Except for taxes, of course. Some long-ago suffragist (I believe in New Jersey, which was the last state to revoke women’s right to vote after the Constitution was ratified) noted that women were citizens when it came to taxes, of course, but not for votes. (IIRC, you can find the entire story in Linda Kerber’s No Constitutional Right to Be Ladies.)
It took 113 years to even begin to restore women’s right to vote, a right we cannot take for granted even now. The risk is particularly acute for black women who face race-based voter suppression, but also married and divorced women because of the “custom” of women taking their husband’s name, a “custom” that arose from the legal principle of coverture, in which a woman’s legal status was covered by that of her father, then her husband.
However, voting, or having a (theoretical) voice in making the laws is only one part of citizenship. Jury service, the right, as part of the community, to pass judgement upon those (particularly, it must be recalled, men) whose behavior endangered the community, was another contested field. While women are nowhere adequately represented in the law enforcement and military professions: in other words, those professions in which community members are (ideally and theoretically) entrusted with the training and the arms to protect their fellow citizens.
Without diminishing the theoretical importance of being able to have a say in the laws that govern you, the foundation of citizenship is to have absolute control over your body. (Pretty sure I’m borrowing this observation from Elizabeth Cady Stanton, but her observation is reified by white predations of convict leasing and the for-profit prison industry upon black people in the aftermath of Reconstruction and Jim Crow.)
This, even now, few women can do. Here, in the United States, supposedly the land of the free (making it even more galling), the rape, torture and murder of women by men is excused, minimized and tolerated. Indeed, law enforcement at all levels from the duty cop to jury and judge, even up to the Supreme Court, often collaborates with the criminals. And now we are seeing a concerted attempt to enslave women through reproduction, for abortion bans and the belief that life begins at conception, make explicit what was only implicit in in Casey’s ruling that the state has a legitimate interest in unborn children:
That a woman has no legal right to her own body, to her personal autonomy and physical liberty. (For the child she is creating is indeed her own body, created from nothing from her blood and her bones and soul, not until viability, but until she has given it life.) Her interests are subordinate to the interests of the man who impregnates her.
The Trump Administration is stocking the judiciary with men who have little, if any, respect for their fellow citizens and who regard women as human animals for male usage. We are almost certainly going to lose Roe, while we will see a concerted attempt to diminish the vanishingly little justice we obtain in the aftermath of male violence. In short, we are going to have to do some serious rebuilding of our status as human beings, let alone as citizens.