The Senate Judiciary Committee joined its House counterpart yesterday in voting to send contempt of Congress citations to the floor against witnesses who've refused to comply with Congressional subpoenas.
The Senate Judiciary Committee approved contempt citations against Rove and Bolten on a 12 to 7 vote, rejecting the White House position that the work of two of President Bush's closest advisers is covered by executive privilege.
Earlier this year, the House Judiciary Committee cited Bolten and former White House counsel Harriet E. Miers for contempt. But action by either chamber of Congress is still weeks or months away. Lawmakers and aides said neither house will take up the issue until late January at the earliest.
Procedurally, this puts the Senate on the same footing as the House. The judiciary committee has said the defiance of these subpoenas constitutes contempt. In both the House and the Senate, the full bodies must vote to approve those citations. If they do, they will be referred to the U.S. Attorney for the District of Columbia for prosecution. That's Jeffrey Taylor, appointed under the now-defunct clause of the PATRIOT Act that permitted disgraced former Attorney General Alberto Gonzales to install him in office without Senate approval, and later held over in the job by a vote of the D.C. Federal District Court.
Except for this, of course:
"The Department of Justice would not require a U.S. attorney to convene a grand jury or otherwise pursue a prosecution of an individual who carries out a president's instruction not to provide documents or testimony on the basis of the president's assertion of executive privilege," Perino said.
So the upshot of yesterday's vote is that the Senate is in the same boat as the House, which has had its Judiciary Committee's recommendation in hand for five months now, with no floor vote in sight. And even if that floor vote is taken, the White House says it will direct the DOJ not to prosecute. How that might effect the outcome of the vote itself is as yet unknown. It's said that Congress wants to proceed methodically, first taking the statutory contempt road to see if it finds itself blocked. Of course, there will first be the question of whether they can round up the votes for something "futile" -- which, of course, was the aim of the White House's comment.
It seems the game plan is still to try it anyway, and then when the citations are blocked by the DOJ, the Congress will try to sue it's way out of this fix. Of course there's always inherent contempt, which bypasses the courts entirely, and which has been getting more and more notice lately. But with the Congress pushing even the statutory contempt vote off repeatedly, it's unknown whether there's any serious consideration being given to any bolder moves.
UPDATE: What that means, of course, is that you could and should contact your Congressional representatives and ask what they know about inherent contempt, and tell them why you support it.