"The Ugly American," published in 1958, refers to the negative image of Americans abroad who are culturally insensitive, arrogant, and fail to understand local customs and traditions. The novel highlights the detrimental impact of such behavior on U.S. foreign policy efforts and relations with other nations. It argues for a more thoughtful and culturally sensitive approach to diplomacy and foreign aid.
Overall, "The Ugly American" is a cautionary tale that criticizes American ignorance and arrogance in foreign affairs, advocating for a more empathetic and informed approach to international relations. The book had a significant influence on American foreign policy discussions and remains relevant in discussions about diplomacy and cultural understanding.
"Animal Farm" is a novella written by George Orwell, published in 1945. The story is an allegorical critique of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and the subsequent rise of Stalinism in the Soviet Union.
The plot revolves around a group of farm animals who rebel against their oppressive human owner, Mr. Jones and establish their own self-governed society on the farm. They create a set of principles known as the "Seven Commandments" that promote equality and fairness among all animals. The pigs, led by the intelligent and manipulative pig named Napoleon, quickly rise to power and establish themselves as the ruling class.
Over time, the pigs become increasingly corrupt and oppressive, betraying the original ideals of the rebellion. They engage in human-like behaviors, such as trading with humans and altering commandments to justify their actions. The other animals on the farm, who represent the working class and the masses, suffer under the pigs' rule but are manipulated through propaganda and fear.
The novella illustrates how power can corrupt those who gain it and how revolutions can be co-opted by individuals or groups with selfish interests. It serves as a warning about the dangers of totalitarianism, propaganda, and the erosion of fundamental principles in the pursuit of power.
In the end, the farm is left in a state of oppression and inequality, mirroring the oppressive regime the animals initially rebelled against, highlighting the cyclical nature of such political systems. "Animal Farm" is a powerful and timeless allegory that continues to be relevant in discussions about political power and corruption.
Déjà vu?
Observing the current political climate in the United States and comparing it to the message in these two writings gives a better assessment than most about human nature.
There is no uglier American than the orange-headed Napoleon as he leads his cult to oblivion like a modern-day Pied Piper.