Daily Kos

Pediatrician refuses to treat child

Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:27:15 AM PDT

Reading this story I couldn't help but think of the famous poem, First they Came, but with a few modifications.  

First they refused to treat victims of rape, and I didn’t speak up, because I wasn't a victim.

Then they refused the see gays and lesbians, and I didn’t speak up, because I wasn’t gay or lesbian.

Then they refused treatment to all but Christians, and I didn’t speak up, because I was a Christian.

Then they refused me, and by that time there was no one left
to speak up for me.

The Christian Right is going to learn a hard lesson. When it's legal to refuse treatment based on a Doctors beliefs, they themselves could be denied.  

Meet Dr. Gary Merrill, a pediatrician who refused to treat a young patient because her mother had tattoos.

That's right. Tattoos. They offend his Christian beliefs and he wants to make sure his practice has the right Christian atmosphere. He also won't treat you, or your family, if you have body piercings or chew gum in his waiting room. And..this is all legal according to the AMA.

"In the same sense that any other business person has the opportunity to decline service, be it a restaurant if they’re not dressed properly, be it any other type of business," said Dr. Ronald Morton, Kern County Medical Society.

Seriously. I'd love to be a fly on the wall when the first tattooed, pierced, born again wanders into that office.

What comes around goes around and we could have told them that long ago!

UPDATE: OOps...forgot the link.

The Story

Tags: Christians, health care, Gary Merrill, Bakersfield (all tags) :: Previous Tag Versions

Permalink | 223 comments

  •  Just to push you an inch (6+ / 0-)

    What if mom's tattoo were of a swastika, and the doctor, whose parents died in the Holocaust, refused to treat the patient?

    •  Sue the nut job (1+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      LynneK

      I'd like to see that defense in court.  That's the kind of PR that Christofascist deserves.  

      Carry the battle to them. Don't let them bring it to you. Put them on the defensive and don't ever apologize for anything. Harry S. Truman

      by deepsouthdoug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:32:11 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  The defense is (0+ / 0-)

        "i don't want to and I have no obligation to."  The more interesting question is what would the cause of action be?

        •  Malpractice (2+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          Ahianne, LynneK

          not for denying treatment, but for denying treatment at the end of the day, leaving the child in pain overnight.  I am willing to guess that does not meet the "standard of care."

          I would also be curious to see whether the doctor is a preferred provider with the insurer, and what the contract says. The patient is a third party beneficiary of that contract.

          Done with politics for the night? Have a nice glass of wine with Two Days per Bottle.

          by dhonig on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:57:08 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

          •  It is malpractice only if (3+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            Adam B, bornadem, desertbug

            you are obligated to provide care.

            As to the third-party beneficiary, that is a rather complicated doctrine and hard to invoke.  Suffice it to say that if the insurer-MD contract does not obligate the MD to see all insureds (unlike an HMO contract) it would be hard to show that a particular patient is a third party beneficiary.

          •  in my limited experience.. (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            Drgrishka1

            Most physicians who have decided to go down this road of having a highly selected practice have already taken the steps of leaving the managed care system.  They've taken themselves off most of the HMO rosters and are also not Medicare/Medicaid providers either.  

            That would likely take care of the second paragraph.  The first one would be dealt with by them: A) not being an emergency room, and B) not having a prior relationship with the patient.

            What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

            by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:29:05 AM PDT

            [ Parent ]

      •  bingo (0+ / 0-)

        when enough lawsuits happen, you'll have malpractice insurance companies charging hefty premiums for jerk MDs who insist on dragging their faith into their medical practice.  

        government shouldn't suppress religion.  business is perfectly capable of doing it without government support.

        Remember, the Rehnquist court has said that discrimination is OK if there is a rational basis for it.  Since jesus freaks are more likely to get sued for wrongfully denying coverage to deserving patients, they should pay more for insurance.  

        •  What precisely the cause of action (0+ / 0-)

          would be?!

          What's the legal duty?

        •  and your middle paragraph says much (1+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          Drgrishka1

          Business and the free market will be capable of managing this situation.  His decisions are now widely known.  People who are offended will leave.  There are plenty of other pediatric medical options in Bakersfield and there are plenty of emergency room options for those in need of emergency medical care (not an ear infection, btw)

          If there are enough like-minded people for him to continue to run his practice, then so be it.  It just wouldn't be my kid that he would be treating.  I happen to be an earring-wearing pediatrician (and a Catholic one at that).

          What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

          by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:32:49 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

    •  Totally immaterial (19+ / 0-)

      after all, it's the child that needs treatment.

      Why do you ask?  Would that be acceptable to you?

      All aboard the O train!

      by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:32:55 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  Dunno what medical ethics are (0+ / 0-)

        Let's suppose the patient himself had a swastika.  I'd like to believe the line is "if it's an emergency, you treat", but if not...

        •  All I can hope is (5+ / 0-)

          that you are not a doctor, since you don't know the meaning of the Hippocratic oath.

          All aboard the O train!

          by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:40:33 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

          •  I'm not. (0+ / 0-)

            Show me where the Oath requires treating all non-emergency patients.

            •  The Oath is not the end-all of medical ethics. (11+ / 0-)

              My wife's a pediatrician and she would be horrified.

              The only time she and her colleagues have ever been reluctant to treat a patient is when they've repeatedly ignored their direction and advice.  Like the mother who decided her Crone's disease kid should advance from an all liquid diet directly to a cheeseburger, fries, and a shake.

              But they did treat the kid.  Called DCFS, too.

              "When the President does it, it's not illegal" - Richard Nixon, 1974; US Congress, 2008

              by nightsweat on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:53:25 AM PDT

              [ Parent ]

              •  Good for them (2+ / 0-)

                Recommended by:
                Ahianne, nightsweat

                When I worked for DCFS, the one referral I trusted the most was a doc's referral.  They don't do it lightly, and they actually gathered facts before making accusations.

                If you think you're too small to be effective, you've never been in the dark with a mosquito.

                by marykk on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:15:49 AM PDT

                [ Parent ]

          •  Hippocratic Oath does not require (0+ / 0-)

            an MD to do anything.  It only requires him to  refrain from doing things.

          •  Hippocratic oath (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            Drgrishka1

            Has no legal relevance whatsoever.  If you want to look at its wording, it's here .

            My medical class didn't take it because of the many archaic and controversial items within it.  There are many other oaths that medical school classes take upon graduation in these modern times.  

            That particular oath is more about telling you what not to do anyway.

            Don't get me wrong, I disagree with his decision on a religious basis, a moral basis, and I don't think it's particularly a good business plan (but I don't know Bakersfield).

            We aren't discussing this on a "medical" basis, because no medical decision-making actually occurred.  

            But on a legal basis, I think he has the right to do this.

            What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

            by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:41:45 AM PDT

            [ Parent ]

        •  You're supposing progressively stupider things. (15+ / 0-)

          The patient in this case is a child. Without swastikas. Without tattoos. And you're busy trying to twist the case into a situation where this child would be left untreated due to the doctor's prejudices against the child's parents.

          Why?

          ...i realize now / you were not to be blamed, my love / you didn't choose your name, my love...

          by Diaries on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:40:53 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

        •  I think that's the point. (2+ / 0-)

          Recommended by:
          JohnGor0, desertbug

          In an emergency a doctor is obligated to act, but while I don't agree with selectively stacking your waiting room with patients you would prefer to treat, its not a crime.


          The religious fanatics didn't buy the republican party because it was virtuous, they bought it because it was for sale

          by nupstateny on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:43:01 AM PDT

          [ Parent ]

          •  What if (6+ / 0-)

            there was a doctor that only treated white people?

            And why is this different than the Minnesota cab drivers that refused to carry passengers who had alchohol?

            It's all unwarranted discrimination.

            •  Do you presume that there are no doctors who (0+ / 0-)

              only treat white people?

              When all is said and done, would you want to have a doctor treat you who didn't really want to be treating you?


              The religious fanatics didn't buy the republican party because it was virtuous, they bought it because it was for sale

              by nupstateny on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:01:27 AM PDT

              [ Parent ]

            •  Racial discrimination is prohibited (2+ / 0-)

              Recommended by:
              Adam B, desertbug

              by the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended.  Race is a suspect classification.  Other forms of discrimination (including against lifestyle) is not prohibited.

              •  What's the difference? (2+ / 0-)

                Recommended by:
                LynneK, Diaries

                Seriously. Why should it be illegal to discriminate against race, but not lifestyle or religion?

                •  Well (3+ / 0-)

                  Recommended by:
                  Drgrishka1, desertbug, LynneK

                  there really isn't a difference ethically/morally but there is a difference legally. Not right but it is different.

                  If this were my doctor it would cause me to seek a new doctor.  And anyone who is in his practice who is offended by this should move on.  But I think there are enough assholes in this country who would be drawn to this kind of discrimination.

                  "You have attributed conditions to villainy that simply result from stupidity"

                  by newfie on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:21:52 AM PDT

                  [ Parent ]

              •  I really want to get this straight (1+ / 0-)

                Recommended by:
                Diaries

                You have no problem then with doctors or pharmacists refusing to hand out the pill.

                You have no problem with doctors refusing to treat Jews, or Catholics, or gays.

                Because, with your logic, that's what you're saying.

                All aboard the O train!

                by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:36:07 AM PDT

                [ Parent ]

                •  To answer: Yes and No (1+ / 0-)

                  Recommended by:
                  Adam B

                  First is a decision how to run their medical practice.  Doctors are not obligated to provide elective treatment simply because the patient wants it.

                  Second is a discriminatory decision explicitly prohibited by teh Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended.

                  •  I know the civil rights law (1+ / 0-)

                    Recommended by:
                    Diaries

                    which is why I asked what I asked.

                    None of those meet the criteria, so we can assume you're OK with that.

                    All aboard the O train!

                    by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:41:41 AM PDT

                    [ Parent ]

                    •  Actually religion is covered (1+ / 0-)

                      Recommended by:
                      Adam B

                      under the Civil Rights Act.

                      As to gays, it is legally (federally, but not necessarily on state level) permissible, though I, obviously, do not support such an exclusion.

                      But as a general matter, I fully support MD's right to choose his patients.

                      •  I'm with (4+ / 0-)

                        Recommended by:
                        Xeno of Elia, homogenius, LynneK, Diaries

                        the author of this diary.  You're no doctor I'd ever want to visit, and quite frankly, you make me sick to my stomach.

                        You are also incorrect on the Civil Rights Act covering religion.  It covers it only for employment purposes.

                        All aboard the O train!

                        by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:47:11 AM PDT

                        [ Parent ]

                        •  Perhaps some reading lessons (1+ / 0-)

                          Recommended by:
                          Adam B

                          would be in order

                          SEC. 201. (a) All persons shall be entitled to the full and equal enjoyment of the goods, services, facilities, and privileges, advantages, and accommodations of any place of public accommodation, as defined in this section, without discrimination or segregation on the ground of race, color, religion, or national origin

                          •  Still doesn't change (3+ / 0-)

                            Recommended by:
                            Xeno of Elia, homogenius, Diaries

                            my opinion of you.

                            All aboard the O train!

                            by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:00:07 AM PDT

                            [ Parent ]

                            •  It only confirms my opinion. (0+ / 0-)

                              I smell troll.

                              "Troll-be-gone...apply directly to the asshole. Troll-be-gone...apply directly to the asshole."

                              by homogenius on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:17:58 AM PDT

                              [ Parent ]

                              •  why troll and who troll (1+ / 0-)

                                Recommended by:
                                Drgrishka1

                                I think that this whole discussion is confused by people not separating two clearly different issues.

                                There are medicolegal obligations that this physician does not seem to have violated.

                                There are moral obligations that are only enforceable in a higher court, if you know what I mean.

                                I disagree with this physician's interpretation of Christianity and object to his use of it to justify this decision.  But I think that he has the right to conduct his private practice medical business under the rules that he establishes.

                                What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

                                by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:03:24 AM PDT

                                [ Parent ]

                                •  Because all I ever read from him... (0+ / 0-)

                                  Is being contrarian and disruptive. On numerous occasions it has seemed to me that all he wants to do is be oppositional for it's own sake. I could be wrong, but that's my subjective opinion.

                                  "Troll-be-gone...apply directly to the asshole. Troll-be-gone...apply directly to the asshole."

                                  by homogenius on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:15:09 AM PDT

                                  [ Parent ]

                                  •  I haven't read (1+ / 0-)

                                    Recommended by:
                                    Drgrishka1

                                    outside of this thread to see whether he is trollish elsewhere, but I think that his comments through this thread seem to be logically consistent.  He is viewing this decision purely through the lens of the medico/legal/business rights of this physician.  Other people (myself included) are rightfully castigating this physician's decisionmaking on moral/religious/ethical grounds, but these are two totally different starting points.  

                                    People are proposing that this physician is open to punishment from the courts on malpractice, etc., grounds.  My understanding of these issues is reasonably well-informed (I am a pediatrician myself) and I think that he is within his legal rights.  

                                    That doesn't make it right.

                                    What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

                                    by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:23:56 AM PDT

                                    [ Parent ]

                                •  IANAL (2+ / 0-)

                                  Recommended by:
                                  Drgrishka1, desertbug

                                  But I think that he has the right to conduct his private practice medical business under the rules that he establishes.

                                  But I agree with this.  It's not illegal to be a hypocrite or an a$$hole.  Morality and ethics are subjective values.  Depends on the person.

                                  I'd file a complaint with the AMA and the medical databases and find a new physician.  JMO, YMMV.

                                  The apocalypse will require substantial revision of all zoning ordinances. - Zashvill Political compass -7.88 -7.03.

                                  by Heiuan on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:50:01 AM PDT

                                  [ Parent ]

                              •  I don't think he's (1+ / 0-)

                                Recommended by:
                                homogenius

                                a troll, at least by my definition.  

                                Certainly he's obnoxious, and pretty well uninformed, since he didn't read the civil rights law.

                                But I do like him telling me I needed a reading lesson, when in point of fact, he's the one with the problem.  

                                All aboard the O train!

                                by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 10:40:28 AM PDT

                                [ Parent ]

                                •  I may be way off base here (0+ / 0-)

                                  but I don't think that this boneheaded "Christian" pediatrician's decisions rise to the level of a civil rights violation.  

                                  I'm in no way a lawyer.  I'm a pediatrician.  

                                  But I wasn't going down the civil rights interpretation discussion pathway because I didn't really think it was applicable here.  It's a non-emergent medical care, private practice setting.  It's not a state- or federally-funded setting.

                                  As I've said elsewhere here, I think he is wrong on almost every level, but within his legal rights and his medicolegal responsibilities.

                                  What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

                                  by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 10:55:06 AM PDT

                                  [ Parent ]

                          •  And maybe you (1+ / 0-)

                            Recommended by:
                            homogenius

                            should read that section.

                            Do you see that public accomodation?

                            Go down a little further, and read the definition there.

                            There's zip, zero, nada on establishments such as a doctor's office.

                            All aboard the O train!

                            by xyz on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:04:35 AM PDT

                            [ Parent ]

          •  Only in a hospital ER, not anywhere else n/t (0+ / 0-)

    •  That's an interesting question... (10+ / 0-)

      Not the same as this case at all. This wasn't a one off, these are his rules...posted on his office wall. He will treat you based on your appearance.

      But, in the situation you mentioned, I would not support a doctors right to refuse treatment.

      But if we are being hypothetical, what if the woman got that when she was 16 and couldn't afford to have it removed?

      •  then I would hope (0+ / 0-)

        that this "Christian" physician would provide charitable care to her to help her have it removed either free of charge, or at a cost that she could afford.  

        Somehow I doubt his beliefs go that far.

        What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

        by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:05:24 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

    •  There was an episode of ER like that. (24+ / 0-)

      A man is brought into the emergency room, a white guy, skinhead, with tattoos of swastikas and also slogans of "White Power."  The staff reads these tattoos on his chest, then the camera pulls back--not a single staff member surrounding that person is white.

      Immediately after speaking their outrage, they start to work on him and save his life.

      Frankly, I think this doctor is way off base.  If Jesus had had that attitude, he would not have healed the Centurion's servant.  Roman officers, uncircumcized pagans that they are, are not the proper type of people to oblige with the healing arts, for themselves or their households, right?

      To say my fate is not tied to your fate is like saying, "Your end of the boat is sinking."--Hugh Downs

      by Dar Nirron on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:35:30 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

    •  well, let's push it further. what if the child (8+ / 0-)

      then died on the sidewalk right in front of this shallow fool's office? that is more relevant.

    •  How is this related to the health of the child? (5+ / 0-)

      Recommended by:
      pb, xyz, hypersphere01, marykk, LynneK

      Because that kid sure as hell didn't choose to be sick. Since when did collective punishment become apropos in the doctor's office?

      ...i realize now / you were not to be blamed, my love / you didn't choose your name, my love...

      by Diaries on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:38:50 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

    •  Doesn't make a difference (11+ / 0-)

      My aunt and uncle are nurses and even when they worked at private practices, they've treated the children of flat out racists.  People who were calling them names and/or threatening them.  It was about the child.  

      Outta here, I don't deal well with sites that condone racism.

      by fabooj on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:54:13 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  Which makes them (2+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        Drgrishka1, desertbug

        good and moral people.  This particular Doctor is neither in my opinion but is well within his legal right to do so.

        "You have attributed conditions to villainy that simply result from stupidity"

        by newfie on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:56:52 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

      •  In pediatrics... (0+ / 0-)

        It's always about the child.  That's the only way you can keep trying in some situations.  You have to work past obstructionist parents in some situations.  You have to tilt at windmills and fight with insurance plans or medicaid rules.  You have to be creative.

        If this physician was truly a Christian pediatrician, he wouldn't be limiting the child's access to medical care on the basis of the mother's decisions.

        What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

        by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 09:38:27 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

    •  And what if the mother (4+ / 0-)

      was born again but got the tattoo's in her previous life?

      Sorry, Adam, the argument doesn't carry water.

      "In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act." George Orwell

      by zic on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 06:57:34 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

    •  another inch (7+ / 0-)

      What if that pediatrician is the only one within 50 miles, or the only one that honors the child's family's insurance? It's not like choosing a different grocery store.

      George Bush and John McCain don't have a strategy for success in Iraq - they have a strategy for staying in Iraq. -- Barack Obama 7-15-08

      by musicsleuth on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 07:04:05 AM PDT

      [ Parent ]

      •  but it wasn't (1+ / 0-)

        Recommended by:
        musicsleuth

        That makes for a more dramatic argument, but doesn't change the underlying question.  As a pediatrician, I thoroughly disagree with this physician's decision, but I totally uphold his legal right to make this (imho) morally incorrect decision.

        He is not an emergency room, so EMTALA doesn't apply to him.  

        The laws of the market will apply to him though, and the negative publicity surrounding this case may well drive many away from him.  Those on HMOs in Bakersfield surely have other choices.  If I had the time and knew the plans in the area, I could surely pull up the roster of available physicians there.  I would take my own kids to a different practice.  I'm sure many others will and that his decision will adversely affect his practice.

        He is not the only one within 50 miles, he was in Bakerfield.  

        What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

        by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 08:06:50 AM PDT

        [ Parent ]

        •  how doesn't it change the question for you (0+ / 0-)

          It's not a criticism as much as it is a question of where is the line drawn -- when does someone's personal   criteria for choosing patients become a real liability to the community? Should we as a society accept that any child that doesn't fit the acceptance standards of the one pediatrician (or have the right insurance for coverage) should just use emergency room services and be satisfied that? I admit that having several choices in the area allows patients to be better consumers, and hopefully has the information needed to make a good choice. If it is not illegal to refuse patients based on superficial criteria, it should also be public knowledge. I also question whether the standards should be different where there is no reasonable choice.

          George Bush and John McCain don't have a strategy for success in Iraq - they have a strategy for staying in Iraq. -- Barack Obama 7-15-08

          by musicsleuth on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 12:41:19 PM PDT

          [ Parent ]

          •  The societal issue cuts both ways (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            musicsleuth

            As a society, I would hope that we would also be concerned about a doctor's right to run his practice as he sees fit and not impose on him a duty to see everyone who happens to come through the door.

            In some ways, this is like a First Amendment argument.  No one likes the philosophy of such groups as the Klan, but we as a society support their right to exist.  So too here.  We do not like doctors turning down childres because their parents have tatoos, but we may want to think long and hard about such practices.

          •  actually, I still don't think it does. (1+ / 0-)

            Recommended by:
            musicsleuth

            I think the rules still apply equally, at least the medicolegal ones.  The weight of the moral and ethical responsibilities to provide care will fall more heavily upon the sole practitioner in a rural area and I have trouble believing that the situation would arise in those areas.  Smaller community.  More likelihood of "out-of-clinic-interaction" makes for less likelihood of such a situation occurring.  I'm familiar with those medical settings as well and the societal pressures that would fall on that physician trying to take such a stance in that environment would be much stronger.

            But I don't think it changes the medicolegal rules.

            What's so funny 'bout peace, love and understanding?

            by desertbug on Thu Mar 01, 2007 at 04:49:08 PM PDT

            [ Parent ]

            •  makes sense (0+ / 0-)

              Thanks -- I just needed to get my head around the issue better. It is more like a First Amendment argument and I would think the societal pressure would be greater in rural areas. Sunshine is the best remedy ;-)

              George Bush and John McCain don't have a strategy for success in Iraq - they have a strategy for staying in Iraq. -- Barack Obama 7-15-08

              by musicsleuth on Fri Mar 02, 2007 at 07:47:55 AM PDT

              [ Parent ]

    •  So just to make it clear: (