Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
Many of our returning combat veterans require not only physical therapy, but psychological care and counseling as well. Already in late 2004, PBS had begun reporting on the affects of the PTSD on soldiers serving in Iraq. 72,000 cases have been diagnosed to date; additionally, it's been reported that nearly 90 veterans have committed suicide while serving in Iraq or Afghanistan or after returning home.
But what of the effects of PTSD on the families and society they return to?
Althought incidents of violence at the hands of returning soldiers towards family members and strangers alike are increasing stateside, statistics on these homicides or suicides are not tracked (surprise) by the Pentagon nor the massively under-funded Department of Veterans Affairs (VA).
To recify this, last month I began tallying up press reports on the damage; the updated list follows.
Please note: The aim here is to shine a sliver of light on yet another burden placed on our society by war. It is not to lay blame or demonize our veterans.
Reported Returning Veteran PTSD-Related Stateside Violence:
- October 21, 2005 - Domestic Violence Stand Down Day at Fort Hood
Usually 'stand down' days are a result of escalating problems. The article doesn't give specifics, saying only: "In an effort to break the cycle of domestic violence, Fort Hood Commander Lt. Gen. Thomas Metz has designated Friday as Domestic Violence Prevention Stand Down Day on post. A series of events and training sessions throughout the day is aimed at increasing awareness and to reinforce the post’s policy of domestic violence prevention and protection of abuse victims." [KWTX: Fort Hood Observes Domestic Violence Stand Down Day Friday]
- October 7, 2005 - 1 charge discharging firearm in a municipality after 3-hour police standoff
A 29-year old Army veteran who'd signed up for military service 2 days after the September 11th attacks was arrested in El Paso, TX, after a three-hour standoff in which he fired a 9-millimeter handgun in his apartment. His family said he's suffering from PTSD and that he's fallen through the cracks of the Army mental health system since he returned two years ago to Fort Bliss, TX. The Army medic had received national attention when photographed carrying a terrified, half-naked Iraqi child to safety in March of 2003, becoming a potent symbol of American heroism. His sister says that at first he didn't like the fame it earned him; now, he's hoping "that picture can be associated with post-traumatic stress." [El Paso Times: Iraq Vet 'Needs Help']
- September 19, 2005 - 2 charges of theft, burglary, and assault
Attempting to steal hogs from an Iowa farm, two recently returned (and soon to be redeployed) Iraqi veterans -- one 21, the other 23 years old -- based out of Fort Riley, SD and part of Company-B of the 101st Forward Support Battalion of the First Brigade, First Infantry Division severly beat two 52 year old farmers who'd caught them in the act. After beating them, the soldiers tied them to a fence; the victims were being treated for injuries that included a broken arm, skull fractures, cuts, broken facial bones and bruised eyes. [AP: Soldiers Arrested in Farmer Beating]
- September 16, 2005 - 1 kidnapping, robbery, and rape
A 25 year old Army Sergeant (unclear if a combat veteran from this report) based at Fort Campbell, TN kidnapped his former girlfriend at gunpoint, forced her to drive to an ATM to withdraw money, and then returned to her home to rape her. After being placed under house arrest at the base, he stole a vehicle and left the post. He was later arrested. [WTVF: Fort Campbell Soldier Arrested; Charged with Kidnapping, Robbery and Rape]
- September 7, 2005 - 2 murders
A 22 year old Fort Lewis, WA soldier was arrested and held on $2 million bond in connection with the shooting deaths of a fellow soldier and a woman shot multiple times as they sat in their car outside a tavern. Police suspected the crime was a botched burglary attempt. The military refused to give any information regarding the soldier, so it's unknown if he'd served overseas or not. [The Seattle Times: Soldier Arrested, Bail Set in Fatal Double Shooting]
- August 12, 2005 - 2 injuries
A soldier named `Marine of the Year' for his Iraq service was arrested after firing upon a 15 year old girl and 20 year old man leaving a Massachusetts night club. The soldier's wife told police that her husband had been drinking and they'd been arguing shortly before the shooting. The couple have two children. The soldier was being held on $100,000 bail. [The Boston Globe: Police: Decorated Marine Opened Fire on Noisy Crowd]
- August 7, 2005 - 1 suicide
A 23 year old Iraq combat vet, only 11 days earlier decorated with the Army's Combat Action Badge, shot himself in Tacoma, WA. [Seattle Weekly: Home Front Casualties]
- August 3, 2005 - 1 murder, 1 suicide
A 35 year old Fort Carson, CO 2nd Brigade Combat Team soldier who 9 days earlier had arrived stateside after being sent into combat in Iraq for a year from a South Korea base, shot his wife five times in the head and neck with a pistol before killing himself with a shotgun blast to the head. The couple were the parents of a toddler; neighbors said the soldier had signed up with the Army in Jan. 2004 for access to health benefits because his wife was expecting a baby. [Colorado Springs Gazette: Carson Soldier Kills Wife, Himself]
- August 2, 2005 - 1 murder, 1 injury
A 20 year old Iraqi veteran (who'd served in the 4th Infantry Division from Fort Hood, TX and sought treatment for PTSD after his return), was arrested for the shooting death of a man and woman in a Las Vegas alley. The returning soldier was on a 1 am beer run to a 7-Eleven, wearing a black coat with an assault rifle tucked under his arm. The couple had apparently yelled at him to get out of an alley. After firing on them, the young soldier fled the scene and returned to his apartment for more ammunition. [Las Vegas Review-Journal: Iraq Veteran Arrested in Killing]
July 29, 2005 - 1 possible suicide (death from natural causes?)
A Fort Riley, KS soldier was found dead in his quarters; no foul play is expected. The soldier was assigned to the 82nd Medical Company of the 541st Maintenance Battalion, and had served two stints in Iraq. [FOX 4 News: Investigation Begins into Death at Fort Riley]
- July 28, 2005 - 1 murder, 1 suicide
A 20 year old Marine based out of Camp Lejeune, NC and mysteriously, but honorably, discharged in February (and as of yet not a confirmed combat veteran - the military blaming a `disjointed database and filing system' for the delay in confirmation), killed his newly-enlisted 18-year old girlfriend with a shot to the back and then turned the shotgun on himself in Washington State. [Bellingham Herald: Rech's Military Background is Explored]
- July 13, 2005 - 1 overdose
A 22-year old FL Army veteran just returned from Iraq was found dead in his home of an overdose; initially, police arrested his estranged wife at the cemetary minutes after burial on suspicions of giving Xanax, an anti-depression drug to him. She was later released following the Medical Examiner's findings showing oxycodone was responsible for the death of the Iraq and Afghanistan vet. Two others are now in custody. [News4JAX: Man, Woman Charged With Manslaughter In Soldier's Overdose Death]
- July 12, 2005 - 1 murder
A 19-year old Iraqi infantryman based out of Fort Lewis, WA who'd seen action in Mosul and had suffered head injuries after being thrown from a vehicle by a bomb explosion in March for which he received a Purple Heart, stabbed his 18 year old wife to death on base. He had been receiving counseling for behavioral problems. [Seattle Times: Soldier Charged in Wife's Death]
- July 9, 2005 - 1 suicide
A 21-year old Iraq veteran attached to the 10th Special Forces Group based at Fort Carson, CO hanged himself in the post barracks about a month after returning from Iraq. [The Mercury News: Special Forces Suicides Raise Questions]
- May 9, 2005 - 1 attempted suicide, aggravated assault, other charges
A 22 year old blind, severely injured Iraq veteran was rescued after being dropped off at a PA bike trail along the Youghiogheny River and disppearing a day after threatening suicide. After losing his eyesight, left leg, and part of his hearing while defusing a bomb in a dusty Baghdad lot, the Army soldier came back to a hometown parade and a community that hailed him as a hero. But, he suffered from depression and had a couple of run-ins with police -- including a fight with 3 patrons and 2 police officers in a Uniontown bar resulting in his facing trial on aggravated assault and other charges. [Post-Gazette: Searchers Find Blind, Suicidal Iraq Veteran Alive]
- Febuary 11, 2005 - 1 suicide
A 62 year old decorated Vietnam war veteran and minister who'd lost both legs to a landmine, shot himself in his WA church office after calling 911. He'd left a suicide note apologizing to his wife and kids for not being stronger. "35 Marines died today in Iraq, only slightly more noticed than my legs," the former second lieutenant and Purple Heart/Bronze Star recipient. His wife said he was anxious about the soldiers coming home. Six months following the Iraq war, he'd given a sermon about having faith in what the government was doing; half a year later he offered a different view -- one that divided parishioners in the conservative farming town. He told the congregation he was no longer sure the country was doing the right thing. His daughter said: "I underestimated the power of the war to take his life and I really feel that though my dad's been in Wenatchee, the war in Iraq killed him." [Seattle-Post Intelligencer: Vietnam, Iraq Wars Cited For Minister's Suicide]
- December 14, 2004 - 1 aggravated assault, conspiracy, and a weapons violation
A 24 year old Fort Bragg, NC supply specialist who had spent seven months in Iraq, was distraught about having to return to combat duty and wanted to stay with his family. With the help of his wife and a civilian (the wife's cousing), he drove to a wooded area in northwest Philadelphia, where the civilian shot the soldier once in the back of the leg with the wife's .22-caliber pistol. The combat veteran had seen some of his friends KIA in Iraq and was worried about returning. [NEPA News: Man Gets 15-30 Months in Prison for Staged Shooting of Soldier]
- December 12, 2004 - 1 faked suicide, 1 statutory rape, wife abandonment, unauthorized absence from unit
Not clear if this 21 year old Ellsworth Air Force Base [SD] airman is a returning veteran from this report. He was found in Missouri on Dec. 22, 10 days after leaving behind a suicide note and abandoning his vehicle. He was also charged with having sex with a 16 year old. [Air Force Times: Ellsworth airman charged]
- October 14, 2004 - 1 murder
A 22 year old Fort Riley, KS soldier was arrested for the murder of a Chicago store manager in an armed robbery. The Army Specialist was attached to the 1st Battalion, 34th Armor, 1st Brigade, 1st Infantry Division, 2/3 of which had recently returned to Fort Riley from their second tour of duty in Iraq (where 4 others had been court-martialed for the deaths of Iraqi civilians). [Kansas State Collegian: Soldier Arrested in Murder Case]
- October 8, 2004 - 1 domestic assault, 1 suicide
A 37-year-old Fort Eustis, VA soldier (returned only the month earlier) from Iraq hanged himself in jail over the weekend. Police say he hanged himself with a bedsheet early Saturday in the Virginia Peninsula Regional Jail in James City, about 12 hours after being arrested on a charge of assaulting his wife at their York County home. In the four weeks since his return, deputies responded to about six complaints against McKeehan by his wife and a neighbor. [ABC 7 News: Soldier Just Back From Iraq Hangs Himself In Jail]
- September 13, 2004 - 2 murders
Two 23 year old infantry battalion sergeants were arrested for the shooting, premeditated murder, deaths of two fellow soldiers over fears they would be turned in to civilian or military investigators for a Kansas farm drug operation. All soldiers were attached to the 1st Battalion, 34th Armor, 1st Brigade, 1st Infantry Division, 2/3 of which had recently returned to Fort Riley from their second tour of duty in Iraq (where 4 others had been court-martialed for the deaths of Iraqi civilians). [Kansas State Collegian: Soldier Arrested in Murder Case]
- August 18, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 48 year old New Hampshire National Guardsman died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound a mere day after returning home from Iraq. [Veterans for Common Sense: Death Rocks Counselors Who Work With Soldiers Returning from War]
- August, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 40 year old Special Forces Seargant based out of Fort Carson, CO shot himself six weeks after he returned from Iraq. He had recently been arrested for allegedly arranging to have sex with an undercover officer who had posed on the Internet as a 13-year-old girl. He was married, and the father of two. [The Mercury News: Special Forces Suicides Raise Questions]
- July 4, 2004 - 1 murder
A 24 year old member of the Army National Guard with an otherwise clean record, and following a year of combat duty in Iraq, shot to death a friend. The incident occurred only a few months after the vet's return home. The former school friends had argued and physically fought earlier in the evening; the soldier returned later, that meeting resulting in the victim being shot nine times with a 9mm pistol, hitting five times including twice in the back. [Press & Dakotan: Iraq Vet Sentenced For Slaying]
- June 22, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 23 year old Marine Reserve who fought in the battle of Nasiriyah hung himself a year after returning home from military duty. In late May 2004, his parents had involuntarily committed him to a military veteran's hospital after he ignored pleas to seek help. The hospital discharged him after a few days. Three weeks later, he was dead -- the dog tags of two Iraqi prisoners he said he was forced to shoot unarmed, lay on his bed. [Democracy Now!: Parents Mourn Son's Suicide After Returning From Iraq Duty: "He's a Casualty of War But He'll Never Be Known As That"]
- June 2, 2004 - 1 murder
An army reservist based out of Portland, OR, after having just returned from Iraq a few months prior, was arrested for first degree murder and held on $250,000 bond. His wife's body was found in a van near their apartment - a fatal bullet shot through her throat. The couple's daughter was in the custody of Child Protective Services. [USA Today: Soldier Arrested After Police Find Wife's Body in Van]
- May 27, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 33 year old staff sergeant (based out of Fort Jackson, SC), state trooper, and Gulf War I vet returned from a year's deployment in Iraq afraid of seeking psychological help because of what it might mean for his career. His wife, nonetheless persuaded him to call an Army program that helps soldiers find treatment; but, he lied on the phone, answering 'no' when asked if he thought of harming himself. Just a few hours later, with his stepdaughter playing outside, the National Guardsman shot himself in the heart only 5 weeks after returning home as his wife rushed to try to knock the gun out of his hand. [North County Times: Stretched Thin -- Concern Mounts Over Soldiers' Mental Health Care]
- April, 2004 - 1 count felony child abuse
A soldier in the 82nd Airborne Division based at Fort Bragg, NC, was charged with felony child abuse in the severe beating of his 2-year-old daughter. Authorities said alcohol did not appear to be a factor, the Fayetteville Observer reported. He had been in Iraq for a month earlier this year. It was not clear why his tour was so short. [UPI: Wave of Mental Problems Follows GIs Home]
- April 21, 2004 - 1 murder
A 31 year old Army sergeant based at Fort Lewis, WA, who'd returned just weeks earlier from Iraq, drowned his wife in the bathtub of an apartment they'd begun sharing. On April 10th, the woman had gone to authorities and told them her husband had pushed her and threatened to kill her; two days later she'd obtained a temporary restraining order. Apparently, they'd been fighting due to an affair he'd had with a fellow soldier in Iraq. The couple had a 10 year old son. [KOMO News: Fort Lewis Soldier Arrested for Allegedly Killing His Wife]
- April 24, 2004 - 1 charge aggravated assault
A 23 year old Iraqi combat veteran based out of Camp Lejeune, NC who'd served in al-Nasiriyah and Tikrit attached as a specialist to the 4th Marine Infantry Division, was arrested for firing a shot at a Philadelphia University District `Ambassador' - one of 35 unarmed officers who pedal around school neighborhoods assisting students and watching out for disturbances. The incident occurred on a Friday night, and drinking may have been involved. [Philadelphia CityPaper.net: A Bitter Homecoming]
- April 13, 2004 - 1 charge armed robbery
A 38 year old Fort Campbell, KY soldier who told police officers he "just couldn't take it anymore" and wanted to be locked up walked into a southeast Iowa bank, fired a large caliber handgun into the air, and demanded cash. He had only recently returned from Iraq as a member of the U.S. Army's 101st Airborne Division (the division had lost 58 Fort Campbell soldiers in Iraq in 2003). After he left the bank, he climbed into his pickup truck and drove to the police department, where he turned himself in. [WKRN: Ft. Campbell Soldier Robs Iowa Bank]
- March 21, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 36 year old warrant officer based out of Fort Carlson, CO. Returning to his base following 10 months of combat duty in Iraq and 3 weeks after coming home, this Special Forces Green Beret beat his wife and threatened her with his .357-caliber revolver; put the gun to his head when police answered a domestic abuse call; and died of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. [The Denver Post: GI's Suicide Shows Failure By Us All]
- March 18, 2004 - 1 murder
A 39 year old former wounded Iraqi supply sergeant in the Army reserve shot his wife and buried her body in a footlocker after she'd told him she was leaving him for another man. The couple had a 7 year old daughter. [Seattle Weekly: Home Front Casualties]
- March 9, 2004 - 1 suicide
A 6-times decorated executive officer of the Army Reserve's 909th Forward Surgical Team having returned from combat duty in Afghanistan shot and killed himself. He was upset that he couldn't afford to pay for an attorney to fight for the City of Columbus, OH promised promotion and raise offered him in September 2002 before he left to serve. When he returned, the higher-level job had been filled and he was forced to resume his old job, which pays $4,000 less per year. [AP: Reservist Commits Suicide After Return]
- December 6, 2003 - 1 suicide
A 25 year old Army combat veteran who'd been seeing a psychiatrist was found hanging in his barracks. His wife said that he'd returned a changed man -- there were two times where she felt in danger in her own home. Twice the police had to be called to the couple's home; once, he was taken away in handcuffs. [St Louis Today: For Some Returning Vets, War May Not Be Over yet]
- July 17, 2003 - 1 murder
A 22 year old Fort Lewis, WA soldier enlisted the help of a fellow soldier (though not Gulf War combat veterans) to strangle to death his wife to collect a life insurance payoff and run away with his girlfriend. The couple had a five-week old son. [Seattle Weekly: Home Front Casualties]
- July 19, 2002 - 1 murder, 1 suicide
A 30 year old former Afghanistan US Army Special Operations Commend veteran shot and killed his wife, and then himself. [CNN: Fort Bragg Killings Raise Alarm about Stress]
- June 29, 2002 - 1 murder
The wife of a 36 year old Fort Bragg, NC master sergeant was strangled to death one month after her husband returned from combat duty in Afghanistan. [CNN: Fort Bragg Killings Raise Alarm about Stress]
- June 11, 2002 - 1 murder, 1 suicide
A 32 year old Special Forces sergeant stationed out of Fort Bragg, NC and just returned from duty in Afghanistan in mid-March, fatally shot his wife, and then killed himself. [CNN: Fort Bragg Killings Raise Alarm about Stress]
Please add links to other incidents in comments for future updates. Thank you...