a while. I also had to discard the "polling" and "viability" argument against Edwards. If Obama and Edwards were polling at the same numbers and Obama were white, so I'm judging the candidates strictly on policy, character, leadership ability, message, etc., would I still pick Obama?

I finally decided yes, but it made the choice much, much harder. Which to me means that race is somehow a factor in my mind. Was I racist for not picking Edwards? There is something about the fact that Barack Obama is not white that makes me want to vote for him. And I began to ponder why. Is he the affirmative action President? Given two equally qualified candidates, do I want to pick the minority candidate to correct the social wrongs of the past? Yes, I think the answer to that is yes. Not too long ago they murdered black men in this country for looking at a white woman the "wrong" way. Shouldn't there be some deep sense in all of us that the wrongs of the past have not yet been righted? Is Barack Obama the white guilt candidate, the candidate of redemption, of contrition? Aren't these all incorrect reasons for picking a chief executive? I suspect they are poor reasons, but it sure feels good.

So then I think, is this some kind of prejudice? Am I attributing or projecting certain positive characteristics onto Barack simply because he's African-American? Am I assuming he will be sensitive on racial issues and advocate strongly for minorities in this country, just because of his race and for no other reason? Well perhaps that's not a question I have to consider  because his track record as a community organizer (his actions not his race) makes that point moot.

So finally I come down to the question of color blindness and the dreams of many, including myself that we will someday reach a time in this world when race is no longer even seen anymore, because we've progressed so much as humankind, or because we've interbred and everyone is 1/8th something or other and so nobody cares anymore. Does wanting a black person to be President run contrary to that ideal, that concept that we should be race and color blind? Am I crossways with my own values? I'm not sure I am any closer to an answer on some of these questions, but I do know that Barack Obama embodies my hopes and dreams for this country.

Tags: Barack Obama, race, ethnicity (all tags) :: Previous Tag Versions

Permalink | 110 comments

  •  Is it National Concern Troll day? eom (6+ / 0-)

    "[R]ather high-minded, if not a bit self-referential"--The Washington Post.

    by Geekesque on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:09:32 PM PDT

  •  Re-word the title. It is a turn off. (7+ / 0-)

    Though the diary is pretty well written.

    •  Agreed (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      The Termite

      The substance of the diary is good, but the title makes it look like it is a hit piece.  

      Get your daily dose of netroots based talking points over at: Strategy '08.

      by smash artist on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:15:55 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  What would you suggest? (0+ / 0-)

        My quibble with it the title is that it has a specific meaning in slang.  It denotes the token minority that has the answers or the solutions to all of the main charaters' problems.  (Aside: Heh, according to the entry the term was popularized by Spike Lee, who derided the archetype of the "super-duper magical negro"[2] in 2001 while discussing films with students.)

        If anything, Obama is a main character as well.  If he has the answers or not is a mystery at this point.

        'Kumbaya' is not a plan.

        by linnen on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:30:15 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

    •  dig a little deeper about the title (6+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      jxg, linnen, bruh1, oscarsmom, oscarsdad, psilocynic

      The term "Magical Negro" was popularized by Spike Lee for characterizing certain stereotypical black archetypes in Hollywood films, specifically black characters that embodied some special power. John Coffey's character in the Green Mile would be a good example. This concept gets to the root of the issue discussed in the diary and therefore I thought it would make a good title. I'm also not the first to write about Barack Obama as the "magical negro" candidate, David Ehrenstein of the LA Times did it first.

      •  asdf (0+ / 0-)

        You beat me to my reply.

        Man, am I slow typist.  ^_^

        'Kumbaya' is not a plan.

        by linnen on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:31:49 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

      •  I know you're not the first (0+ / 0-)

        But I question whether it will accomplish what you think or hope it will accomplish.  It is too clever by half, and always has been.

        "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

        by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:32:41 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

        •  what exactly am I hoping the title will (2+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          The Termite, Ericwmr

          accomplish? cause people to read the diary and think about the issues I raise and help me come to some answers (and yes, many comments have been helpful in that regard). Some might skip the diary because they misinterpret the title...oh well.

          •  Like I said, your call (0+ / 0-)

            My advice is free, and probably worth what you paid for it.

            "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

            by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:47:08 PM PDT

            [ Parent ]

          •  Headlines should grab you (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            Ericwmr

            ...this one is a doozy and should pull (other) knee-jerkers in only to make them smile and think.

            Good diary.

            You don't say whether you yourself are black or white or brown or red or purple. Was this deliberate?
            It made me curious because I have pondered the same question as you and come up with a different answer: I'd be an Obama girl regardless of color or gender. And I'm white.

            Because of that, I had to ask myself if I cared if people voted for him just because he was black...call me an opportunist, but it wouldn't. Whatever it takes to get the job done.

            Keep up the great thinking.

            •  I didn't mention my race/ethnicity in the diary (0+ / 0-)

              intentionally because I thought it shouldn't matter. I have since commented that I'm in fact Chinese-American. I think Asian Americans have an interesting perspective on the problems of racism in America (not that we all have the same perspective obviously). What I mean is that Asian-Americans share some of the experiences of prejudice and discrimination and hate-crime that African-Americans do, but I would argue much less so. Indentured servitude cannot be compared to slavery and temporary internment camps are not like segregation. But we share some common experiences.

              I've also had the opportunity to travel to China where suddenly, instead of frequently finding myself to be the only non-white person somewhere, I was now in a sea of Asian faces. It was interesting to compare the feeling of being a minority vs. the feeling of being a part of the majority. That's what I mean by an interesting perspective. I've had the opportunity to see a bit of the race issue from both sides.

      •  There's my answer (0+ / 0-)

        I asked about the movie "The Green Mile" before I read down this far.

    •  Yeah! (0+ / 0-)

      I came here looking for Little Jackie Draper, who lived by the sea, and all I found was a candidate diary.

      Got a problem with my posts? Quit reading them. They're usually opinions, and I don't come here to get in arguments.

      by drbloodaxe on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:15:29 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  I like Barack Obama (5+ / 0-)

    I am also capable of admitting that one of the many reasons I like him is because I am enamored of the notion of seeing a black president in my lifetime.  It's okay for me to admit that, I think.

    I honestly don't know whether I'd feel differently about him now if he were white.  I certainly have no animosity toward white men, as I am one, and since I've also been a strong Edwards supporter (and continue to hope he does really well in NV).

    "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

    by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:13:33 PM PDT

  •  Musings and soul-searchings about blackness (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    never forget 2000, bugscuffle

    Jesus God, did we just end slavery this morning?

    Can we get on with issues of governing?

  •  If wanted a black person to hold office (0+ / 0-)

    and that was my only concern, or even a major concern, I would have voted for Michael Steele for the U.S. Senate in Maryland last year, and I would be ga ga over Clarence Thomas.  I am white, and I am hoping and praying that our next president is either a man of mixed race (we keep forgetting about Obama's mom), or a white woman.  (Edwards in my opinion is no longer in the running).  Either would be infinitely superior to that gaggle of white males in the other party.

    "Great men do not commit murder. Great nations do not start wars." William Jennings Bryan

    by Navy Vet Terp on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:21:59 PM PDT

    •  the diary doesn't ask whether race (0+ / 0-)

      should be the only concern or the major concern. It asks, should race be a factor? In other words, should it be considered at all.

      •  It depends on the audience (1+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        Ericwmr

        It could be just the icing on the cake for some and for others it could be the cake.

        Can we really say that people who don't vote for a candidate for the "right" reason shouldn't vote for them at all? C'mon....

        •  Well (0+ / 0-)

          we can say that, but as long as they're voting for the right candidate(s) (ie any non-Repub), I'm keeping quiet.

          Not like us griping about it will make all the wingnuts stop voting after all.

          Got a problem with my posts? Quit reading them. They're usually opinions, and I don't come here to get in arguments.

          by drbloodaxe on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:17:53 PM PDT

          [ Parent ]

  •  Race can be a positive, as well as a negative (8+ / 0-)

    Race means that Obama has a perspective of a minority - although he would have had that perspective simply from his years as a community organizer.   Still, race means he lives it every day, so it's an experience you can't just get fighting the good fight.

    Race means that others will perceive America differently, because we have a leader who not only looks like them, but has lived outside of America.  Who embodies the American Dream to so many outside of America.

    Race can be a weapon for change, because it destroys all of the stereotypes, deep-seated and unconscious, that existed about the ability of African Americans to lead a pluralistic society, about the competence of African Americans to do more than protest outside the gates.

    Race can be an inspriation for a dream, for the young African Amerian or Latino boy or girl who dreams in Kindergarten of being President, or for their parents, who might otherwise tell that boy or girl, get real, this is America, and you will never be President.

    You cannot presume you are colorblind when you go to the polls, that you do not have eyes and ears.  Barack Obama does not pretend he is colorless.   Do not diminish the historical nature of his candidacy out of a fear of white guilt.  Come to terms with that guilt, and realize that you can also view Barack's race through the lens of white pride.

    That said, he is not JUST a black candidate.  He is a man of unusual character, who has achieved extraordinary success in a brief period of time and has captured the imagination of not only a nation but a world.  His progressive record is strong and he has shown that he is a champion of progressive causes that serve to empower, not disenfranchise, ordinary people.  He also is the only viable candidate who opposed this unjust Iraq War from the beginninig.   I would hope that you would vote for him regardless of his background.

  •  Two things in favor of this kind of racism. (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    The Termite, oscarsmom, luckylizard

    One, electing a capable, charismatic black man President, IMO, would do more than anything else could to change perceptions of the role of blacks in our society--except perhaps electing a capable, charismatic black woman.  It makes the statement that at least half of America is interested in quality over color--whether a pro-minority "racism" gets us there or not.  Consider it affirmative action at the Presidential level--not to elect an incapable black man, but if a capable black and a capable white are both available, opt for the black man because they have been at a disadvantage to this point in reaching the Presidency.  (I would make EXACTLY THE SAME argument in favor of Hillary over Edwards or Dodd or Kucinich or any white man, for the same reason.)

    Two, look at what is happening today with Limbaugh's racist comments.  They have created a furor; a furor AGAINST RACISM.  To some extent, I believe this blunts the strength of many attacks we know the Republicans will make against Obama.  Neither Edwards nor Clinton nor anyone else in the race has that kind of advantage.  It is an unfair advantage, to be sure; Obama did nothing to earn that advantage.  But why can't we have the unfair, situational advantage on our side for once???

    Honesty is still the best policy.

    by oscarsdad on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:23:49 PM PDT

  •  Affirmative Action is Not Racism (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    The Termite, oscarsdad, brklyngrl

    The right has been very clever to frame the issue that way. They have framed that racism is being the mere differentiating of the races. Thus, this framing allows for true racial discrimination by denying a remedy for racial discrimination.

    Ironically, because the United States Supreme Court says that racial discrimination is worse than gender discrimination, goverment can employ more remedies to fight gender discrimination than gender discrimination! This is unbelievable logic, but conservatives have convinced even liberals that this crazy logic is normal.

    •  Corrections (3+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      The Termite, oscarsdad, brklyngrl

      oops, I made some mistakes in my comments.

      In the comment above, the second paragraph should read:

      Ironically, because the United States Supreme Court says that racial discrimination is worse than gender discrimination, goverment can employ more remedies to fight gender discrimination than racial discrimination! This is unbelievable logic, but conservatives have convinced even liberals that this crazy logic is normal.

  •  You're saying Obama is black? (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Sychotic1, The Termite

    Take it back!

    ---
    Fight the stupid! Boycott BREAKING diaries!

    by VelvetElvis on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:25:25 PM PDT

    •  Who knows (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      The Termite

      As a devotee of the great S. Colbert, I can't see skin color.

      I was told he was actually mauve with fuchsia highlights, but I'm suspicious, as the person who told me also said there were armadillos flying past.

      Got a problem with my posts? Quit reading them. They're usually opinions, and I don't come here to get in arguments.

      by drbloodaxe on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:23:56 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  In Obama's instance (3+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    Sanuk, Mother of Zeus, luckylizard

    In my opinion and based upon reading his two books carefully and closely, I would assert that Obama's heritage has been a stimulus for a depth of introspection far beyond what the majority of us have ever done.

    An entirely private and personal search for identity "Who am I?" has produced a man with the ability to transcend race.

    Is Obama partially black? Sure, but his humanity trumps that. He is a human being first and all SIX BILLION of his fellow humans can be pleased that he is one of us.

    Had Obama been born of two Caucasian parents, or two black parents? Perhaps he would not have been driven to become who he now is.

    Just as soon as the Ossetia war broke out, Dubya canceled a trip to Atlanta . . .

    by Bill White on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:27:39 PM PDT

  •  As a black guy let me say (8+ / 0-)

    don't you dare change the title. I've been trying to have this conversation elsewhere. If you decide you want to support Obama, thats fine. But honest assessement of why and eliminations or consideration of it, is the best way to do it. Do not allow these people to intimidate your thinking into playing into their denial of the multitude of reasons, some of them racial, for why people may choose a candidate. I can't believe some of you people.

    •  Okay, fine (0+ / 0-)

      Sorry you "can't believe" me, but I offered a very reasoned and honest answer to the diarist's question, and find the whole "magical negro" construct a little too clever.  It isn't like we lacked the vocabulary to have this discussion before Spike Lee came along.

      "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

      by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:35:55 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  My problem with many of you (0+ / 0-)

        is that you assume things began - ie race issues- began when you decided to support Obama. The fact that many of you didn't know 'magic negro' wasn't invented by the right is distrubing. it would have taken very little effort on your part to look it up,. yet many choose not to do so. there is no justification for that.  

        •  Excuse me (0+ / 0-)

          But you're making a mountain out of a molehill.  Really.

          I am well aware that Limbaugh co-opted the term.  But it's not received well around here for that reason and I didn't want the diarist's thoughts (which are otherwise nuanced and sincere) to be eclipsed by an easily misunderstood title and therefore overlooked.

          And you insult even your own intelligence when you imagine that Obama's candidacy is the first occasion I or others have had to contemplate race issues.

          "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

          by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:46:22 PM PDT

          [ Parent ]

    •  thanks, the title's not gonna change (3+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      bruh1, Ericwmr, Mother of Zeus

      I decided to support Obama when he won Iowa, you can read about it in my other diary: "I'm an Independent, Why I'm for Obama". The more I've questioned my reasons for supporting Obama, the more I've returned to the conclusion that I want him as President and commander-in-chief. I agree, we must always be aware of our reasons, that they may remain valid and true.

      •  Great job, good start... (0+ / 0-)

        I applaud you for sticking to your guns in the face of the sometimes overly-sensitive PC police around DKos. As a fellow Obama supporter, I personally believe we need to be having more REALISTIC discussions about race and sex, seeing that we're about to enter uncharted territory with a female or AA nominee.  For all our railing about injustice and the need for change, racism and sexism will remain alive and well throughout Ameria.  We've got to start addressing these issues in a pragmatic manner, or at least with a few less cries of "racism" and "sexism" flying around among those who dare to recognize a reality they don't personally endorse.  

        The overwhelming majority of us here reject racism and sexism, but remembering that real world out there is not a betrayal of these values.

        Your diary gives us all a good moment to pause and ponder important questions about our on motives.  Going forward now, we've got to start looking at how these issues can be minimized as hurdles, or turned into assets.

        "My Friends, that kid drank my metamu..milkshake." --John McCain, 11/9/08--

        by Ericwmr on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:14:21 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

  •  dude writes & delivers a great speech (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    The Termite, William Domingo

    most eloquent orator in america today, imho. that is never a bad thing. clinton & edwards don't come close to being as effective. i'm not sure if or how much this has to do with his skin pigmentation.

    Anyone who advocates, supports, defends, rationalizes, or excuses torture has pus for brains and a case of scurvy for a conscience. - James Wolcott

    by rasbobbo on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:34:47 PM PDT

    •  writes & delivers a great speech (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      rasbobbo

      Yep, that's right. He's the best campaigner on the Dem side. He color is incidental. If somebody else could campaign better than he does, I'm sure he wouldn't be doing so well in voter support and campaign donations, regardless of what the color of his opponent was. In other words, people aren't supporting him "just because he's Black".

  •  Obama is REAL (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    oscarsmom, Mother of Zeus

    and thats why people like him

    edwards is plastic

    hillary is like romney, she changes by the day

    on some level Barak Obama simply resonates with people on a human level, and thats why he is likely to prevail

    and oh, yeah, hes black and brilliant

    that doesnt hurt

    I remember you well at the Chelsea motel you were famous, your heart was a legend

    by gregoryjames on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:36:48 PM PDT

  •  I think it's a moot question (2+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    oscarsmom, Mother of Zeus

    Obama would not be Obama if not for his personal history. Speaking as a minority and an immigrant, I can vouch for the fact that my own personal struggles growing up and trying to come to terms with my (dual) identity not only shaped me into the man I am today, but also shaped the way I interpret political and cultural issues.

    •  yes, there's no way to separate race (2+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      The Termite, Mother of Zeus

      from the man, in the society we currently live in and are likely to live in for many, many years. But ideally we are working towards a society in which race won't matter anymore. How do we get there if we continue to behave the way we do? I've got no answers, just asking the questions.

      I'm a member of a racial minority and have suffered some prejudice and racism, and I believe also that my identity, personality and character are linked with my race and my experience as a minority in this country as you say is true of Barack. But maybe it shouldn't be that way. Maybe we want a world where race doesn't define us.

  •  Here's the necessary distinction (4+ / 0-)

    The point isn't the colour of Obama's skin.

    The point is how Obama's thought and worldview have been shaped by the reactions of others to the colour of his skin.

    He has a special perspective, derived from having experienced prejudice firsthand, while living in a culture where prejudice towards people of his coloration exists.

    If there were no negative reaction of others to his skin colour, that experience would neither exist nor matter.

    You have to separate what is innate to a person, e.g. skin colour, from what arises only as a result of others' reactions to it, e.g. his experience and perspective.

    Otherwise you get into conflations that end up looking like racism.  I'd never vote for a person based on the colour of his skin.  For his experience and perspective of living with that skin colour, however, I might.  It's the thought and worldview -- things the man has chosen -- not the epidermal pigmentation -- which he had no choice about.

  •  What race do you speak of? (0+ / 0-)

    because I thought we were past looking at a person's skin color. It's what is inside of that person, that will make up your mind.
    Now if you are talking about Nascar, well that's a different story. It starts next month, yes! Go Junior in your new #88 car.

    *a hundred years from now, the future may be different because I was important in the life of a child*

    by bonesy on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:56:41 PM PDT

    •  Seriously (0+ / 0-)

      Do you seriously think we are as a nation "past looking at a person's skin color?"

      I think that is wishful thinking.

      "I've waited all my life for a Republican Barack Obama. Now he shows up and he's a Democrat." - Frank Luntz

      by The Termite on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 04:59:01 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  Well those of us (0+ / 0-)

        who are past it find all the droning on and on about whether or not a person has more or less melanin or has a penis in their pants or not extremely tiresome.

        Got a problem with my posts? Quit reading them. They're usually opinions, and I don't come here to get in arguments.

        by drbloodaxe on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:21:28 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

      •  It's how I was raised, (1+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        The Termite

        taught to judge a person, any person by how good they were, not the color of their skin.
        We as a nation have come along way.
        Not wishful thinking, hopeful thinking.

        *a hundred years from now, the future may be different because I was important in the life of a child*

        by bonesy on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 08:19:42 PM PDT

        [ Parent ]

    •  Probably muggles/nonmuggles given the title. (0+ / 0-)

      Personally I think Rowling is overrated.

      Got a problem with my posts? Quit reading them. They're usually opinions, and I don't come here to get in arguments.

      by drbloodaxe on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 06:19:20 PM PDT

      [ Parent ]

  •  Watch a great interview in which Barack (1+ / 0-)

    Recommended by:
    The Termite

    addresses the exact questions you have raised.

    It's about 20 minutes long.  Sorry, I can't tell you exactly where the race discussion comes in, but the whole interview is so worth watching, that you won't mind watching it all.

  •  Why shouldn't you vote on race? (0+ / 0-)

    I mean, some of Sen. Obama's upper-class white prominent supporters are frequently quite silly, but it's as good a reason as any other.

  •  I was peasantly surprised (0+ / 0-)

    that I detected no hint of racism in the run-up to the Iowa caucuses, despite the fact that the TM really tried to make it an issue.  In fact, there were posts and comments here that said lily-white Iowa couldn't look at our fine group of candidates and make a fair assessment.  I never heard ONE WORD about race here in the Corn State.  (In fairness, I didn't hear anything about haircuts, either.)  Everything was about issues, policy, voting records, all the things we'd want people to consider.  
    As this wretched primary season drones on and people really being to tune in, I expect the TM to be beating this drum even harder.  It's the narrative they want and they will push it no matter what the facts are.  I really do wish that everyone could have the benefit of the information that we share on Dkos...

    BTW - Iowa is not as lily-white as we are perceived.  I'll admit that there are not lots of minorities in the rural areas but the urban areas have African-Americans, Hispanics, Vietnamese, Cambodians, Thais, Nepalese, and probably a bunch of other that I don't know about.  We have some special kind of immigration status from the State Dept. courtesy of a former governor, Robert Ray (R).

    -7.62, -7.28 "We told the truth. We obeyed the law. We kept the peace." - Walter Mondale

    by luckylizard on Thu Jan 17, 2008 at 05:50:27 PM PDT

  •  Interesting question (0+ / 0-)

    I think there are 101 good reasons to vote for Barack Obama, and somewhere on that list is the fact that he is an African-American and electing a black President would, in and of itself, be a good thing for America and for the world.

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