A sleigh is simply an open, horse-drawn (or reindeer-drawn) carriage that has runners instead of wheels which allows it to be pulled over ice or snow. The Northwest Carriage Museum in Raymond, Washington has several sleighs.
Coachman’s Sleigh
The Coachman’s Sleigh is a Cutter and borrows its design from the Cabriolet carriage.
This sleigh is driven by a coachman and was used for drives in the park on sunny winter afternoons to show off the horses and/or the passengers.
Shown above is a Carriage Blanket made and sold by the Strook Co. of New York. Strook Carriage Robes are considered the best.
According to the Museum:
“Carriage blankets and robes created with horsehair were weatherproof, keeping the rider warm and dry during the entire sleigh or carriage ride.”
Town Sleigh
This sleigh was manufactured by Deere and Webber Company (later a part of the John Deere Company) in Moline, Illinois. This was a high-quality vehicle with side springs for a smooth ride through snow. It was used by a family as winter transportation from their farm into Columbia Falls, Montana.
Albany Cutter Vis a Vis
This sleigh was made in the 1880s by the Godddard Carriage Company in Boston, Massachusetts. James Gould of Albany, New York originally designed the Albany Cutter in the 1830s. According to the Museum:
“The Albany body and runners were carefully steamed and bent by master craftsmen of the day. The Albany style was considered the second most poplar sleigh in American during the 19th century. The Portland Cutter was the most popular.”
This sleigh was drawn by two horses and could accommodate six passengers. Vis a Vis means that the passengers face each other.
Portland Cutter
Russian Sleigh
Note: These photographs were taken on October 10, 2024.
More museum exhibits
Northwest Carriage Museum: Studebaker carriages (photo diary)
Campbell House: Transportation displays in the Carriage House (photo diary)
Quincy Museum: The Heritage Barn (photo diary)
Yamhill Museum: Some tractors of the 1950s (photo diary)
La Center Historical Museum: Overview (photo diary)
Yamhill Museum: Milk wagons (photo diary)
Bigfoot Center Museum: A collection of Bigfoot memorabilia (museum exhibit)
Carillon Historical Park: Transportation Center (photo diary)