The date of July 1 doesn't resonate for Americans the way Pearl Harbor day (12/7) or Gettysburg (7/3) does - but people remember the first day of the Somme in Britain, even now, 92 years later.
On that catastrophic day, England's proud volunteer army marched to its utter destruction: about 20,000 men died the first day, due to bad intelligence, bad planning, and rigid, non-responsive military command. Military mismanagement was concealed from the public for years, and the blunders on the Somme were repeated on a larger scale, under the same leadership, a year later.
The result was a catastrophe from which Britain has arguably yet to recover.
While our problems in Iraq are very different, there are important points in common: bad intelligence, a poorly-thought out mission, suppression of accurate journalism and public dissent, and deification of marginally-competent generals while a political and arms-manufacturing elite cashes in.
The fate of Britain and the British empire should be a cautionary tale for us today.
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